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Matching forerunner cities: Climate policy in Turku, Groningen, Rostock, and Potsdam

open access: yesReview of Policy Research, Volume 40, Issue 6, Page 1004-1025, November 2023., 2023
Abstract This article analyzes and compares the climate policy and transformation pathways of the forerunner cities Turku (Finland), Groningen (The Netherlands), Rostock, and Potsdam (both located in Germany). Our study combines an international comparison of cities located in three different countries with a national comparison of two German cities ...
Kristine Kern   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis on flow characteristics and aerodynamic-force-induced vibration of supersonic rocket-sled

open access: yesXibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao, 2022
目前, 火箭橇试验是飞行器空气动力学重要试验手段, 然而强烈的地面与轨道干扰会影响试验的精度, 甚至导致试验失败。采用尺度自适应SAS方法和基于铺层算法的动网格技术对不同马赫数下的超声速火箭橇滑行过程进行数值模拟, 探究了超声速火箭橇的气动力致振机理。采用了数值风洞模拟方法对超声速火箭橇无限空间绕流和仅包含地面的橇体绕流进行仿真, 分析了不同环境条件下的激波特征。结果表明: 超声速火箭橇的头激波传播至轨道和地面时会发生激波反射, 反射激波的存在会导致超声速火箭橇产生升力, 并带来阻力的略微增加 ...
YU Yuanyuan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

International clinical practice recommendations on the definition, diagnosis, assessment, intervention, and psychosocial aspects of developmental coordination disorder – Chinese (Mandarin) translation

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, Volume 61, Issue 3, Page E1-E35, March 2019., 2019
目的 本国际临床指南由欧洲残疾儿童学会(the European Academy of Childhood Disability,EACD)牵头制定,旨在解决发育性协调障碍(developmental coordination disorder,DCD)的定义、诊断、评估、干预以及与社会心理方面的临床应用关键问题。 方法 本指南针对五个领域的关键问题,通过文献综述和专家团队的正式讨论达成共识。为保证指南的循证基础,以“机制”、“评估”和“干预”为检索词, 对2012年更新以来提出的最新建议以及新增的“社会心理问题”和“青少年/成人”为检索词进行检索。根据牛津大学循证医学中心证据等级 (证据水平 [level of evidence, LOE]1–4) 将结果进行分类,最终转化为指南建议。并由国际 ...
Jing Hua   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

750 kV/330 kV混压同塔四回输电线路“100 Hz”纯声分布规律研究

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2021
为了获取750 kV/330 kV混压同塔四回输电线路产生的"100 Hz"纯声分布规律,文中基于美国EPRI提出的大雨条件下单位长度导线纯声激发量计算公式,建立了750 kV/330 kV混压同塔四回输电线路纯声传播模型,并与宽频带噪声A计权声级进行对比分析,得到不同导线排列方式下、不同高度处以及考虑时间和空间的"100 Hz"纯声分布规律。结果表明:在混压同塔架设方式下,"100 Hz"纯声驻波关于中心线不对称;随着到中心线的距离增加,纯声驻波振荡衰减,且相邻波峰间的距离越来越大;同一位置处 ...
张建功   +5 more
doaj  

Computation for a class of the unbounded acoustical waveguide with the curved interface(一类无界且带不平坦界面的声波导传播计算)

open access: yesZhejiang Daxue xuebao. Lixue ban, 2013
无界且带不平坦界面的声波导经局部正交变换和完美匹配层(PML)截断,波导计算问题可近似转化为有界且带有平坦界面的声波导的Helmholtz方程,由于利用PML进行截断,此方程为复偏微分方程,其特征函数系一般不具有正交性,故数值步进求解时,存在着局部基下坐标转换的困难.本文一方面运用共轭特征算子,通过其所对应的特征函数系与原特征函数系的正交性,给出了局部基下坐标转换的简便公式;另一方面,利用此简便公式,进行了声波导的步进计算,数值计算结果表明,所用方法切实可行.
RONGXiao(戎笑)
doaj   +1 more source

基于超声导波能量的盆式绝缘子裂纹检测方法研究

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2023
盆式绝缘子作为GIS设备的主要绝缘部件,其裂纹缺陷将直接影响到设备的安全运行。为了实现超声导波对盆式绝缘子的裂纹检测,文章首先研究了兰姆波在盆式绝缘子内部的传播机理并绘制了相应的频散曲线,提出了利用传感器离散电压信号计算超声导波能量的简化公式,进一步通过有限元仿真模型探究了裂纹对超声导波能量传播规律的影响,最后,通过实验对检测方法可行性进行了验证。研究结果表明,在超声发射端不变的情况下,传感器接收信号的能量衰减率将随裂纹尺寸的增大而增大,且距离缺陷位置越近,其能量衰减率变化越大 ...
高晋武, 宋建成, 王伟, 李鹏江
doaj  

基于超声导波的钢管杆件损伤探测模拟

open access: yesJianzhu Gangjiegou Jinzhan, 2023
针对网架结构中钢管杆件损伤缺陷检测问题,基于杆端施加位移的方式,激励了L(0,2)模态超声导波开展无损检测。分析了适用于钢管无损检测的导波信号频率和信号周期特征,利用了L(0,2)模态导波进行了不同圆周夹角的周向缺陷和不同长度轴向缺陷的导波检测。有限元结果表明,考虑多模态叠加和最大反射率的影响,70 kHz频率10周期的Hanning正弦信号激励的超声导波适用于钢管杆件的缺陷检测;当钢管缺陷宽度与深度不变时,周向损伤占圆周的比值与信号平均反射率成线性正比关系。
曹栋   +4 more
doaj  

Surface‐Embedded Ag@Multilayer Graphene for Photothermal‐Enhanced Superhydrophobic Anti‐Icing Coatings

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Harnessing solar energy for self‐heating presents an effective strategy to suppress surface ice formation. In this paper, we fabricated nano‐silver‐modified multilayer graphene sheets (Ag@MGs) that integrate photothermal and superhydrophobic properties for anti‐icing applications.
Yihan Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated multivolume placental reconstruction using three‐dimensional power Doppler ultrasound and infrared camera tracking

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 65, Issue 5, Page 624-632, May 2025.
ABSTRACT Objectives Placental insufficiency contributes to many obstetric pathologies, but there is no bedside clinical tool to evaluate placental perfusion. We have developed a method to acquire multiple three‐dimensional (3D) power Doppler (PD) ultrasound (US) volumes of placental vasculature, with infrared camera tracking of the precise spatial ...
A. Xue   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of maternal body mass index with hemodynamic and vascular alterations at 35–37 weeks' gestation

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 65, Issue 3, Page 303-310, March 2025.
ABSTRACT Objective Globally, one in four pregnant women is classified as overweight or obese, based on their prepregnancy body mass index (BMI). Obese pregnant women are at increased risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes and long‐term cardiovascular disease that occurs earlier in life.
M. Charakida   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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