Results 11 to 20 of about 805 (128)
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 为了探究三峡水库消落带根土复合体抗剪性能的影响机制,以狗牙根根土复合体为研究对象,利用三轴试验,定量分析含水率、干湿交替次数以及含根量对根土复合体抗剪性能的影响。结果表明:(1)随着干湿交替次数和含水率的增加,土壤抗剪性能逐渐劣化,含水率13%的根土复合体抗剪强度依次比含水率18%、含水率23%的土壤抗剪强度提高0.12%~14.76%,12.47%~21.14%;经历干湿交替6次与3次的根土复合体抗剪强度比经历1次的降低6.31%~14.71%与2.41%~8.19%。(2 ...
郑晓岚 +4 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 为探究不同植物根-土复合体抗剪强度的差异性及各因素对其的影响程度, 选取汶川县针叶林、阔叶林、灌丛、草地4种不同植被覆盖区为研究区, 通过野外制取16种优势植物根-土复合体和无根裸土原状试样并开展室内快剪试验。分析了汶川县典型植物根系对土体抗剪强度和抗变形能力的增强作用, 运用灰色关联法分析影响复合体抗剪强度的因素。结果表明: (1)16种植物根系均能在一定程度上提高土体抗剪强度和抗变形能力, 且主要通过提高土体黏聚力增强其抗剪强度; 根-土复合体黏聚力均大于裸土, 其增幅为6.09%~153.27%,
孙庆敏 +4 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 为研究自然边坡其强度特性随含水率的变化规律。通过设计不同体积含水率(20%,27%,35%,40%,45%)和2种含根量(RAR=0.1%,0.3%)的重塑土进行不固结不排水三轴试验,以研究含水率对土体破坏方式、抗剪强度和初始切线模量的影响。结果表明:(1)试样破坏模式多为剪切变形和剪胀变形,在含水率为20%,27%时,出现明显剪切贯穿面破裂带,其余含水率下表现为剪胀变形;(2)含水率对根土复合体抗剪强度主要体现在黏聚力上,含水率从20%升至45%时,2种含根量的根土复合体黏聚力分别降低67%,72 ...
骆丕昭 +5 more
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Duncan-Chang Constitutive Model of Vetiver Root and Soil Matrix at Different Growth Stages [PDF]
[Objective] To investigate the constitutive relationship governing the entire failure process of root-soil matrixs. [Methods] By employing the Duncan-Chang model and conducting triaxial tests, a stress-strain constitutive relationship model was developed
JI Jinnan, WU Ruibin, YANG Yuzhe
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Numerical simulation of plant root system stress response to coal mining disturbances in semiarid mining areas [PDF]
Root damage is a critical ecological issue affecting vegetation in semi-arid underground coal mining areas. The mechanisms and influencing factors of root stress damage induced by stress changes in the root-soil layer due to mining-induced rock mass ...
Chuangang GONG +8 more
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Influence of fine-grained soil and loading rate on the mechanical behavior of soil rock mixtures [PDF]
Soil-rock mixtures are widely used in engineering for filling and subgrade applications, with their mechanical behavior playing a critical role in the stability and safety of engineering structures.
Anjing LUO +6 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 微团聚体是土壤团粒结构的基本组成单元,较大团聚体具有更强的稳定性,其形成与稳定对于土壤有机碳的长期吸存起着决定性作用。目前关于微团聚体形成与稳定性的研究多专注于农业土壤,红壤侵蚀地植被恢复后土壤团聚体稳定性、有机碳分布及微生物群落特征研究也主要集中在大团聚体上,而土壤微团聚体的动态变化及其主要影响因素尚不明确,对于其内在机制更缺乏了解。通过总结土壤微团聚体的形成过程及稳定性,综述了凋落物、根系和菌根对土壤微团聚体形成与稳定的影响,阐述了土壤微团聚体内微生物群落 ...
黄荣珍 +8 more
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Mechanical mechanism and parameters sensitivity analysis of the steel frame-geotextile system for the pre-reinforcement of flow plastic soil [PDF]
In reclamation projects for port construction, the pre-reinforcement of flow plastic fill soils is critical for promoting deep drainage consolidation and enhancing subgrade bearing capacity.
Jianing HUANG +5 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 针对镉砷复合污染土壤中小麦籽粒重金属积累问题,采用生物模拟方法,以镉砷复合污染区土壤为研究对象,探究杏核生物炭(C1和C2分别表示3%和6%生物炭添加量)对复合污染土壤—小麦/玉米系统中镉砷累积和转运的影响。结果表明:添加生物炭(C1、C2)显著降低了小麦季根际/非根际土壤Cd、As有效性,并且小麦籽粒中Cd、As含量分别比CK平均降低19.25%和50.70%,但前者差异不显著。对玉米而言,生物炭C1、C2处理显著降低穗中Cd和As含量,降幅分别为85.67%,61.28%和98.36%,96.48%;
周昶 +5 more
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Properties of ecological environment damage and their mechanism of restoration in arid and semi-arid coal mining area of western China [PDF]
The focus of coal development in China has been strategically shifted westward. That realize green mining of coal resources and coordinated ecological development becomes one of the important measures to ensure national energy security.
Suping PENG, Yinli BI
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