Results 41 to 50 of about 1,476,841 (151)

呼吸道疾病患儿抗生素使用与家长焦虑及抑郁相关性分析

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2022
目的 探讨呼吸道疾病患儿抗生素使用情况以及家长焦虑、抑郁的发生现状,并探讨患儿抗生素使用情况与父母焦虑、抑郁的相关性。方法 选取2019年1月-2020年12月就诊于长春市儿童医院儿科的呼吸道疾病患儿父母514例,采用自制“患儿及家长调查问卷”、焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)收集患儿及其父母的一般情况,对患儿父母的焦虑和抑郁进行评估,分析影响患儿父母的焦虑、抑郁情绪的因素,以及患儿抗生素使用情况与父母焦虑、抑郁的相关性。结果 入组的514例父母SDS和SAS量表调查结果显示 ...
胡亮   +5 more
doaj  

Dual‐Bioactive Lignin‐Based Microcarrier Hydrogel Platform via Metal Salt Crosslinking for Synchronized Infection Eradication and Bone Regeneration

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Infected bone defects represent a dual therapeutic challenge demanding concurrent infection inhibition and osteogenesis promotion. Systemic antibiotic administration is taken as a classical treatment protocol but often yields inadequate local antibiotic concentrations and delayed bone repair.
Xucai Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

生物组合工艺处理抗生素废水现状及展望

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2011
抗生素废水通常具有组成复杂、有机污染物种类多、浓度高、BOD/COD低的特点。现阶段处理工艺主要有物化法、生物法、物化—生物法组合等处理工艺。在分析总结抗生素废水的来源及其特点的基础上,介绍了近年来抗生素废水处理中应用的生物组合处理工艺,并提出水解酸化—好氧生物处理组合工艺有望成为抗生素废水处理的主导工艺。
徐森, 胡晓东, 郑秋辉
doaj   +2 more sources

Metal‐Based Materials for Redox Modulation in Biomedicine

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Metal materials have become increasingly important in modulating biological redox networks for therapeutic and diagnostic purposes, owing to their distinctive electronic properties and adaptable reactivity. This review synthesizes recent developments across various metal‐based materials, including elemental metals, metal oxides, coordination ...
Yan Fan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Er/Sc Co‐Doping Enabling Laser‐Powder Bed Fusion Aluminum Alloys With Superior Strength and Uncompromised Toughness

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT High‐strength aluminum (Al) alloys are usually unprintable by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) due to the severe hot cracking along the columnar grains. Doping elements scandium (Sc) and/or zirconium (Zr) is an effective way to eliminate hot cracks by refining the grain size to nearly nanoscale levels.
Zehuan Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

“S-诱抗素”在新疆林业生产上的应用

open access: yes, 2007
“S-诱抗素”(学名:天然脱落酸,简称:S-ABA)与生长素、赤霉素、细胞分裂素、乙烯并列为世界公认的5大类天然植物生长调节物质,它既是植物的“抗逆免疫物质”也是植物的“生长平衡因子”。当植物遭受逆境胁迫时,“S-诱抗素”在细胞间传递逆境信息,诱导植物机体产生各种相对应的抵抗能力,提高植物抵抗盐碱、干旱、低温冷害、高温风害、水涝等的能力,从根本上防止病虫害的发生,强力促进生根,诱导大量侧根和根毛的生成,增强对水肥的吸收能力。“S-诱抗素”能够大幅度提高困难地造林的成活率和保存率 ...
江正春, 肖亮
core  

中药抗生素——穿心莲

open access: yes, 2020
许多中草药有消炎、抗菌、抗病毒的作用,医药学家从这些中草药中开发出了许多抗菌药,用于抗感染治疗。这类中草药常见的有大蒜(大蒜素)、鱼腥草(鱼腥草素)、黄连(黄连素)、板蓝根(根、叶浸出物)、穿心莲(穿心莲内酯)、苦参(苦参总碱)、蒲公英(蒲公英甾醇,蒲公英素,蒲公英苦素,果胶,胆碱等)等,它们被誉为"中药抗生素"。下面我们就来聊聊其中的一味佼佼者 ...
宋松泉   +3 more
core  

Preparation of Highly Bioactive Nanolignin via Dopamine Mannich Modification and Its Synergistic Effects With Zn2+ in PVA Hydrogels

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Lignin is a natural non‐toxic polyphenolic macromolecule, which shows inherent antioxidant and broad‐spectrum antibacterial activities. However, due to the low content and the high bond dissociation energy of phenolic hydroxyl groups (Ar‐O·H), its antioxidant and antibacterial activities are relatively weak, which limits its application as a ...
Meiling Han   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

以抗生素抗性为选择标记的毛壳菌种间原生质体融合

open access: yes, 2010
以抗生素抗性为选择标记进行角毛壳菌和球毛壳菌种间原生质体融合。角毛壳菌CH21-I-402菌株对潮霉素有抗性、对G418敏感,球毛壳菌CH08对潮霉素和G418敏感。根癌农杆菌介导的新霉素磷酸转移酶基因转化球毛壳菌,得到成功转化新霉素磷酸转移酶基因的球毛壳菌菌株,转化子对G418抗性提高3~4倍,对潮霉素仍然比较敏感。以耐潮霉素、不耐G418的角毛壳菌和不耐潮霉素、耐G418的球毛壳菌为出发菌株,以PEG6000为助融剂进行原生质体融合,用G418和潮霉素抗性进行筛选,获得再生菌株。经AFLP分析表明 ...
周金燕, 谭红, 谭悠久, 赵明
core  

Microwave‐Actuated CuS/CuCo2O4 Heterojunction Microneedles for Synergistic Eradication of Deep‐Seated Biofilms and Inflammatory Microenvironment Remodeling in Acne Treatment

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Deep skin infections and dense biofilm barriers caused by Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes) remain significant challenges in recurrent acne vulgaris, exacerbated by the poor stratum corneum penetration of conventional therapies and rising antibiotic resistance.
Bingran Qi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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