Results 1 to 10 of about 1,729 (121)

Effects of Elevated Temperature and CO2 Enrichment on Stability of Soil Organic Carbon Storage in Mollisols [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] The effects of climate change on the stability of organic carbon were revealed from the perspective of the molecular structure of organic carbon in order to provide a theoretical basis for clarifying the impact of future climate change on ...
Feng Qian   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Different Mulching Measures on Distribution of Organic Carbon and Inorganic Carbon in Soil Aggregates Under Spring Maize Cultivation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] The effects of different mulching methods on the distribution of organic and inorganic carbon in soil aggregates on the Loess Plateau, and the mechanism under which soil aggregates sequester carbon under mulched conditions were determined in ...
Li Meng   +8 more
core   +1 more source

黄土高原坝地深层土壤有机碳稳定性研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022
淤地坝作为黄土高原重要的碳储库,其深层土壤有机碳稳定性在很大程度上影响坝地土壤储碳能力和碳排放。以黄土丘陵区不同利用年限的坝地为对象,从坝地剖面土壤有机碳含量及其组分入手,研究不同利用年限、不同沉积深度下,土壤有机碳含量及其稳定性的变化特征和影响因素。结果表明:(1)坝地深层土壤有机碳(SOC)含量低于该区坡耕地表层土壤有机碳含量,并未呈现明显的有机碳富集现象。随利用年限增加,坝地SOC含量呈增加趋势。(2)不同利用年限坝地的SOC、易氧化碳(EOC)、微生物量碳(MBC)、水溶性碳(DOC ...
周仕轩   +5 more
doaj  

红壤恢复林地微团聚体形成与稳定的影响机制研究进展

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023
微团聚体是土壤团粒结构的基本组成单元,较大团聚体具有更强的稳定性,其形成与稳定对于土壤有机碳的长期吸存起着决定性作用。目前关于微团聚体形成与稳定性的研究多专注于农业土壤,红壤侵蚀地植被恢复后土壤团聚体稳定性、有机碳分布及微生物群落特征研究也主要集中在大团聚体上,而土壤微团聚体的动态变化及其主要影响因素尚不明确,对于其内在机制更缺乏了解。通过总结土壤微团聚体的形成过程及稳定性,综述了凋落物、根系和菌根对土壤微团聚体形成与稳定的影响,阐述了土壤微团聚体内微生物群落 ...
黄荣珍   +8 more
doaj  

长期不同施肥对新疆荒漠农田土壤碳含量及其剖面分布的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022
以建于1990年的新疆阜康荒漠生态系统观测研究站的长期施肥定位试验为平台,分析了不施肥(CK)、单施化肥(化肥常规NPK和化肥高量N2P2K)、化肥配施秸秆(化肥配施秸秆常规NPKS和化肥配施秸秆高量NPKS2)和化肥配施猪粪(NPKM)对农田土壤有机碳和无机碳含量与剖面分布及有机碳热稳定性的影响。结果表明:(1)长期施肥处理提高了土壤有机碳含量,其中耕层(0—20 cm)土壤有机碳响应最敏感,化肥配施秸秆还田处理下有机碳积累高于其他处理。(2)长期施肥处理均降低土壤有机碳稳定性 ...
向姣, 王著峰, 王玉刚, 冯文婷
doaj  

The Impact of Litter Decomposition on Soil Organic Carbon Stability in Coastal Shelter Forests Under Thinning [PDF]

open access: yes
[Objective] To elucidate the characteristics of litter decomposition and changes in soil organic carbon (SOC) fractions under thinning, and to reveal the impact of litter decomposition on the stability of SOC in coastal shelter forests under thinning ...
DONG Zhi   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Characteristics of Soil Active Carbon Fractions and Carbon Pool Stability in Major Forest Types in Northern Daxing’an Mountains [PDF]

open access: yes
[Objective] Soil organic carbon is an important component of the carbon cycle in forest ecosystems, and active organic carbon can indicate changes in soil carbon pools.
CAI Tijiu, LIU Beibei
core   +1 more source

Effect of Reforestation Tree Species on the Distribution and Stability of Purple Soil Aggregates [PDF]

open access: yes
[Objective] Afforestation following the Grain for Green initiative is a crucial measure to improve soil structure and reduce soil erosion. Understanding the mechanisms of the effects of afforestation tree species on the formation of soil aggregates can ...
HAN Guangzhong   +4 more
core   +1 more source

侵蚀区植被恢复过程中土壤有机碳稳定性的研究进展

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022
探究土壤有机碳(SOC)的组成、来源和稳定性机制是深入认识陆地碳汇功能和应对气候变化的关键。"增加土壤碳汇"与"稳定现存土壤碳汇"都是提升陆地生态系统碳固持能力的重要方面,地位同等重要。与"增汇"研究成果丰硕相比,"稳汇"研究相对薄弱。侵蚀区进行植被恢复可以显著促进SOC积累,但由于侵蚀区存在碳素坡面侵蚀损失,其碳素积累效率低于其他生态系统类型区这一重要环节,导致目前有关侵蚀区及其水土保持植被恢复过程中SOC动态变化、稳定性及固持长期有效性等问题尚不清楚,微生物介导的SOC稳定机制尚未充分揭示 ...
肖胜生   +7 more
doaj  

改良剂对复垦土壤团聚体组成及有机碳含量的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021
为探究改良剂对复垦土壤团聚体组成及有机碳含量的影响,采用田间微区的方法按表层0—20 cm土壤重量占比1%,3%,5%的比例添加泥炭、腐殖酸和蛭石,研究3种改良剂对复垦土壤团聚体组成、总有机碳、各粒级团聚体有机碳含量、土壤红外光谱特征的影响。结果表明:施用3种改良剂后各处理土壤机械稳定性团聚体均以 > 5 mm的最多,施用泥炭和腐殖酸后 > 5 mm团聚体含量随着改良剂施用比例的升高而增大,且MWD(平均质量直径)值均高于CK。其中,5%腐殖酸对调控 > 5 mm团聚体含量效果最佳,在6个月时 > 5 ...
刘新梅   +5 more
doaj  

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