Results 11 to 20 of about 2,255 (117)
idopNetwork: A network tool to dissect spatial community ecology
Abstract Network models have been used as a tool to characterize internal workings of complex systems. The amount of topological and functional information extracted from a network depend on the method of network inference and the type of network data.
Ang Dong +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Many species are restricted to a marginal or suboptimal fraction of their historical range due to anthropogenic impacts, making it hard to interpret their ecological preferences from modern‐day data alone. However, inferring past ecological states is limited by the availability of robust data and biases in historical archives, posing a ...
Tom B. Letessier +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Using expert knowledge to support Endangered Species Act decision‐making for data‐deficient species
Abstract Many questions relevant to conservation decision‐making are characterized by extreme uncertainty due to lack of empirical data and complexity of the underlying ecologic processes, leading to a rapid increase in the use of structured protocols to elicit expert knowledge.
Daniel B. Fitzgerald +11 more
wiley +1 more source
针对架空地线防雷机理与通流融冰时的"脱地"绝缘要求,提出一种新型的防雷防冰灾架空地线系统方案,该系统由具有4层(或3层)结构的新型架空地线及其辅助接地设备构成,既可解决架空地线在冬季覆冰时的"脱地"通流加热融冰问题,又能改善其防雷性能。以某220 kV架空线路为例,对其分别采用传统架空地线与新型防雷防冰灾架空地线系统,在ATP-EMTP上进行建模仿真对比研究防雷效果,结果表明:新型防雷防冰灾架空地线系统能够明显降低地线上的直击(或感应)雷过电压上升率及幅值,从而有效提高架空地线的防雷效果。此外 ...
孔晓峰 +4 more
doaj
配电线路雷电防护能力较弱且不常采用架空地线进行防护,需要详细分析线路雷电过电压采用架空地线防护效果及线路保护角选取。考虑架空地线对线路雷电过电压抑制效果,通过蒙特卡洛模拟法计算线路雷电闪络率,分析缩短架空地线接地间隔和降低接地电阻对于降低雷电闪络率的效果,讨论架空地线保护角的选取。研究结果表明:敷设架空地线后能够有效降低线路雷电闪络率,但闪络率仍然随着接地电阻的增大而增加。可以采取增大线路临界闪络电压、缩短架空地线接地间隔、降低杆塔接地电阻等措施来降低线路雷电闪络率。随着架空地线高度的增加 ...
王诚良 +5 more
doaj
10 kV架空线路雷击跳闸率高,适用的防雷措施少。相比于架空地线,加装耦合地线的方法具有更好的适用性。文中分析了耦合地线在10 kV架空线路中的防雷机理、安装方式和适用性,认为在现有杆塔和线型条件下应仅加装1根耦合地线。利用ATP-EMTP分别搭建了单回三角形排列和双回直线排列方式的模型,分析了在直击雷和感应雷的作用下,耦合地线对10 kV架空裸导线和绝缘导线耐雷水平的影响。结果表明,对于裸导线,安装耦合地线后的反击耐雷水平和感应雷耐雷水平可提高36.2%~86.3%,雷击导线的耐雷水平可提高4%~13.
杨鑫 +5 more
doaj
ABSTRACT This study explores how 2SLGBTQ+ youth in Alberta, Canada—the country's most Conservative province—mobilize queer joy as a form of resistance amid rising anti‐queer and anti‐trans policies under a settler colonial, cisheteropatriarchal regime. Drawing from youth‐produced collages, we demonstrate that this visual arts‐based participatory method
JJ Wright, Gillian Robinson
wiley +1 more source
输电线路覆冰严重影响电力系统安全运行,由于架空地线的悬挂点高于相导线,所处的环境温度低,同时没有运行电流等原因,在相同覆冰段下比其它导线覆冰更为严重。目前,大电流融冰技术是防治导、地线覆冰的最为有效的措施之一,由于架空地线的特殊结构,在开展大电流融冰之前,需对其进行绝缘化改造,但地线在绝缘化改造后的感应电压不仅影响到输电线路的安全运行和防雷效果,也是融冰电压和并联间隙选取的关键因素。笔者以500 kV同塔双回架空输电线路为例,在ATP-EMTP中建立了仿真模型 ...
邓元实 +5 more
doaj
ABSTRACT Photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) production from water and oxygen driven by solar energy represents a highly promising green and sustainable strategy. Herein, lignin‐derived carbon quantum dots (LCDs) were strategically introduced at the heterojunction between a Bi‐based metal organic framework (Bi‐MOF) and ZnIn2S4 (ZIS).
Wanpeng Sun +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Scientists’ warning on the global destruction of rock outcrop ecosystems
Abstract Rock outcrops are geological formations that harbor a highly specialized biota adapted to harsh environmental conditions that differ from their surrounding landscapes. They are globally distributed, especially in old, highly weathered landscapes, and can function as habitat islands containing high levels of endemism and distinct evolutionary ...
Luiza F. A. de Paula +19 more
wiley +1 more source

