Results 11 to 20 of about 2,270 (146)
退化马尾松林恢复过程中芒萁覆盖对土壤微生物生物量碳氮及其周转的影响
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 为探究侵蚀退化红壤马尾松林恢复过程中林下芒萁对土壤微生物生物量碳氮月动态及其周转的影响,以不同恢复年限的马尾松林为研究对象,对比分析马尾松林恢复过程中林下保留芒萁、去除芒萁处理和林下裸地土壤中12个月的土壤微生物生物量碳(MBC)和微生物量氮(MBN)含量及其周转速率、周转时间和流通量,并分析其与土壤理化性状的关系。结果表明:(1)保留芒萁覆盖处理的MBC和MBN平均含量分布比林下裸地提高26.99%~277.31%和13.54%~173.39%,而去除芒萁处理分布比保留芒萁处理降低12.29%~27 ...
苏浩浩 +4 more
doaj
The promotion mechanism of how biochar affects the reclaimed soil microbial carbon sequestration capacity in coal mining areas [PDF]
Biochar application is a key measure for enhancing soil quality. However, the impact of biochar applications on the reclaimed soil for improvement on soil physicochemical properties, enzyme activity and microbial diversity is still unclear, especially ...
Fu CHEN +5 more
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Adsorption of Heavy Metals Lead and Cadmium in Soil by Modified Lignite [PDF]
In this paper, the adsorption and resolution mechanism of heavy metals Pb2+ and Cd2+ by modified lignite were studied. Methods: Four single-factor gradient variables (pH value, amount of lignite, adsorption time, adsorption temperature) were designed to ...
Duanping XU +4 more
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Functional Ecology, EarlyView.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Organic phosphorus mineralization is a critical process in the phosphorus cycle, governing phosphorus bioavailability for plants. The PhoD gene, which encodes the key enzyme alkaline phosphatase, serves as a valuable biomarker for this process.
Sandhya Mishra +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Accommodation of Nitrogen to Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) Pollution in Avicennia marina [PDF]
, 2011 近年来，红树林湿地有机污染问题越来越突出，日益引起了人们的关注。根际是植物进行物质交换频繁的特殊微型生态区域，是有机物特别是持有性有机污染物进入红树植株内部的门户。根际微域复杂的微生物对植物的生长非常重要，并与有机污染物的吸收、转化和降解等生态化学行为及毒理效应密切相关。然而有关红树林湿地，营养元素对有机污染物毒害调节作用的研究鲜见报道，特别是对红树植物根际的微生物生态效应我们仍然所知甚少。 本研究通过自制根际套管，完全做到了根际研究器皿体积小，能避免施毒不匀、植物个体差异等实验干扰因素 ...
江山
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Extracellular Enzyme Stoichiometric Characteristics of Subtropical Forest Soil under Forest Fire Disturbance [PDF]
[Objective] Forest fire, as the primary natural and human-induced disturbance in subtropical forests, seriously affects the soil biochemical cycle.
GUO Qiling +5 more
core +1 more source
Comprehensive framework for assessing and optimizing existing research networks
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Conservation, monitoring, and research networks, or collections of ecological research sites unified under a common mission of data collection or a research mission, are essential infrastructure for understanding large landscapes. However, most networks developed opportunistically over decades rather than through systematic design, creating ...
Alyson East +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020 采用田间定位试验研究了秸秆颗粒（JG）和菌渣颗粒（JZ）改良剂（施用量分别为6，12，18，24 t/hm2）对川西北高寒沙地土壤碳库的影响。结果表明：施用JG和JZ改良剂可显著提高沙化土壤有机碳含量、有机碳储量、活性碳、土壤微生物量碳、微生物熵和碳库管理指数，其中对土壤微生物量碳和微生物熵的提升效果最为显著。与CK相比，施用第2年JG处理土壤有机碳含量、有机碳储量、活性有机碳、碳库管理指数平均增加96.2%，100.0%，157.1%，169.4%，JZ处理平均增加69.2%，66.3%，85.7 ...
孔凡磊 +6 more
doaj
Effects of Cadmium on Soil Microbial Biomass and Enzyme Activities in Rhizosphere of the Kandelia candel Seedlings [PDF]
, 2009 近年来，红树林湿地重金属污染问题越来越突出，日益引起了人们的关注。根际是物质交换频繁的特殊微型生态区域，是重金属进入红树植株内部的必经之路。根际微域复杂的微生物对植物的生长非常重要，并与重金属的吸收、转化和迁移等生态化学行为及毒理效应密切相关。然而有关红树林根际微生物对重金属胁迫的响应的研究鲜见报道，重金属污染对红树植物根际的微生物生态效应我们仍然所知甚少。本研究通过根箱盆栽红树植物秋茄（Kandeliacandel(L.)Druce）幼苗，分离根际与全土区域 ...
黄永
core
Lithology modulates soil priming effect via resource limitations and bacterial community structure
Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 1, Page 176-190, January 2026.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract The soil priming effect (PE), triggered by root exudate inputs that stimulates microbial activity and drives significant soil carbon (C) losses in terrestrial ecosystems.
Xinyu Hou +4 more
wiley +1 more source