Results 31 to 40 of about 16,080 (174)
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021 为系统评价黄土丘陵沟壑区在"退耕还林（草）"工程实施后不同退耕模式下的土壤水分涵养功能，选取0-200 cm土层的蓄水量、土壤含水量分层比、土壤水吸力和土壤含水量年际变化率作为土壤层水分蓄存、渗透、保持和稳定性的表征指标，分别对比了不同退耕模式下的土壤水文性质。结果表明：（1）各退耕模式下土壤蓄水量差异显著，撂荒模式的土壤蓄水量最高，为还灌和还乔模式下的1.6，1.7倍；（2）还乔模式下表层土壤水分的渗透性最优，深层土壤水分的渗透潜力最大；（3）各退耕模式的土壤持水性差异显著 ...
葛俸池, 许明祥
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Rare Metals, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Aqueous zinc‐ion batteries (AZIBs) hold great promise for safe and sustainable energy storage, but their commercialization is impeded by severe Zn dendrite growth and interfacial instability. To address these challenges, we propose a defect engineering strategy employing ultrafine ZnAl2O4 (ZAO) nanoparticles (∼5 nm) with oxygen vacancy defects
Yilun Ren +9 more
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Rare Metals, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Harnessing solar energy for self‐heating presents an effective strategy to suppress surface ice formation. In this paper, we fabricated nano‐silver‐modified multilayer graphene sheets (Ag@MGs) that integrate photothermal and superhydrophobic properties for anti‐icing applications.
Yihan Zhang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2005 对金沙江流域6种不同林分土壤物理性质、凋落物持水量以及林地土壤贮水性能等进行了研究。结果表明，不同林分的土壤物理性质及其水源涵养功能差异明显。在相同的立地条件下，圣诞树纯林和混交林具有更好的维持地力作用和更高的水源涵养功能。依据林地总贮水量的大小，6种林分最大蓄水量大小依次为圣诞树纯林（2851．8t／hm^2）〉华旱混交林（2478．9t／hm^2）〉云华混交林（2432.4t／hm^2）〉云南松纯林（2142．8t／hm^2）〉华山松纯林（1851．8t／hm^2）〉旱冬瓜纯林（1620．3t／hm^
彭明俊 郎南军 温绍龙 郭永清 江期川 杨旭 郑科 郭玉红 张立新
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Rare Metals, EarlyView.ABSTRACT High‐entropy alloys (HEAs) have attracted considerable interest from researchers owing to their tunable chemical compositions, exceptional structural stability, and promising catalytic properties. However, their large‐scale application is often hindered by complex manufacturing techniques and poor durability.
Sheng Guo +9 more
wiley +1 more source
全球能源互联网工业企业从电能消费者转变为产消者的环境生态可持续性仍是个未知数。以水泥产消者为例，基于能值分析方法，提出了光伏发电有效能值可持续发展指数，对分布式光伏发电系统在生命周期内投入的成本和“免费”资源进行统计和综合计算；接着，提出了基于能值指标的绿证与碳抵消电量折算方法，对不同用电模式产生的碳减排效果和电-碳-绿证融合的自然价值进行量化和比较。结果证明，水泥产消者的分布式光伏系统单位功率输出的能值需求低；“自发自用”模式可兼容经济性实现高效减碳；能值指标减小了月度绿证和碳市场的可交易量。据此 ...
蓝静 +4 more
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Rare Metals, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The development of highly efficient and stable nonprecious metal electrocatalysts for the acidic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is crucial to advance proton exchange membrane (PEM) water electrolysis. In this work, a dual synergistic strategy was proposed by constructing a Ce‐modified MnO2/MnO heterostructure.
Chuanbin Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2019 川西高山峡谷区森林较高的地表枯落物储量可能具有较好的水文生态效益，但缺乏研究关注。以川西高山峡谷区6种森林为对象，在雨季调查了不同森林地表枯落物的持水和失水特性。结果表明：（1）川西高山峡谷区林地枯落物蓄积量与最大持水量和有效拦蓄量呈显著正相关，林地枯落物蓄积量为6.90~17.49 t/hm2，最大持水量为1.64~5.42 mm，最大持水率为138.18%~330.09%，有效拦蓄量为0.53~3.33 mm，有效拦蓄率为77.57%~203.02%。（2）相对其他森林，亮叶桦（Betula ...
刘一霖 +7 more
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Rare Metals, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Narrowband near‐infrared (NIR) phosphor‐converted light‐emitting diodes (pc‐LEDs) featuring low full‐width at half maximum (FWHM) and high conversion efficiency are crucial for chemical content evaluation, light therapy, and bioimaging.
Chunshen Li +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2008 对胶南沿海沙质海岸5种植被梯度带下9种植被模式的水分物理性状及土壤蓄水功能进行了研究。结果表明:①随着从沿海至内陆的过渡,胶南沙质海岸带营造灌草带-基干林带-丘陵水土保持林-经济林带-农田林网模式的沿海防护林生态网络体系,对改善该地区的土壤水分物理性质起了积极作用,且土壤层蓄水性能均优于海边草甸。②对沙质海岸来说,沿灌草带、基干林带、丘陵水土保持林带、经济林带和农田林网5个不同的梯度带,土壤物理性状逐渐变好,渗透能力逐渐减弱,土壤层的蓄水能力逐渐增强。③各梯度带内,随着植被类型的不同 ...
XIA, XU, LI, WANG
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