Results 11 to 20 of about 427,912 (156)
, 2021 大气氮沉降增加深刻影响生态系统物种多样性、生产力及其稳定性,研究草原生态系统N库如何响应不断增加的大气氮沉降至关重要。本研究在内蒙古额尔古纳草甸草原开展刈割和不同水平外源氮添加试验,设置6个氮添加水平:0、2、5、10、20和50 g·m~(-2)·a~(-1),同时设置刈割处理,分为刈割和不刈割2个水平。在连续处理的第7年,采集群落中优势植物地上部分、群落根、地表凋落物和0～100 cm分层土壤样品,测定N含量并计算N库储量。结果表明:氮添加显著增加植物地上部分和凋落物N含量,以及羊草 ...
哈斯木其尔 +6 more
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Factors that shape large‐scale gradients in clonality
Journal of Biogeography, Volume 50, Issue 5, Page 827-837, May 2023., 2023 Abstract Aim Many plant species reproduce clonally. However, ecologists still have much to learn about the factors that shape large‐scale patterns in plant clonal growth and reproduction, especially in the southern hemisphere. We addressed this knowledge gap by quantifying relationships between reproductive mode and a suite of plant characteristics and
Hongxiang Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluation and redesign of the primers for detecting nitrogen cycling genes in environments
Methods in Ecology and Evolution, Volume 13, Issue 9, Page 1976-1989, September 2022., 2022 Abstract A better understanding of how nitrogen (N) cycling genes are involved in ecological processes is one of the crucial areas of microbial ecology. Currently, most molecular biological techniques investigating N cycling genes in the environment heavily rely on the accuracy of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primers; however, their specificity ...
Zhujun Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
, 2021 盐渍化草地土壤养分含量低,自然条件差,尤其是大量元素氮和磷的含量低于天然非盐渍化草地.盐渍化草地中的土壤微生物由于长期受盐或碱的胁迫,群落组成与结构也区别于非盐渍化天然草地.盐渍化草地土壤微生物受养分限制叠加盐碱胁迫如何响应氮、磷添加的机制尚不清楚.本研究在山西省右玉县境内的盐渍化草地进行,2017年建立了氮磷添加实验平台,包括对照、氮添加、磷添加及氮和磷同时添加的4个处理,于实验处理的第3年(2020年)测定生长季5～9月氨氧化微生物(氨氧化细菌:AOB和氨氧化古菌:AOA)、土壤真菌(fungi ...
陈晓鹏 +4 more
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, 2021 于2018年在晋北典型农牧交错带盐碱化草地设置增减降水和氮添加处理试验,2019年生长季(5—9月)采用原位顶盖PVC埋管法测定不同水、氮处理下土壤净氮矿化速率,研究盐碱化草地土壤净氮矿化速率对降水格局变化和氮沉降的响应。结果表明:土壤净氮矿化速率表现出明显的季节动态。单独增减降水(±50%)和氮添加(10 g·m~(-2)·a~(-1))以及氮添加+增加50%降水处理对土壤净氮矿化速率影响不显著,氮添加+减少50%降水处理显著提高土壤净硝化速率和净氮矿化速率,分别提高10.8和8.6倍 ...
王岩 +4 more
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, 2021 对于养分贫瘠的盐渍化草地生态系统,大气氮沉降如何影响土壤氮循环过程是一个目前尚未解决的问题。该研究在位于华北地区山西省右玉县境内的盐渍化草地建立了一个模拟氮沉降的试验平台,设置8个氮添加水平,分别为0、1、2、4、8、16、24、32 g·m~(–2)·a~(–1) (N0、N1、N2、N4、N8、N16、N24、N32),生长季5–9月,每月月初以喷施的方式等量添加NH_4NO_3。从2017年5月到2019年10月 ...
覃楚仪 +6 more
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Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 7, Page 2221-2236, July 2026.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Anthropogenic nitrogen (N) deposition is a major driver of global change. However, its effects on the developmental plasticity of plant nutrient strategies remain poorly understood.
Quan Li +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 6, Page 1878-1891, June 2026.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Ecological communities are stressed by rapid and complex anthropogenic changes, threatening the persistence of biotic interactions and ecosystem functioning. Plant–pollinator communities, for instance, undergo structural transformations as a result of land‐use change ...
Erliang Gao +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 5, May 2026.ABSTRACT Aqueous zinc‐ion batteries are plagued by anode challenges such as dendrite growth and corrosion, which stem from intrinsic surface heterogeneity. Although constructing a homogeneous interfacial layer is a promising strategy, conventional electrolyte additives often suffer from incomplete or unstable coverage.
Ke Huang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 5, Page 1428-1442, May 2026.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract The stoichiometric imbalance caused by nitrogen (N) deposition typically exacerbates phosphorus (P) limitation in plants. However, it remains unclear whether this effect extends to soil microbes, particularly those in the rhizosphere.
Jipeng Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source