Results 1 to 10 of about 1,083 (153)
Optical spectrum of the post-AGB Star HD56126 in the wavelength interval 4010-8790 Å Å [PDF]
The optical spectrum of the post-AGB star HD56126 identified with the infrared source IRAS07134+1005 is studied in detail using high spectral resolution observations (R = 25000 and 60000) performed with the echelle spectrographs of the 6-m telescope. A total of about one and a half thousand absorptions of neutral atoms and ions, absorption bands of C2,
V. G. Klochkova +3 more
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Measurement of the A-Value of the Intersystem Transition in Al II at 2670 Å: Å Progress Report [PDF]
Ratios of intensities of spectral lines produced in the radiative decay of collisionally-excited levels of atomic ions are versatile indicators of electron density in astrophysical plasmas when one of the lines involves a metastable level (see the review by Feldman 1981 and references therein). Radiative transition probabilities (A-values) and electron
B. Carol Johnson, H.S. Kwong
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The objective of this study is to characterise ecological connectivity for mammals and identify important patches and linkages for connecting urban green spaces for Greater Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Our results demonstrate the potential for Southeast Asian megacities to support biodiversity in the urban context, and the potential for a different kind of ...
Jennifer Danneck +6 more
wiley +1 more source
通过详细的野外调查,并结合遥感解译、室内试验以及数值模拟等手段,对矮子沟巨型古滑坡的基本特征、形成机制及运动演化过程进行了深入研究。矮子沟古滑坡的形成条件为:滑坡剪出口与坡脚之间存在巨大的高差,为滑坡的形成创造了良好的临空条件;顺向岸坡结构以及坡体内发育的多组控制性结构面是滑坡发生的结构基础;玄武岩系中的凝灰岩软弱夹层削弱了岩体的完整性,地表水及地下水长期入渗,水的软化作用降低了软弱夹层的抗剪强度;地震作用是造成岩体最终滑动失稳的关键因素。该滑坡的动力学过程可划分为四个阶段:① 启程活动阶段 ...
Tong Shen +7 more
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Abstract Stand structure develops with stand age. Old‐growth forests with well‐developed stand structure support many species. However, development rates of stand structure likely vary with climate and topography. We modeled structural development of 4 key stand variables and a composite old‐growth index as functions of climatic and topographic ...
Yuichi Yamaura +6 more
wiley +1 more source
为探究坡形对浅沟发育的影响,以陕西省靖边县狼儿子沟无人机航摄影像为基础数据,通过目视解译得到浅沟(指瓦背状地形底部)225条,统计了浅沟条数、浅沟长度、沟头到分水岭的距离及浅沟密度等指标。利用浅沟地形分水线上的高程点进行插值得到原始坡面数字高程模型(digital elevation model,DEM),以此DEM提取地形曲率以表征坡形,进而分析坡形与浅沟指标的关系。结果表明:(1)以浅沟地形分水线上的高程点插值后的DEM对浅沟进行了综合,能较好地表达浅沟发育之前原始坡面的地形特征。(2 ...
王海于 +4 more
doaj
为了探讨不同微地形下坡面土壤水分的时空分布及其变异规律,以北京土石山区人工林坡面为研究对象,在40 m×50 m坡面共布设30个土壤水分观测点,分10 cm间隔观测,观测深度为50~70 cm。2015年4—10月使用Diviner 2000共监测土壤水分20次。结果表明:(1)坡地土壤水分含量时间变化趋势一致,大体随着降雨波动的变化而变化。(2)土壤水分随坡位变化而变化,水平阶上坡位<中坡位,缓坡中坡位<下坡位。(3)坡面土壤水分整体随深度的增加而增加,水土保持工程措施可有效改善土壤水分状况 ...
梁潇瑜, 信忠保, 王志杰
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探究不同人为管理措施坡耕地地表微地形变化特征,阐明地表微地形变化对渗流响应,以期为紫色土坡耕地水土流失的有效防治与人为管理措施的合理布设提供科学依据。以平整坡面、穴播坡面和垄作坡面为研究对象,基于室内人工模拟渗流试验,开展5°和15°紫色土坡面微地形变化特征研究。结果表明:(1)渗流试验前后平整坡面、垄作坡面和穴播坡面微地形半方差函数在0~135°和180°~315°方向上呈中心对称分布,随地表坡度的增加分布范围逐渐缩小,且具有明显的方向性。渗流条件下,平整坡面和穴播坡面微地形各向异性的变化趋势较为一致,
杨斐雄 +3 more
doaj
为了明确等高犁耕条件下黄土坡耕地地形与坡度的变化特征,基于6个坡度(3°,5°,10°,15°,20°,25°)和5个耕作强度(6,12,18,24,30次)的组合,开展模拟耕作试验,利用测针法获取耕作后地表高程数据,探讨耕作强度和坡度对黄土直线形坡演化特征的影响。结果表明,在等高向下犁耕条件下,不同坡度的直线坡随着耕作强度的增加逐渐向"∽"形复合坡演化。同一坡度下,随着耕作强度的增加,坡脚延伸,整体小区投影坡长增大,坡脚高程增加幅度大,堆积现象明显,坡度大幅度减小;坡中高程增加,逐渐抬起坡度减小 ...
张泽瑜 +4 more
doaj
为进一步探讨青藏高原东北部黄土区草本植物护坡机理,选取西宁盆地长岭沟流域自建试验区,通过设计2种不同坡形和选取适宜当地气候条件生长的3种草本植物,采用野外试验区人工模拟降雨方法,首先分析了坡面土壤水文参数(土壤入渗、坡面土体含水量)分布变化,进而探讨了影响种植草本坡面土壤水分入渗的主要因素与特征,最后对坡面土壤水分入渗过程进行模型模拟与评价。结果表明:种植垂穗披碱草阶梯形边坡产流时间相对最晚,直形裸坡阶段产流量最大,其最大阶段累积径流量在降雨试验40~45 min时,为17 730 mL ...
杨馥铖 +10 more
doaj

