Results 1 to 10 of about 2,499 (118)

Defoliation and fertilisation differentially moderate root trait effects on soil abiotic and biotic properties

Journal of Ecology, Volume 111, Issue 12, Page 2733-2749, December 2023., 2023
Our results indicate that defoliation and fertilisation, two common grassland perturbations, have contrasting impacts on root traits of grassland plant species, with direct and indirect short‐term consequences for a wide range of soil abiotic and biotic properties that underpin ecosystem functioning.
Yan Liu, Irene Cordero, Richard D. Bardgett   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐limited diets and the gut microbiota in cardiometabolic disease 限时进食及肠道菌群在心脏代谢性疾病中的作用

Journal of Diabetes, Volume 14, Issue 6, Page 377-393, June 2022., 2022
Highlights Time‐specific diet is a novel nutritional approach to prevent and treat cardiometabolic disease. Feeding‐fasting cycles shape gut microbial composition and metabolite production. These alterations may play a causative role in driving the cardiometabolic benefits of intermittent fasting.
Karina Ratiner, Hagit Shapiro, Kim Goldenberg, Eran Elinav   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

MMC celebrating 6 years of experience and expansion 庆祝MMC六年的经验和壮大

, 2022
Journal of Diabetes, Volume 14, Issue 5, Page 356-357, May 2022.
Itamar Raz
wiley   +1 more source

International clinical practice recommendations on the definition, diagnosis, assessment, intervention, and psychosocial aspects of developmental coordination disorder – Chinese (Mandarin) translation

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, Volume 61, Issue 3, Page E1-E35, March 2019., 2019
目的 本国际临床指南由欧洲残疾儿童学会（the European Academy of Childhood Disability，EACD）牵头制定，旨在解决发育性协调障碍（developmental coordination disorder，DCD）的定义、诊断、评估、干预以及与社会心理方面的临床应用关键问题。 方法 本指南针对五个领域的关键问题，通过文献综述和专家团队的正式讨论达成共识。为保证指南的循证基础，以“机制”、“评估”和“干预”为检索词, 对2012年更新以来提出的最新建议以及新增的“社会心理问题”和“青少年/成人”为检索词进行检索。根据牛津大学循证医学中心证据等级 (证据水平 [level of evidence, LOE]1–4) 将结果进行分类，最终转化为指南建议。并由国际 ...
Jing Hua, Wenchong Du, Xiaotian Dai, Meiqin Wu, Xianying Cai, Min Shen, Liping Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

不同氮肥运筹模式对稻田田面水氮浓度和水稻产量的影响

Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020
通过构建包括不同氮肥类型、氮肥用量、施肥方式和施肥次数的6种氮肥运筹模式，分析了不同氮肥运筹模式对稻田田面水各形态氮浓度变化和水稻产量的影响。结果表明：不同时期施用缓控释肥和尿素后，总氮和铵态氮浓度均在1天达到峰值，硝态氮浓度在2~3天达到峰值，之后逐渐下降趋于稳定。铵态氮为各处理施肥后初期的主要氮形态，1天时铵态氮占总氮比例达50.6%~92.8%，而硝态氮仅占3.8%~22.6%。田面水总氮和铵态氮峰值浓度大小与氮肥类型、施用用量和施肥方式均存在相关性，等氮量施用条件下 ...
金树权, 陈若霞, 汪峰, 姚红燕, 谌江华   +4 more
doaj  

Root exudates mediate microorganisms to improve rhizosphere nutrient availability and crop productivity under straw mulching and slow‐release nitrogen fertilizer

Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 6, Page 1725-1739, June 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Root exudates play a key role as signals and nutrients in mediating plant–microbe communication. However, critical knowledge gaps remain regarding how root exudates mediate soil–microbe–plant interactions to regulate crop yield under long‐term straw mulching combined ...
Jiajie Song, Shahzad Haider, Jianheng Song, Dingding Zhang, Gaihe Yang, Guangxin Ren, Xing Wang, Yongzhong Feng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevation, soil pH and calcium availability shape regional and local scale spatial patterns of PhoD gene abundance in tropical and subtropical forests

Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 4, Page 983-1000, April 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Organic phosphorus mineralization is a critical process in the phosphorus cycle, governing phosphorus bioavailability for plants. The PhoD gene, which encodes the key enzyme alkaline phosphatase, serves as a valuable biomarker for this process.
Sandhya Mishra, Shangwen Xia, Wenting Wang, Xiaodong Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitigation of Legacy Effects in Invaded Soil via Alien Plant‐Derived Biochar 题目:外来植物生物炭对其入侵后土壤遗留效应的修复作用

Integrative Conservation, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page 686-694, December 2025.
The soil fungicide reduces the occurrence of pathogenic fungi in invaded soil and at the same time promotes the recruitment of mycorrhizal fungi and saprophytic fungi by the plants. The addition of biochar to the invaded soil has a negative legacy effect on subsequent invasive plants, while it exerts a positive enhancement effect on native plants ...
Weitao Li, Hui Ning, Yangping Li, Mingzhu Zhang, Ruifang Wang, Yulong Zheng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variation in leaf phosphorus fractions reflects plant adaptations and distribution in low‐phosphorus tropical forests

Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 2, Page 621-634, February 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Tropical forests are generally characterized by high species diversity and low soil phosphorus (P) availability. Although tropical plants have evolved adaptations to low soil P availability, we know relatively little about the strategies of different groups of species ...
Yingxu Fan, Hans Lambers, Emma J. Sayer, Yingwen Li, Yongxing Li, Jingfan Zhang, Zhian Li, Zhongmin Hu, Hui Li, Jun Wang, Xiaofang He, Faming Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal prepregnancy weight as an independent risk factor for congenital heart defect: systematic review and meta‐analysis stratified by subtype and severity of defect

Ultrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 64, Issue 3, Page 294-307, September 2024.
ABSTRACT Objective To assess the association between increased maternal prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) and the risk of congenital heart defect (CHD) in offspring. Methods This systematic review and meta‐analysis searched PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science and Scopus from inception to 20 April 2023.
N. Salmeri, A. Seidenari, P. I. Cavoretto, M. Papale, M. Candiani, A. Farina   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source