Results 11 to 20 of about 3,672 (156)
Highlights Childhood obesity was significantly associated with the increased risk of insulin resistance (IR). There were 12 metabolites co‐associated with childhood obesity and IR, including seven amino acid and five fatty acid metabolites. The combination of body mass index standard deviation score and key metabolites could effectively predict the ...
Wu Yan +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanisms of bariatric surgery for weight loss and diabetes remission 减重手术减轻体重和缓解糖尿病的机制
Highlights Controversial changes in intestinal hormones after bariatric surgery (BS) were summarized. The changes of signaling proteins involved in insulin resistance and the newly proposed changes in growth differentiation factor 15, exosomes, and extracellular vesicles after BS were elucidated.
Mengsha Yin +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Highlights Interventional techniques offer novel therapeutic approaches for metabolic disorders such as obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus, with advantages such as less invasiveness, fewer potential complications, and lower costs. By embolizing specific arteries feeding ghrelin‐producing cells, bariatric arterial embolization not only promotes weight
Zhi Wang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Highlights To what extent NAFLD is associated with glycemic remission among the general population remains unclear. The study elaborated that presence of NAFLD and fibrosis status decreased the chance of glycemic remission whereas NAFLD improvement mitigated glycemic deterioration, emphasizing joint management to liver‐focused subgroups of diabetes ...
Zhuojun Xin +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Time‐limited diets and the gut microbiota in cardiometabolic disease 限时进食及肠道菌群在心脏代谢性疾病中的作用
Highlights Time‐specific diet is a novel nutritional approach to prevent and treat cardiometabolic disease. Feeding‐fasting cycles shape gut microbial composition and metabolite production. These alterations may play a causative role in driving the cardiometabolic benefits of intermittent fasting.
Karina Ratiner +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Serum concentrations of IL‐31 in dogs with nonpruritic mast cell tumours or lymphoma
Background The aim of this study was to compare serum interleukin (IL)‐31 concentrations in dogs with lymphoma and mast cell tumours (MCT) without pruritus to those of healthy dogs. Hypothesis/Objectives To determine if IL‐31 plays a role in tumour pathogenesis and if IL‐31 could be a biological marker for disease progression.
Nataliia Ignatenko +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Highlights Diabetic kidney disease is a common comorbidity of type 2 diabetes mellitus. In studies investigating the effect of renal function on the efficacy of treatment with glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1RAs), these agents improved glycemic control in patients with mild to moderately impaired kidney function, without significant ...
Lance A. Sloan
wiley +1 more source
目的 本国际临床指南由欧洲残疾儿童学会(the European Academy of Childhood Disability,EACD)牵头制定,旨在解决发育性协调障碍(developmental coordination disorder,DCD)的定义、诊断、评估、干预以及与社会心理方面的临床应用关键问题。 方法 本指南针对五个领域的关键问题,通过文献综述和专家团队的正式讨论达成共识。为保证指南的循证基础,以“机制”、“评估”和“干预”为检索词, 对2012年更新以来提出的最新建议以及新增的“社会心理问题”和“青少年/成人”为检索词进行检索。根据牛津大学循证医学中心证据等级 (证据水平 [level of evidence, LOE]1–4) 将结果进行分类,最终转化为指南建议。并由国际 ...
Jing Hua +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The soil fungicide reduces the occurrence of pathogenic fungi in invaded soil and at the same time promotes the recruitment of mycorrhizal fungi and saprophytic fungi by the plants. The addition of biochar to the invaded soil has a negative legacy effect on subsequent invasive plants, while it exerts a positive enhancement effect on native plants ...
Weitao Li +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Tropical forests are generally characterized by high species diversity and low soil phosphorus (P) availability. Although tropical plants have evolved adaptations to low soil P availability, we know relatively little about the strategies of different groups of species ...
Yingxu Fan +11 more
wiley +1 more source

