Results 21 to 30 of about 427,912 (156)

Electrolyte With Functionalized Boron Nitride Nanosheets for Dendrite‐Free Lithium Metal Anodes

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Lithium metal batteries (LMBs) are regarded as promising candidates for the next‐generation high‐energy‐density storage systems due to their unparalleled theoretical energy density and low redox potential. However, the commercialization of LMBs is tremendously plagued by the barbaric growth of lithium dendrite and the intricate decomposition ...
Ji Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fabricating Highly Efficient Ternary Mn–CeOx/Co3O4 Catalysts for Low Temperature Thermal Desorption of Persistent Perfluorooctanoic Acid in Soil

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Developing efficient catalytic thermal desorption systems is of great significance in the field of sustainable soil remediation. Herein, novel Mn–Ce solid solution modified Co3O4 nanocrystals were successfully prepared for the removal of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in soil.
Yu‐Hao Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

High nitrogen enrichment buffers plant photosynthesis against herbivory damage

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 1, Page 229-238, January 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Herbivorous insects and nitrogen deposition are key drivers of ecosystem productivity under global change. However, their combined effects on plant photosynthesis, particularly during insect outbreaks, remain poorly understood in natural ecosystems.
Yongqiang Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

添加固体碳源对垂直流人工湿地污水处理效果的影响

open access: yes, 2012
以垂直流人工湿地小试系统为研究对象,探讨了不同位置(表层、上层、中层和下层)添加固体碳源对系统氮、磷及CODCr去除效果的影响.结果表明:湿地下层硝态氮去除率低于中层,最适宜碳源添加位置为垂直流人工湿地中、下层.添加碳源系统中,碳源添加位置为表层的系统CODCr去除率最高,各系统出水CODCr浓度均低于进水,不引起系统出水中CODCr浓度的增加.添加碳源显著提高脱氮除磷效果,碳源添加位置为下层的系统TN去除率最高,碳源添加位置为表层的系统氨氧化作用明显,出水铵态氮浓度最高 ...
贺锋   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Lithology modulates soil priming effect via resource limitations and bacterial community structure

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 1, Page 176-190, January 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract The soil priming effect (PE), triggered by root exudate inputs that stimulates microbial activity and drives significant soil carbon (C) losses in terrestrial ecosystems.
Xinyu Hou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

草地土壤有机质不同组分氮库对长期氮添加的响应

open access: yes, 2021
土壤氮库对生态系统的养分循环至关重要。目前多数研究主要关注氮沉降对土壤总氮的影响,而对土壤不同有机质组分的氮库对氮沉降响应的研究较为缺乏。该研究基于内蒙古典型草地的长期多水平施氮(0、8、32、64 g·m–2·a–1)实验平台,利用土壤密度分级方法,探究氮添加处理13年后典型草地中两种土壤有机质组分(颗粒态有机质(POM),矿质结合态有机质(MAOM))氮含量的变化及调控机制。结果显示:土壤总碳含量、POM和MAOM的碳含量在施氮处理间均没有显著差异。土壤总氮含量则随着施氮水平增加呈显著增加的趋势 ...
刘卫星   +6 more
core  

Factors influencing fine roots decomposition rates in response to nitrogen addition vary across root characteristics

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 12, Page 3504-3516, December 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Nitrogen (N) deposition strongly affects litter decomposition and nutrient release, thereby reshaping carbon cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. Although most studies have focused on above‐ground litter, the effects of N addition on fine root decomposition and their ...
Yuneng Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

黄土高原人工油松林土壤碳氮对短期氮添加的响应

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2018
为了更好地理解土壤碳氮元素对氮添加的响应,通过短期原位模拟氮沉降试验,揭示黄土高原子午岭人工油松(Pinus tabulaeformis Carrière)林土壤碳氮对外源氮添加的响应过程和机制。从2015—2016年设置4个氮添加水平,分别为对照(0 kg/(hm2·a),N0)、低氮(50 kg/(hm2·a),N50)、中氮(100 kg/(hm2·a),N100)和高氮(200 kg/(hm2·a),N200),研究人工油松林地不同深度土层土壤有机碳和全氮以及土壤碳氮储量对模拟氮添加的响应 ...
陈磊   +4 more
doaj  

Trait‐Mediated Competition for Light Underpins Plant Diversity Loss Under Eutrophication

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology, Volume 31, Issue 9, September 2025.
Eutrophication often reduces plant diversity by making the ground layer darker, which reduces understory plants. In a natural alpine grassland, we added LED light beneath the canopy and saw diversity return across different nutrient treatments: with added nitrogen fertilizer, light mainly increased new species; with added phosphorus fertilizer, it ...
Tianyuan Tan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

氮添加和凋落物增减对华西雨屏区常绿阔叶林土壤团聚体及其碳氮的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022
大气氮沉降可通过改变土壤氮素可利用性(直接影响)和改变凋落物输入量(间接影响)对森林土壤碳氮动态产生影响。土壤团聚体是森林表层土壤最具代表性的基本结构单元, 对于稳定贮存有机碳氮具有重要意义。通过氮添加和凋落物增减试验设计, 探索氮添加和凋落物增减对土壤团聚体及其碳氮组分的影响。结果表明: (1)凋落物增加(+L)和减少(-L)都使A层土壤(0-10 cm)以及各粒径团聚体的TOC(有机碳)、TN(全氮)含量显著提高, 使pH显著降低。氮添加使B层土壤(10-30 cm)pH显著降低, 表现为高氮(HN)
吕思扬   +5 more
doaj  

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