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Integrative Conservation, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page 686-694, December 2025.The soil fungicide reduces the occurrence of pathogenic fungi in invaded soil and at the same time promotes the recruitment of mycorrhizal fungi and saprophytic fungi by the plants. The addition of biochar to the invaded soil has a negative legacy effect on subsequent invasive plants, while it exerts a positive enhancement effect on native plants ...
Weitao Li +5 more
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Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 2, Page 621-634, February 2025.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Tropical forests are generally characterized by high species diversity and low soil phosphorus (P) availability. Although tropical plants have evolved adaptations to low soil P availability, we know relatively little about the strategies of different groups of species ...
Yingxu Fan +11 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 以建于1990年的新疆阜康荒漠生态系统观测研究站的长期施肥定位试验为平台，分析了不施肥（CK）、单施化肥（化肥常规NPK和化肥高量N2P2K）、化肥配施秸秆（化肥配施秸秆常规NPKS和化肥配施秸秆高量NPKS2）和化肥配施猪粪（NPKM）对农田土壤有机碳和无机碳含量与剖面分布及有机碳热稳定性的影响。结果表明：（1）长期施肥处理提高了土壤有机碳含量，其中耕层（0—20 cm）土壤有机碳响应最敏感，化肥配施秸秆还田处理下有机碳积累高于其他处理。（2）长期施肥处理均降低土壤有机碳稳定性 ...
向姣, 王著峰, 王玉刚, 冯文婷
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Ultrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 64, Issue 3, Page 294-307, September 2024.ABSTRACT Objective To assess the association between increased maternal prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) and the risk of congenital heart defect (CHD) in offspring. Methods This systematic review and meta‐analysis searched PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science and Scopus from inception to 20 April 2023.
N. Salmeri +5 more
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Lianas shift towards larger sizes and more acquisitive trait values in an Asian tropical rainforest
Biotropica, Volume 56, Issue 2, March 2024.Liana communities showed a shift in trait values indicating that they changed towards more large, acquisitive lianas with rapid water use. There are more larger stems through time due to the relatively low mortality of the larger individuals, which is associated with relatively low levels of disturbance.
Qi Liu +3 more
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不同培肥处理对采煤塌陷地复垦土壤生化作用强度及玉米产量的影响
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2011 利用不同培肥处理对晋城采煤塌陷区复垦土壤微生物生化作用强度及玉米产量进行研究,结果表明:当每个培肥处理施入等量的氮(N)、磷(P2O5)时,有机肥+化肥+菌肥处理的氨化、纤维素分解作用强度好于其余处理且在复垦第3年达到最高,与有机肥+化肥差异显著;单施有机肥的硝化作用强度最大,与有机肥+化肥+菌肥处理差异不明显;对照的固氮作用强度最大与其余处理差异显著;有机肥+化肥+菌肥的产量高于其余处理,有机肥+化肥次之,除有机肥+化肥+菌肥与有机肥差异显著外,其余差异都不显著;氨化、硝化 ...
梁利宝 +3 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 为探究增施有机肥对盐碱土壤有机碳氮组分和微生物群落的影响,以2018年开始的黄河三角洲盐碱垦殖区小麦—玉米轮作样地为研究对象,通过分析3种处理(普通化肥CN、化肥+猪粪有机肥PCOF和不施肥CK)下土壤有机碳氮组分含量和微生物群落对增施有机肥措施的响应,以期为黄河三角洲盐碱地改良和农业可持续发展提供理论依据。结果表明:(1)肥料的投入对盐碱土壤起着积极促进作用,增施有机肥与单施化肥相比,土壤氮磷钾等基础养分含量分别显著提高15.6%,251.7%,65.2%(p＜0.05),耕层结构得到改善。(2 ...
朱桃川 +5 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2011 以19年的长期定位施肥土壤为材料,研究不同施肥管理:不施肥(CK),施无机肥(N、NP、NK、NPK),施有机肥(OM),有机-无机配施(F、F’)下稻田耕层土壤有机碳库组分及含量变化。结果表明:不同施肥方式对土壤有机碳及其组分有显著影响,土壤总有机碳(TOC)变化趋势为有机无机配施(平均12.34g/kg)>单施有机肥(平均12.15g/kg)>无肥(平均10.56g/kg)>化肥(平均9.78g/kg);有机肥和化肥配施土壤微生物量碳(SMBC)、水溶性有机碳(WSOC)、轻组有机碳(LFOC ...
廖敏 +7 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006 通过田间试验研究了有机无机肥配合施用对土壤-油菜系统重金属平衡的影响。试验设置化肥（T1）、化肥＋低量有机肥（T2）、化肥＋中量有机肥（T3）、化肥＋高量有机肥（T4）等4个处理，各处理施肥量相等．重复4次。试验结果表明．在等养分条件下，有机肥比例过高会降低油菜地上部及籽粒的干重；不施有机肥和施用低量有机肥会导致锌和铜的亏缺，施用高量有机肥有可能引起土壤中镉的积累，适量有机肥与化肥配合施用既可保持微量营养元素的平衡，也能有效地降低重金属污染风险．是建立可持续农业的有效途径。
孔文杰, 倪吾钟
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020 为了解减少灌水量和尿素对夏玉米产量和水分的影响。通过田间试验，以夏玉米为研究对象，选取课题组研发的有机质含量高、保水性能强的有机肥，结合2个水平的灌溉（充分灌溉W1和亏缺灌溉W2），采用等氮的原则，对有机肥与无机肥混施（F1：100%无机化肥；F2：24%有机肥+76%无机化肥；F3：48%有机肥+52%无机化肥），研究灌水量与有机无机肥对夏玉米水分利用效率和产量的影响。结果表明：与F1处理相比，在充分灌溉（W1）条件下，F2和F3处理的籽粒产量提高4.8%~6.3%；亏缺灌溉（W2）条件下 ...
宿顺顺 +5 more
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