Results 21 to 30 of about 6,137 (162)

Mechanisms of bariatric surgery for weight loss and diabetes remission 减重手术减轻体重和缓解糖尿病的机制

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 9, Page 736-752, September 2023., 2023
Highlights Controversial changes in intestinal hormones after bariatric surgery (BS) were summarized. The changes of signaling proteins involved in insulin resistance and the newly proposed changes in growth differentiation factor 15, exosomes, and extracellular vesicles after BS were elucidated.
Mengsha Yin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of micro RNAs changes in T2DM in animals and humans miRNAs在2型糖尿病人类和动物中的变化

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 8, Page 649-664, August 2023., 2023
Highlights MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are overexpressed in inflammation, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Many types of miRNAs are changed during the T2DM progression. miRNAs have a potential role as a biomarker in T2DM diagnosis. Abstract Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and its associated complications have become a crucial public ...
Mohammad Reza Afsharmanesh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stress hyperglycemia ratio is associated with systemic inflammation and clinical outcomes in diabetic inpatients with pneumonia on admission 糖尿病合并肺炎住院患者的应激性高血糖率与全身性炎症和临床结局相关

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 7, Page 545-556, July 2023., 2023
Highlights High stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) was associated with elevated systematic inflammation in diabetic inpatients with pneumonia on admission. In the absence of hypoglycemia on admission, SHR was of J‐shaped associations with adverse clinical outcomes in diabetic inpatients with pneumonia of different severity.
Bing Liu, Yu Chen, Liping Yu, Min Zhou
wiley   +1 more source

Stress hyperglycemia ratio and long‐term prognosis in patients with acute coronary syndrome: A multicenter, nationwide study 急性冠状动脉综合征患者应激性高血糖率与长期预后:一项多中心全国性研究

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 7, Page 557-568, July 2023., 2023
Highlights The association between stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) and long‐term outcomes was still controversial. Based on a large prospective multicenter cohort, we found that high SHR levels were independently associated with increased risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), all‐cause death, and unplanned revascularization. Associations
Guyu Zeng   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association between daytime napping and risk of type 2 diabetes is modulated by inflammation and adiposity: Evidence from 435 342 UK‐Biobank participants 午睡与2型糖尿病风险之间的关联受到炎症和肥胖的调节:来自英国生物样本库(UK‐Biobank) 435 342名参与者的证据

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 6, Page 496-507, June 2023., 2023
Highlights Using a large‐scale prospective population‐based cohort study, we found that a higher frequency of daytime napping is associated with an increased risk of incident type 2 diabetes (T2D), and such relations are modified by body fat percentage (BFP) and C‐reactive protein (CRP) levels.
Rui Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relative contributions of fasting and postprandial glucose increments, glycemic variability, and non‐glycemic factors to HbA1c in individuals with type 1 diabetes 基于1型糖尿病患者的空腹和餐后血糖增量、血糖变异性和非血糖因素对HbA1C的相对贡献

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 6, Page 465-473, June 2023., 2023
Highlights Evidence for contribution of basal and postprandial glucose increments and glycemic variability to glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) among adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D) is limited. In this study, after analyzing a total of 169 550 sensor‐derived data in 2409 meals recorded from 102 T1D adults, we found that basal hyperglycemia (BHG) was four ...
Yongwen Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

糖尿病肾脏疾病预后评估方法研究进展 [PDF]

open access: yes
糖尿病肾脏疾病(DKD)已成为我国慢性肾脏病(CKD)的首位住院病因,也是终末期肾脏病(ESRD)和新增血液透析的主要原因。DKD具有起病隐匿,知晓率低,病情持续进展,预后差等特点,目前仍缺乏治疗的特效药物及方法。准确评估和识别DKD临床预后不良的高风险患者,及早进行干预,对提高DKD患者生存率和生活质量、改善预后具有重要意义。目前DKD预后评估的方法主要包括病理分型、临床指标、数学模型以及生物标志物,多种方法为DKD预后的早期预测及干预提供了手段,但各有利弊。本文对近年研究进展进行综述 ...
李安岚, 盛梅笑
core   +4 more sources

Astragalin improved mitochondrial function through AMPK/PGC-1α pathway and alleviated renal injury in diabetic nephropathy [PDF]

open access: yes
Objective To explore the effect and mechanism of astragalin (AG) in alleviating renal injury in diabetic kidney disease(DKD). Methods db/m and db/db mice aged 16 weeks were randomized into four groups of db/m, db/m+AG (5 mg/kg), db/db and db/db+AG (5 mg ...
Hao Huang   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Recent Developments in Stem Cells from Human Exfoliated Deciduous Teeth in the Treatment of Non-oral Diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHEDs) are odontogenic stem cells with strong proliferation ability and multilineage differentiation potential.
JIANG Zhihan, XU Ling
core   +1 more source

泽黄颗粒及其拆方对糖尿病大鼠肾脏AQP1表达的调节效应 [PDF]

open access: yes
Objective: To observe the relationship between the expression of aquaporin-1 (AQP1) and the abnormal fluid metabolism in diabetic nephropathy rats and to explore the preventive and therapeutic mechanism of Zehuang Granule and its disassembled ...
Guo, Liang-feng   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

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