Results 21 to 30 of about 6,364 (158)
牛山湖两种优势小型鱼类空间分布与沉水植被的关系! [PDF]
, 2012 运用8种网目规格的成套浮性刺网作为鱼类采样工具,于2005年夏季在长江中游浅水草型湖泊牛山湖进行鱼类定量采样,通过比较不同茂密程度黄丝草生境中的小型鱼类组成、数量和大小结构,探讨此类湖泊小型鱼类的空间分布特征及其与沉水植被的关系.采样期间共捕获13种1124尾鱼,依据其等级丰度和出现频次,和红鳍原!为该湖优势上层小型鱼类.在调查的沉水植物生物量范围内,鱼类物种丰富度和Shannon多样性指数与沉水植物生物量之间呈现倒抛物线关系;两种优势小型鱼类的种群丰度均与沉水植物生物量有着显著的线性正相关关系 ...
刘家寿 +3 more
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Conservation Biology, Volume 39, Issue 6, December 2025.Abstract Identifying refugia from emerging threats is vital to ensure the persistence of rare and threatened species, but modeling habitat distribution for these species is challenging and the role of people in refuge management is rarely considered. Myrtle rust is an emerging infectious disease that represents a grave threat to the rare wetland tree ...
Sarah M. Herbert +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparative Study on Soil Infiltration Characteristics of Different Land Use Types in Horqin Sandy Land [PDF]
, 2022 [Objective] The differences in water infiltration characteristics between different land use types in Horqin sandy land were determined in order to provide a scientific reference for the study of water and material transport in the vadose zone in arid ...
Ala Musa +3 more
core +1 more source
Bright spots for advancing ecological understanding and conservation decision‐making
Conservation Biology, Volume 39, Issue 6, December 2025.Abstract A lot can be learned by studying bright spots—defined as unexpected positive outcomes. In fields like public health, education, and oncology, identifying factors behind bright spots reveals previously unknown drivers of success that can be replicated elsewhere.
Holly S. Embke +7 more
wiley +1 more source
长江上游典型小流域植被水土保持效应研究--以涪江流域黄羊小流域为例
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2005 以长江上游典型小流域作为实例,结合群落调查方法和人工模拟降雨试验,研究小流域生态系统的主要植被类型特征,综合小流域的自然植被和人工植被类型,评价不同植被类型的土壤保持、水源涵养效应,提出小流域生态系统建设中植被调控的总体目标和方向,为长江上游区生态环境建设中植被类型的选择和可持续经营提供理论参考。
邓玉林 李春艳 王玉宽
doaj
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 基于Eagleson的生态水文最优性理论,从区域尺度上,综合多种环境变量,模拟宁夏地区生态水文平衡状态下植被最优盖度,进而确定植被承载力,并研究在不过分消耗土壤水分的前提下不同植被类型的最优盖度。结果表明:(1)在研究期内(2000—2019年),基于Eagleson生态最优性理论得到的平衡植被覆盖度与实际植被覆盖度相关关系为0.86,模型模拟良好,除去农田,宁夏地区的多年平均植被盖度为0.048~0.984,模拟的平衡植被覆盖度为0.153~0.840,植被盖度在空间上具有较好的一致性,南部地区较高 ...
范德政 +5 more
doaj
Responses of Loess Ground with Different Slopes and Vegetation Covers to Rainfall Infiltration [PDF]
[Objective] To investigate the soil moisture response to rainfall in loess ground with different slopes and vegetation types. [Methods] Eight in-situ observation plots were established, including flat surfaces with bare soil, Artemisia cover, and Robinia
HU Xiangyang +6 more
core +1 more source
Conservation Biology, Volume 39, Issue 6, December 2025.Abstract Forest cover is positively associated with fish biomass and fisheries yield in the Amazon River floodplain, and many species enter flooded forests to feed, spawn, or seek refuge from predation. Floating macrophyte beds, known as floating meadows, in Amazon floodplains support high fish diversity and serve as nursery habitat for many fishes of ...
Sam Grinstead +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021 为探讨工程堆积体不同植被类型的枯落物特征、枯落物持水及拦蓄能力、土壤物理性状和土壤涵水性能，采用室内浸水法和环刀法分别对工程堆积体植被与原生植被的枯落物及0—20 cm土层的持水能力进行研究。结果表明：（1）不同植被类型枯落物厚度及蓄积量均存在显著差异（P灌木林>乔木林。（3）各植被类型土壤最大持水量及毛管持水量均存在显著差异（P灌木林>乔木林。从堆积体枯落物和土壤持水能力角度来看，草灌混交这一搭配模式可以作为工程堆积体的先锋植被，用于在堆积体初期构建稳定群落生态结构 ...
丁鹏玮 +3 more
doaj
Global Change Biology, Volume 31, Issue 11, November 2025.This study assessed the potential impacts of climate and land‐use change on soil fungal diversity across four North American biomes. We found that climate change typically caused both diversity losses and gains, particularly in coniferous forests and among arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, whereas land‐use change mainly reduced diversity, especially in ...
Wenqi Luo +5 more
wiley +1 more source