Results 71 to 80 of about 1,909 (163)
Analysis of Soil Erosion Intensity Change Trajectories and Their Driving Factors in Yunnan Province Based on An Improved Stability Mapping Method [PDF]
[Objective] To elucidate the change trajectories of soil erosion intensity in Yunnan Province from 1990 to 2022, and analyze the types of changes and their driving factors, in order to provide a scientific foundation for effective soil erosion control ...
HUANG Bangmei +4 more
core +1 more source
Indian Pangolin in Lamjung Requires Urgent Attention 尼泊尔拉姆琼县地区的印度穿山甲急需关注
This study documented the first evidence of the Indian pangolin in Lamjung district, Nepal, finding three burrows and rescue evidence in Simalchaur Naringhat Community Forest. The burrows identified at an elevation of 530 m and characterized by moderate crown and ground cover (26%–50%), a 25° slope, and predominantly red soil, are indicative of a ...
Asmit Neupane +4 more
wiley +1 more source
利用卫星遥感资料,估算了浑善达克沙地2000—2014年生长季(4—10月)植被覆盖度(Vegetation coverage, VC),并对其时空变化特征进行了分析,讨论了气候因子和土地利用/覆被变化对植被盖度的影响。结果表明,14年间研究区生长季的植被盖度呈波动增加趋势,多年平均VC为0.423,年平均递增率为0.003 6。在空间分布上,研究区的北部、中部和南部边缘区域的植被覆盖度增加趋势较明显,而东部和西部部分区域未发生明显的趋势性变化。研究区植被盖度变化趋势与降水量呈正相关,其相关系数为0 ...
元志辉 +5 more
doaj
采用GIS技术与地统计方法,基于黄土高原2000—2018年的MODIS遥感影像,选取归一化植被指数探讨研究区植被时空变化特征,采用相似生境法预测黄土高原植被恢复潜力。结果表明:黄土高原2000—2018年低植被盖度区域面积减少,高植被覆盖度面积不断增加。黄河中游头道拐至龙门区间植被变化最为显著,平均增长速率为0.015~0.050/a,其中,延河上游、清涧河及秃尾河流域的植被盖度增长速率最高,均超过了0.015/a。受城市化影响,汾渭平原的下游干流区植被盖度显著降低 ...
赵广举 +5 more
doaj
Characteristics and Drivers of Spatial and Temporal Soil Erosion in Anshun City, Karst Region [PDF]
[Objective] To explore the spatial and temporal evolution of soil erosion in Anshun City, southwest karst region, as well as the main controlling factors of soil erosion, and to master the soil erosion situation in the region, in order to help the ...
LI Yuan, LIU Ziqi, WU Wenxian
core +1 more source
植被覆盖度变化及其与驱动因子关系的研究是开展大规模植被恢复效益评估的基础,而目前对西南槽谷地区植被绿化的时空变化模式及其驱动因素的认识并不明晰,不利于进一步生态建设。基于2000—2018年西南槽谷区NDVI、气温、降雨、DEM、土地覆被和人口密度数据,应用线性趋势回归分析和Hurst指数分析等方法以及地理探测器模型,探究了西南槽谷区植被覆盖的时空变化特征和驱动因素,预测未来变化趋势。结果表明:(1)近19年来NDVI范围介于0.79~0.84,总体呈波动上升趋势,岩溶区植被NDVI (0.003 17/
NDVI变化特征及影响因素李晓丽 +2 more
doaj
通过人工模拟冲刷试验,初步分析了施KCl、植被覆盖度和降雨量对黄土区土壤钾素径流的影响。结果表明:给土壤施KCl后使土壤和径流中的钾流失量增加,施入的KCl主要以溶解态钾的形式流失;植被覆盖度增大,缓效钾、速效钾流失量显著减少;植被(在坡度≤20°时)比坡度对土壤、缓效钾和速效钾流失量的影响更大;坡度比雨量对土壤、缓效钾和速效钾的流失影响更大。
彭浩 张兴昌 邵明安
doaj +2 more sources
为研究刚性植被覆盖与地表粗糙共同作用下的坡面流水动力特性,在室内开展定床水槽冲刷试验,研究陡坡(15°)条件下10组流量(0.33~1.95 m3/h)、5种覆盖率(0,0.5%,1.0%,1.5%,2.0%)、4种不同地表粗糙度(0.01,0.18,0.25,0.38 mm)的坡面流流速、流型流态、阻力系数等变化特性。结果表明:(1)水流流速变动范围为0.06~0.59 m/s,流速与植被覆盖率和地表粗糙度呈负相关关系(r<-0.90),当植被覆盖率增加,流速随流量增加的增幅降低 ...
刘文剑 +3 more
doaj
为探讨自然环境要素对典型干旱事件的响应与路径,以2019年厄尔尼诺极端干旱事件为背景,在气象站观测数据基础上识别出1个干旱年份(2019年)和1个正常年份(2013年),使用landsat8影像反演了哈尼梯田区2个年份的地表温度(TEM)、土壤水分(TVDI)、植被覆盖(NDVI)、地表水体(NDWI)等自然环境要素数据,进一步探讨了哈尼梯自然环境要素对极端干旱事件的响应状态、相互作用、影响路径等问题。结果表明:哈尼梯田区在极端干旱事件下气温增加了约2℃,植被指数下降了约0.04,土壤水分指数增加了约0.
丁银平, 刘志林, 角媛梅, 胡涛
doaj
Spatial-temporal heterogeneity of landscape ecological risk in Yushenfu Mining Area from 1995 to 2021 [PDF]
As a strong human disturbance, coal mining has affected the ecosystem service function and economic value on mining area. However, there is a lack on the comparing for the long-term spatial scale evolution of landscape ecological risk after mining ...
Benyan NING +4 more
core +1 more source

