Results 91 to 100 of about 1,411,542 (193)

渭北西部旱原农田水分条件及水分产量潜势的实验研究

open access: yes, 1986
本文利用田间试验结果分析了渭北西部旱原的农田水分条件,得出由于土壤供水在作物生长过程中的调节作用,使该区农田供水与作物需水变化趋势相一致,农田水分亏缺并不太严重。并结合作物不同生育阶段对农田水分亏缺的敏感性,指出渭北西部旱原冬小麦和春玉米农田水分亏缺对作物生长的影响主要发生在开花期。进一步通过分析农田水分亏缺对作物最终产量的影响。利用公式(1-ya/ym)=ky(1-Ea/Em)求得不同作物的产量水分效应系数ky值。在上式的基础上推出旱作农田水潜势系数的计算公式:KP=1-Ky(Ea/Em ...
张孝中
core  

Abandoning Assertiveness: Assessing Foreign Policy Change in Indonesia's Response to Sea‐Based Incursions

open access: yesAsian Politics &Policy, Volume 18, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Indonesia's responses to Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing (IUUF) shifted from assertive measures such as publicly bombing and sinking illegal ships to legal, educational, and cooperative measures. The changes in policies undertaken are puzzling, given that Indonesian policymakers' perception of IUUF has remained the same between ...
Bama Andika Putra, Abdul Razaq Cangara
wiley   +1 more source

多光譜散射及穿透效應於紙廠廢水水質定量分析之研究

open access: yes, 2010
面對污染日益嚴重的水質,欲以傳統之人工分析方法來監測各污染源之排放在時效上是不敷需求的。因此近年來對於水質自各動監測之發展非常重視。根據許多文獻之研究結果可知,由於光譜與與水質皆為物質之表現,且彼此間各有其特定之關係,將選取波段之光譜值與分析水質以簡單或多元線性迴歸分析多能獲得良好之關係。因此以光譜來建立水質定量模式應是可行的。本研究在實驗室中設計適當之實驗方法,同時以散射及穿透兩種光譜進行分析。初期先以人工廢水驗證水質與光譜間之線性關係,並探討實驗系統之特性。接著再以紙廠廢水為實際庄用對象 ...
許道平
core   +1 more source

Habitat and spatial trends of U.K. wintering waterbird populations over 50 years

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract The United Kingdom is an important wintering ground for millions of waterbirds. Most U.K. wintering waterbird populations increased between 1970 and the mid‐1990s, but declined thereafter. We examined U.K. population indices in 46 wintering waterbird species in two 25‐year periods, 1970–1994 and 1995–2019, to identify which waterbird groups ...
Blaise Martay   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

沉水植物分布格局对湖泊水环境N、P因子影响

open access: yes, 2003
利用实地调查数据模拟保安湖沉水植物分布及水环境生态因子场。应用GIS空间分析功能 ,分别空间选取四种优势沉水植物 (金鱼藻CeratophyllumdemersumL .,穗状狐尾藻MyriophyllumspicatumL .,微齿眼子菜PotamogetonmaackianusA .Benn .,及苦草VallisneriaspiralisL .)的分布水域及无沉水植物分布水域的局部生态因子场。根据得到的局部因子场特征 ,比较分析不同水生植物分布格局对水环境中N、P因子的影响 ...
马凯,蔡庆华,谢志才,黎道丰,刘瑞秋
core  

不同水分调控对晋西黄土区苹果×大豆间作系统细根分布与耗水特性的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2019
为探求适于晋西黄土区果农间作系统的水分调控措施,选取该地区典型的苹果×大豆间作系统为研究对象,结合覆盖与调亏灌溉2种节水措施,分析了不同水分调控措施对苹果和大豆根系空间分布、耗水量与水分利用等指标的影响。试验设置灌溉上限3个水平:田间持水量的55%(W1,低水),70%(W2,中水)和85%(W3,高水),2种覆盖材料:秸秆覆盖(M1)和地膜覆盖(M2)。结果表明:水分调控措施增加了苹果和大豆总根长密度,且扩大了苹果在水平和垂直方向上的根长分布。苹果根长密度与距树行距离呈负相关,而大豆则呈正相关 ...
周宣   +5 more
doaj  

Scientists’ warning on the global destruction of rock outcrop ecosystems

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract Rock outcrops are geological formations that harbor a highly specialized biota adapted to harsh environmental conditions that differ from their surrounding landscapes. They are globally distributed, especially in old, highly weathered landscapes, and can function as habitat islands containing high levels of endemism and distinct evolutionary ...
Luiza F. A. de Paula   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

调亏灌溉对新疆滴灌春小麦土壤水分、硝态氮分布及产量的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2018
2017年和2018年在北疆滴灌春小麦栽培中,额定施氮量为纯氮300 kg/hm2,设置3个调亏灌水量(水分不调亏E1:100% ET0;水分中度调亏E2:80% ET0;水分重度调亏E3:60% ET0)和2个小麦品种(水分敏感型X1:新春22;水分不敏感型X2:新春44),灌溉频率为7天1次。研究不同处理对滴灌春小麦土壤水分、硝态氮分布及产量的影响。结果表明:(1)水分重度调亏(E3)可以缓解0—40 cm土壤水分和土壤硝态氮向深层流失,减少作物耗水量,提高水分利用效率。(2 ...
万文亮   +5 more
doaj  

Behavioral interventions to reduce demand for threatened freshwater turtles as pets

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract Growing demand for freshwater turtles as pets has fueled illegal trade and accelerated wild population declines, underscoring the need for theory‐based demand‐reduction interventions. We conducted a three‐part randomized controlled trial with active turtle keepers (n = 1800) in China to test conservation‐ and legality‐framed messages by ...
Wuji Zheng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

水系统与水资源可持续管理

open access: yes, 2010
《水系统与水资源可持续管理(中国水论坛No.7)》为第七届中国水论坛论文集,全书共分为七个部分,即前沿和综合、水与气候、水与环境、水与生态、水与社会、水资源与水系统管理以及新方法新技术。《水系统与水资源可持续管理(中国水论坛No.7)》汇集了90多位水资源等领域专家对水相关问题的探讨和认识,为中国水问题的解决提供了一些方法、思路和措施,对制定国家水资源、水环境开发利用的宏观战略与水安全对策具有一定的学术价值。  《水系统与水资源可持续管理(中国水论坛No.7)》适合水文水资源、环境与生态等方面的专家 ...
刘苏峡主编, 贾绍凤, 夏军
core  

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy