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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021 为揭示生长在不同地下水埋深和土壤质地的胡杨实生幼苗根系的不同生长适应策略，以胡杨实生幼苗为试验材料，设置30（A1），60（A2），90 cm （A3）3个地下水埋深处理，砂土（B1）、砂壤土（B2）和黏壤土（B3）3种土壤质地处理，研究了塔里木河流域地下水埋深和土壤质地对胡杨（Populus euphratica）实生幼苗根系生长及构型的影响。结果表明：（1）地下水埋深的增加，可促进胡杨幼苗根系形态的发育和根系生物量的积累，胡杨幼苗扎根深度、根系总长度 ...
丁晓雪, 赵成义, 曾勇, 马晓飞
doaj
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 为了量化植物根系吸水对非饱和土边坡稳定性的影响及为植被护坡的植物种类选择提供参考,采用COMSOL Multiphysics建立二维边坡,模拟不同根系形态、根长及降雨条件下的根系吸水引起的非饱和土边坡孔隙水压力的分布变化,并采用极限平衡理论对边坡稳定系数进行定量计算。结果表明:指数形根系吸水产生的吸力最大,比裸坡增大4.2倍,抛物线形根系吸水产生的吸力最小,但仍比裸坡增大2.7倍;根系越长吸水影响深度越大;根系越短,产生的吸力越大,且吸力在边坡表面的变化越显著;短期降雨后,含根系边坡吸力比裸坡高12 ...
钟彩尹 +4 more
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PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.Sorghum bicolor is a globally important cereal crop with annual yields exceeding 50 million tons across more than 100 countries and can be grown on marginal lands where conventional agriculture is limited. We examined how eight genetically diverse sorghum genotypes shaped arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) community assembly across two contrasting ...
Philip Brailey‐Crane +8 more
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, 1992 本研究は,1.根系デ-タ採取の効率的なシステムの開発,根系像の有機的記録/蓄積を計るための根系デ-タベ-スの構築;2.根系形態の定量的解析を,コンピュ-タを用いて能率的に進めるための,根系形態を記述,解析するためのモデルの開発の二点に焦点をあてながら,種としてマメ科作物の根系構造の持つ,基本的な性格ならびに根系発達の一般的法則性を計量形態学的に明らかにしようとした.その結果, 1.個人あるいは研究室レベルでの使用に適した,安価でしかも高性能な,根系像イメージ入力/解析システムを開発した ...
巽, 二郎, 吉田, 重方
core
Beyond forests: Harnessing conservation gardening for open biomes in Brazil
PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.Urban gardening offers an innovative conservation strategy by integrating native ornamental species into urban landscapes. We evaluated the ornamental potential of the Brazilian flora by comparing the representation of species from forests versus open biomes (focusing on campo rupestre grasslands) and introduced and validated the Index of Ornamental ...
Flávia Santos Faria +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2002 对不同林地根系分布特征及其对土壤抗冲增强效应进行研究,结果表明:毛竹林根系的63%集中在0～30cm土层;混交林有64%的根系分布在0～20cm土层;杉木林0～20cm土层中有占总根数42%的根系;柑橘林41%的根系分布在0～10cm土层,各林区根系随土层深度增加而迅速减少。根系对土壤抗冲性增强值表现出随土层深度增加而减小,同时也得出根系对土壤抗冲性增强值在小雨强下>中雨强下>大雨强下。直径≤1mm根系密度与土壤抗冲性增强值相关性达到极显著水平,并得出它们之间的函数关系 ...
王兆骞 张如良 等
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Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Reversing ongoing biodiversity loss requires effectively managing anthropogenic threats. Although conservation actions can mitigate these threats, prioritizing and targeting such actions remain challenging because species respond differently depending on the nature of the threats and their biological traits.
Camila Guerrero‐Pineda +3 more
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Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Adaptive management of threatened species relies on having ex ante estimates of species’ responses to different interventions. Structured expert elicitation is often used to generate these estimates, but comparisons of these expert‐predicted outcomes with observed results are rare.
Helen J. Mayfield +18 more
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Subspecies taxonomy reflects social and geographic patterns of taxonomic effort in tetrapods
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Subspecies have been used in conservation biology to account for intraspecific patterns in genetic diversity, which is crucial to long‐term population viability. Although over 3200 subspecies are currently assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List, their biological relevance remains controversial.
Jhonny J. M. Guedes +3 more
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International Journal of Applied Linguistics, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Research on English‐Medium‐Instruction (EMI) highlights inadequate support for students transitioning from L1‐medium‐instruction to EMI. To date, little research has focused on how L2 students’ adaptation to an EMI environment influences their L2 learning motivation (LLM).
Kevin W. H. Tai
wiley +1 more source