Results 21 to 30 of about 881,402 (149)

畜禽废水磷回收产物的磷素释放特性及肥效试验研究

open access: yes, 2011
以畜禽废水沼气发酵液为磷回收对象,采用曝气沉淀结晶法磷回收工艺,对回收产物进行水溶性磷连续浸提试验和玉米盆栽试验,考察畜禽废水磷回收产物的磷素动态释放情况、玉米盆栽的肥效以及磷素利用情况。浸提试验表明,磷回收产物经6次浸提,水溶性磷的释放量呈缓慢下降的趋势,第6次与第1次相比只下降了1.42%,总释放量占总磷的57.97%,证明磷回收产物(RPP)具有良好的缓释性,作为肥料使用时不易被水淋失。盆栽试验表明,用RPP以不同比例代替磷酸一铵作为肥料对玉米均能起到显著的增产作用,最佳的质量替代比例为40 ...
王德汉   +5 more
core   +5 more sources

~(31)P NMR与HPLC联用筛选高效有机磷降解细菌 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
从有机磷农药污染地区分离到 14株具有高效甲胺磷降解活力的细菌 ,并用HPLC对其降解效率进行分析 ,发现一周内降解率最高达 74 % .采用3 1PNMR对其降解产物进行了同步监测 ,发现其降解产物不同 ,其中有三株可以把甲胺磷代谢成磷酸 ...
路杨   +5 more
core  

Dual‐Bioactive Lignin‐Based Microcarrier Hydrogel Platform via Metal Salt Crosslinking for Synchronized Infection Eradication and Bone Regeneration

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Infected bone defects represent a dual therapeutic challenge demanding concurrent infection inhibition and osteogenesis promotion. Systemic antibiotic administration is taken as a classical treatment protocol but often yields inadequate local antibiotic concentrations and delayed bone repair.
Xucai Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organ‐specific ozone and nitrogen legacies strengthen substrate control over litter decomposition

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 8, Page 2548-2559, August 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Elevated tropospheric ozone (O3) and nitrogen (N) deposition are concurrent atmospheric changes that strongly influence terrestrial carbon cycling, yet their combined effects on below‐ground decomposition remain poorly understood.
Xiaofan Hou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

溶磷细菌肥对石灰性土壤磷素转化的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2005
通过室内模拟培养和大豆盆栽土培生物模拟试验,研究了磷细菌溶解磷酸钙的能力及在北方石灰性土壤上施用磷细菌肥对土壤磷素转化的影响。试验结果表明:磷细菌菌株具有较强溶解磷酸钙的能力,磷酸钙的溶出率从第1天的2.80%提高到第8天的22.00%。在贫速效磷和富难溶性磷土壤上施用溶磷细菌肥有利于土壤中难溶态的Ca10-P和缓效态Ca8-P含量下降,促使土壤中Ca2-P和Al-P的含量增加,从而使土壤中有效磷含量增加。而对于富速效磷的土壤,无论施菌肥与否对土壤中各种形杰的无机磷绢分基本没有影响.
周鑫斌 洪坚平 谢英荷
doaj   +2 more sources

微晶化磷矿粉的发酵活化效应

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2011
选用天然风化煤和pH 3.63的酒厂废弃物酒糟、MV菌剂为活化剂,与PB、PC微晶化磷矿粉在30℃下发酵研究对枸溶性磷的活化效果。结果表明,MV菌剂促进微晶磷矿粉有效P的溶解,且磷矿粉变细解磷效果增强;酒糟、风化煤促进微晶磷矿粉有效磷的溶解;MV菌条件下的酒糟、风化煤有利于微晶磷矿粉的活化,有效磷含量在25d达最高;酒糟对微晶磷矿粉的活化效应2∶1>1∶1,25d枸溶性磷J6、J8、J2和J4分别比对照J净增长了1.63%,1.42%,1.32%及1.22%;MV菌条件下风化煤参与的发酵,25d处理F6、
李美清   +5 more
doaj  

Alleviation of phosphorus rather than nitrogen limitation driven by permafrost and landscape effects on Dahurian larch forests

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 8, Page 2590-2601, August 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Permafrost thaw is reshaping nutrient dynamics in boreal forests, but its impacts on tree nutrient limitation and functional strategies remain poorly understood. Clarifying these responses is crucial for predicting the response of boreal forests to climate change.
Qiyue Fu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

3种藻类植物对矿石磷转化利用程度的研究

open access: yes四川大学学报. 自然科学版, 2002
以矿石磷为唯一磷源 ,培养 3种藻类植物 ,应用钼蓝比色法测定 3种藻类从矿石磷中转化释放出来进入培养基的有效磷 ,应用灼烧法测定 3种藻类生物量 .分别以培养基的有效磷浓度和单位干重藻体所释放出来的有效磷量来表示他们的转化利用程度 ,结果表明 ,3种藻类植物都具有转化利用释放磷的作用 .但沙角衣藻较颤藻和栅藻的作用更强 ,能以较少的生物量释放出更多的有效磷 ,有较大的实用价值 .
卿人韦, 唐东山, 傅华龙
doaj  

Pinus armandii ectomycorrhizas mobilize aluminium‐bound phosphorus via carboxylates along a subtropical altitudinal gradient

open access: yesJournal of Ecology, Volume 114, Issue 8, August 2026.
Ectomycorrhizal roots of Pinus armandii release more carboxylates than non‐mycorrhizal root segments, mobilizing Al‐bound inorganic P. Under the lowest available P conditions, they also secrete more phosphatase, promoting the mineralization of Al‐bound organic P.
Jun Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

紫色土减磷配施有机肥的磷肥效应与磷素动态变化

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2016
为探索长江上游稻油轮作系统减少农田磷素流失和有效提高磷肥利用率的最佳施肥模式,降低磷对水体富营养化的影响,采用长期田间定点试验并结合室内试验分析,研究了化肥配施猪粪和水稻秸秆还田对紫色土磷肥效应及磷素迁移的影响。结果表明:在常规作物施肥基础上配合施用有机肥,适当减少化学磷肥施用量,对作物产量没有显著的减产效应,且能在一定程度上减少农田磷素损失,提高磷肥利用率。水稻磷肥利用率总体表现为常规施磷量减20%+猪粪有机肥(MDP)>常规施磷量减20%+秸秆还田(SDP)>常规施肥+猪粪有机肥(MP)>常规施肥 ...
韩晓飞, 谢德体
doaj  

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