Results 21 to 30 of about 1,374 (56)
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Nitrogen (N) deposition strongly affects litter decomposition and nutrient release, thereby reshaping carbon cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. Although most studies have focused on above‐ground litter, the effects of N addition on fine root decomposition and their ...
Yuneng Wang +5 more
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Summary Seagrasses are important contributors to environmental nutrient cycling in marine ecosystems and can improve water quality by absorbing excess nitrogen (N). However, these ecosystems are vulnerable to human‐mediated pressures, including marine heatwaves (MHWs), particularly those of longer duration. We performed an experiment simulating a 30‐d,
Alissa V. Bass +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary Domesticated chickpea cultivars exhibit limited genetic diversity. This study evaluated the effects of chickpea domestication on phosphorus (P)‐use efficiency (PUE) under low‐P conditions, using a diverse Cicer collection, including wild species. Two wild Cicer species – 54 C. reticulatum accessions and 15 C. echinospermum accessions, and seven
Jiayin Pang +8 more
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Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Interactions between plants and soil microorganisms in the rhizosphere are vital for maintaining the nutrient cycle and stability of terrestrial ecosystems. Nitrogen, closely related to carbon (C) cycling and ecosystem productivity, undergoes transformation by soil ...
Ru Wang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Guanotrophy: Waterbirds Pay for Using Resources at Their Wintering Habitats 鸟粪营养学 :水鸟在越冬栖息地使用资源后留下回报
Significant waterbird colonisation was recorded in the wintering period (October through March in 2018–2019 and 2019–2020) in wetlands on Central Asian and East Australasian Flyways. Different limnochemical conditions influenced nitrate and phosphate concentrations.
Arkajyoti Mukherjee +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The use of biochar increased greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions but countered the harm caused by GHG emissions by considerable soil carbon sequestration resulting in a negative carbon footprint. Furthermore, the use of biochar lowered the proportion of CH4 and N2O, demonstrating that biochar usage has a considerable positive effect on GHG emissions ...
Zhuoxi Chen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
以太湖流域典型蔬菜地为研究对象,采用田间径流池法进行田间小区试验,研究不同施肥模式下蔬菜地地表径流氮磷流失特征。结果表明:地表径流总氮流失量为45.76~60.45 kg/hm2,总磷流失量为2.67~3.95 kg/hm2。与常规施肥相比,优化施肥可使地表径流氮磷流失量分别减少2.48,0.31 kg/hm2;而增氮施肥和增磷施肥处理的地表径流总氮流失量分别增加了7.76%,3.83%,总磷流失量增加2.84%,9.55%。总氮、总磷流失量与径流量呈显著线性相关,且总磷流失量与径流量的相关性更强(R2=
王春梅, 蒋治国, 赵言文
doaj
以2018年6-10月降雨条件下园地、林地、荒草地、坡耕地和裸地的标准径流小区为研究对象,裸地为对照,通过研究降雨对园地、林地、荒草地、坡耕地和裸地的土壤含水率、总氮、硝态氮和铵态氮含量与土层深度和时间的变化特征,经野外试验数据统计分析,提出降雨对园地、林地、荒草地、坡耕地和裸地土壤含水率、总氮、硝态氮和铵态氮含量与土层深度和时间变化特征的影响。结果表明:降雨增加园地、林地、荒草地、坡耕地和裸地土壤含水率,加速土壤总氮、硝态氮和铵态氮水解转化硝化和反硝化速度,影响土壤含水率、总氮、硝态氮和铵态氮含量 ...
杨翠萍 +4 more
doaj
针对深圳某企业微生物发酵类制药废水高氨氮、高总氮、低碳氮比等特点,采用两级AO/MBR-絮凝沉淀-反硝化滤池工艺对其进行处理,设计处理规模为1.6 m3/h,日运行8 h。将浓污水与清污水混合均匀后作为进水,工程经调试后稳定运行,在进水COD、氨氮、总氮、总磷平均分别为200、120、180、18 mg/L条件下,出水COD、氨氮、总氮、总磷平均分别为23、0.5、18、0.2 mg/L,水质稳定,满足排放要求。运行效果分析表明,两级好氧池的组合填料有效强化了对氨氮的去除,使得两级AO ...
蔡升云, 钱俊伟
doaj +2 more sources
通过在巢湖派河小流域进行田间小区试验,研究了T1(常规复合肥)、T2(生物有机肥替代30%氮肥)、T3(控失肥替代30%氮肥)、T4(生物有机肥和控失肥各替代15%氮肥)不同施肥模式下水稻田面水中氮磷浓度变化、径流氮磷流失以及水稻产量。结果表明:处理T1的田面水总氮、总磷平均浓度分别为10.30,0.45 mg/L,与T1相比,T2、T3、T4的田面水总氮平均浓度分别降低了12.2%,6.5%,5.3%,田面水总磷平均浓度分别降低了26.7%,15.6%,13.3%。T1的径流总氮 ...
缪杰杰 +6 more
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