Results 41 to 50 of about 6,100 (168)

Antimicrobial use guidelines for canine pyoderma by the International Society for Companion Animal Infectious Diseases (ISCAID)

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 36, Issue 3, Page 234-282, June 2025.
Background – Canine pyoderma is one of the most common presentations in small animal practice, frequently leading to antimicrobial prescribing. Objectives – To provide clinicians with antimicrobial treatment guidelines for staphylococcal pyoderma, including those involving meticillin‐resistant staphylococci.
Anette Loeffler   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

1536株尿液培养分离细菌的分布和耐药性分析

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2023
目的 了解泌尿系统感染细菌的分布特征及耐药性。方法 收集2021年1月至12月吉林大学中日联谊医院患者尿培养阳性分离出的1536株细菌,使用WHONET5.6软件,分析细菌的分布特征及其对抗菌药物的耐药情况。结果 在所分离的1536株细菌中以革兰阴性菌为主,共1132株(73.7%),革兰阳性菌404株(26.3%)。大肠埃希菌和肺炎克雷伯菌对含β-内酰胺酶抑制剂复方制剂和碳青霉烯类药物耐药率较低。粪肠球菌和屎肠球菌对利奈唑胺及万古霉素耐药率较低。在大肠埃希菌和肺炎克雷伯菌中 ...
姜钧天   +4 more
doaj  

Ⅰ类切口围手术期抗菌药物使用的干预效果分析 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
针对我院围手术期抗菌药物使用过程中存在的问题,自2011年8月开始对围手术期抗菌药物的使用进行干预,并于干预前后各阶段随机抽取Ⅰ类切口手术病历150份,对抗菌药物的使用情况进行分析以评价干预效果。实施干预措施后,Ⅰ类切口围手术期抗菌药物的使用在选药、使用时机 ...
卢志品, 曹伟
core  

Comparison of the in vitro antibiofilm activities of otic cleansers against canine otitis externa pathogens

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 36, Issue 2, Page 148-158, April 2025.
Background – Biofilm production by canine otitis externa (COE) pathogens and resistance development to multiple antimicrobials are commonly reported problems in veterinary practice. The use of adjuvants to disrupt biofilms may be a viable adjunctive therapy.
Bhumika F. Savaliya   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

抗菌药物治疗活动期慢性溃疡性结肠炎的Meta 分析

open access: yesZhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban, 2002
【目的】评价抗菌药物辅助治疗活动期中、重度慢性溃疡性结肠炎的疗效。【方法】对有关抗菌药物辅助治疗活 动期中、重度慢性溃疡性结肠炎的前瞻性临床试验进行Meta 分析。【结果】抗菌药物辅助治疗的有效率比安慰剂高9 %~ 28 %, 平均高18%, 效率差异有显著性(P
林 王莹, 朱兆华
doaj  

5049份尿液微生物培养鉴定结果及耐药性分析

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2021
目的通过回顾性分析医院尿路感染病原菌的分布和耐药性情况,为临床合理使用抗菌药物提供理论依据。方法收集医院2017-2018年中段尿标本进行培养,采用法国生物梅里埃公司VITEK-2Compact全自动细菌鉴定仪进行细菌鉴定和药敏试验;采用法国梅里埃ATB Express半自动细菌鉴定药敏仪进行真菌鉴定和药敏试验,结果用WHONET5.6软件进行数据统计分析。结果 5 049份尿标本中共分离出1 439株细菌和假丝酵母菌,分离率为28.50%。病原菌以革兰阴性杆菌为主,占60.25%,假丝酵母菌占20 ...
吴亚, 赵红丽
doaj  

Comparison of commercial next‐generation sequencing assays to conventional culture methods for bacterial identification and antimicrobial susceptibility of samples obtained from clinical cases of canine superficial bacterial folliculitis

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 36, Issue 1, Page 14-23, February 2025.
Background – Bacterial identification and antimicrobial susceptibility testing is an important step in timely therapeutic decisions for canine superficial bacterial folliculitis (SBF), commonly caused by Staphylococcus pseudintermedius. Next‐generation sequencing (NGS) offers the appeal of potentially expedited results with complete detection of ...
Kimberly Smart   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

产超广谱β-内酰胺酶细菌的耐药性研究

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2007
目的了解我院产超广谱β-内酰胺酶(ESBLs)大肠埃希菌和肺炎克雷伯菌对临床常用抗菌药物的耐药情况,为临床治疗和控制ESBLs菌的感染提供依据。方法采用VITEK全自动微生物分析仪进行细菌鉴定,KB纸片法测定11种抗菌药物的药敏,双纸片协同法检测ESBLs。结果从2005年1月-2005年12月住院患者送检的标本中分离出大肠埃希菌和肺炎克雷伯菌704株,其中大肠埃希菌282株,肺炎克雷伯菌422株。产ESBLs菌357株,非产ESBLs菌347株,总检出率为50.7%(357/704 ...
侯晓娜, 汤淼, 杨婧, 李岩
doaj  

To prepare antimicrobial bamboo fabric by oxidization method and the research of related properties [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
根据相关文献和世界卫生组织报告,目前在世界范围内仍然有多于8.8亿的人口不能获得安全、卫生的饮用水源,这一情况主要集中在不发达地区。到目前为止,世界上每年仍有大约220万人死于饮用不卫生水导致的痢疾等其他疾病,这其中大部分是儿童。造成这一问题的主要原因是缺乏安全可靠、廉价的水处理技术。 大量文献表明,磺胺嘧啶银对皮肤烧伤、溃疡等伤口处易感染细菌具有较好的杀灭效果,可对伤口化脓及感染情况进行有效控制。但是磺胺嘧啶银及其他低浓度银盐对体液或者水不具有耐受性,极容易流失,使得其使用范围受到一定的限制。研究发现,
秦光辉
core  

Analyzing antimicrobial resistance as a series of collective action problems

open access: yesPolicy Studies Journal, Volume 52, Issue 4, Page 833-856, November 2024.
Abstract Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) causes over 1.27 million deaths annually, making it one of today's most urgent health threats. Given its urgency, there are often calls for large‐scale global initiatives to address AMR. However, theories of collective action have yet to be applied to the problem in a systematic and holistic manner.
Isaac Weldon   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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