Results 31 to 40 of about 1,486,775 (187)

Assessing and strengthening community‐based coastal governance

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Community‐based coastal governance is essential for biodiversity conservation and sustainable livelihoods, yet many communities continue to face significant challenges in establishing and sustaining effective governance systems. We sought to improve understanding of the current status of community‐based coastal governance across five countries
Mark Andrachuk   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychometric framework for coexistence with large carnivores

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Human–carnivore coexistence is essential for biodiversity conservation, yet measuring the attitudes and behaviors that support it remains methodologically challenging. We developed psychometric scales to assess willingness to coexist with carnivores and the underlying beliefs of this coexistence through an iterative expert elicitation process ...
Benjamin Ghasemi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

厦门市春夏两季鸟类多样性研究

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2007
通过对代表厦门5种不同生境类型的8个样地进行鸟类调查,共记录到鸟类17目49科242种,占全国鸟类总种数的19.5%,占福建省鸟类总种数的44.7%。与全国鸟类组成相比,厦门鸣禽和涉禽的物种多样性相对比较丰富;比较5种代表性的生境鸟类多样性,农田物种多样性最丰富(Shannon-Wiener指数H′=5.549 63),但是其科属多样性却最低(G-F指数DFG=0.53568);森林生境中科属多样性最高(G-F指数D(FG)=0.872282),特别是科多样性显著高于其他生境(F指数DF=15.8911)
邱春荣
doaj  

欧亚大陆东部毛茛科植物多样性格局及主导因子

open access: yes, 2021
毛茛科是真双子叶植物的基部类群之一,包含多种药用植物,具有较高的保护价值,但关于毛茛科物种多样性和谱系多样性大尺度格局及其影响因子的研究还比较匮乏,特别是以较高分辨率分布数据为基础的物种多样性格局研究尚未见报道。本文旨在:(1)建立欧亚大陆东部毛茛科植物分布数据库,估算不同生活型物种多样性和谱系多样性格局,并探究格局的形成机制。(2)分析毛茛科物种多样性和谱系多样性的相关关系,确定多样性热点地区,为毛茛科保护规划提供依据。根据中国、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、塔吉克斯坦、土库曼斯坦、乌兹别克斯坦 ...
李亦超   +11 more
core  

Modeling seed germination data to meet biodiversity conservation needs in the Mediterranean

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Workflow to assess the availability and quality of germination data and assign species' thermal risk in the Mediterranean. (a) Assessment of data availability, including the phylogenetic distribution of the number of records (i.e. available germination data); (b) data quality assessment; and (c) assignment of climate risk categories for species that ...
Diana María Cruz‐Tejada   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving efficiency in conservation planning by modeling species‐specific responses to threat abatement

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Reversing ongoing biodiversity loss requires effectively managing anthropogenic threats. Although conservation actions can mitigate these threats, prioritizing and targeting such actions remain challenging because species respond differently depending on the nature of the threats and their biological traits.
Camila Guerrero‐Pineda   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

青城山森林植被物种多样性的研究

open access: yes四川大学学报. 自然科学版, 2002
以各个植被样地为对象 ,采用物种丰富度、Simpson指数、Shannon wiener指数及Pielou指数 ,研究了青城前山森林植被的物种多样性 .结果表明 :(1)在对青城山森林植被样地的物种多样性进行测度时 ,上述 4种指标表现出相同的变化趋势 .(2 )不同层次的物种多样性的大小依次是 :灌木层 ,乔木层和草本层 .(3)不同植被类型物种多样性的大小是常绿阔叶林大于暖性针叶林 .(4)人为因子的干扰对青城山森林植被的物种多样性有较大的影响 .
马丹炜, 张果, 王跃华, 王道模
doaj  

Insights from three decades of IUCN Red List assessments catalyzing shark, ray, and chimaera conservation

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species is a critical measure of global aquatic and terrestrial biodiversity status. It is also the basis for the Red List Index, which tracks extinction risk over time.
Brittany Finucci   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structured decision‐making as a framework to incorporate social equity into conservation decisions

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Many conservation challenges require negotiating trade‐offs between the needs of different actors. Global frameworks such as the Kunming–Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework explicitly call for diverse participation and social equity in conservation decision‐making.
Emily Massingham   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

陕西化龙山国家级自然保护区鸟类物种多样性初步研究

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2014
2010年4月~2011年5月,采用样线法及样点调查法对陕西化龙山自然保护区鸟类多样性进行了初步调查。结果表明,化龙山自然保护区共分布有鸟类16目50科224种。按居留型划分,有留鸟123种,夏候鸟67种,旅鸟25种,冬候鸟8种,迷鸟1种。在区系组成方面,190种繁殖鸟种中,有东洋种100种(52.63%),古北种67种(35.26%),广布种23种(12.11%)。4种生境中的鸟类物种多样性以落叶阔叶林最为丰富(多样性指数H'为3.49),以针叶林和高寒草甸为最低(多样性指数H'为2.52 ...
陈少林 王卫东 龙大学 马小春 李 飏 宋要强 于晓平
doaj  

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