Results 31 to 40 of about 14,784 (166)
Rare Metals, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Harnessing solar energy for self‐heating presents an effective strategy to suppress surface ice formation. In this paper, we fabricated nano‐silver‐modified multilayer graphene sheets (Ag@MGs) that integrate photothermal and superhydrophobic properties for anti‐icing applications.
Yihan Zhang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Rare Metals, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The development of high‐performance and stable electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), oxygen evolution reaction (OER), and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) plays a critical role in advancing clean energy technologies, including metal‐air batteries and hydrogen production through overall water splitting.
Chen‐Yu Cai +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2017 为了探究土石混合崩积体坡面侵蚀的水动力学机理，采用室内放水冲刷试验，研究了不同流量（2，4，8，16 L/min）和坡度（10°，20°，30°，40°）条件下4种土石混合崩积体（0，20%，40%，60%砾石质量百分数）坡面侵蚀的水动力学特征。结果表明：（1）在小坡度和小流量条件下，侵蚀率随砾石含量的增大而减小；当流量或者坡度的增大时，侵蚀率随砾石含量的增加呈先减小后增大的规律；各土石混合物侵蚀率均能用坡度和流量的二元幂函数来表达。（2）水流剪切力、水流功率和单位水流功率与侵蚀率均呈线性函数关系 ...
蒋芳市, 黄炎和
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, 2013 本研究系统阐述了油气开发中经常遇到的多相流动问题,如确定油藏量和油藏的分布与变化规律的多相渗流问题,油井中产液的变质量多相流问题,油井和立管的竖直与倾斜管多相流问题,油气水在管线中的水力与热力规律问题,输送管道系统提升泵和增压泵的性能、分离器的效率,混相流量的计量等问题。文中还简略地介绍了中国科学院力学研究所在油气水多相流模拟实验、倾斜井多相流态、稠油减阻 ...
吴应湘 +5 more
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Rare Metals, EarlyView.ABSTRACT High‐entropy alloys (HEAs) have attracted considerable interest from researchers owing to their tunable chemical compositions, exceptional structural stability, and promising catalytic properties. However, their large‐scale application is often hindered by complex manufacturing techniques and poor durability.
Sheng Guo +9 more
wiley +1 more source
, 2018 世界上已探明的超稠油储量是传统轻质稠油的两倍多。在塔河油田,掺稀降黏的开采效果不是很理想。为达到稀油较为均匀的分布效果,本研究提出将一个压力旋流式雾化喷嘴安装在模型套筒一侧的方法,使得稀油液滴雾化并与稠油进行掺混,通过数值模拟的方法,重点研究液滴在二次破碎雾化后的物理性质,并模拟雾化的液滴与底部的稠油的掺混情况。数值模拟结果表明,液滴尺寸增加,液滴聚并现象明显,在整个流场内形成较为均匀分布的液膜和液滴,同时底部气液也有较好的搅动效果 ...
徐文凯, 许晶禹, 顾成曦
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Prediction of water inflow after excavation of underground chamber group with long span and high buried depth [PDF]
Predict the water inflow after excavation of large underground caverns is crucial for the safe construction and operation of underground engineering. To predict the water inflow of underground caverns after excavation and provide guidance for drainage ...
Guanghong JU +5 more
core +1 more source
Rare Metals, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The development of highly efficient and stable nonprecious metal electrocatalysts for the acidic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is crucial to advance proton exchange membrane (PEM) water electrolysis. In this work, a dual synergistic strategy was proposed by constructing a Ce‐modified MnO2/MnO heterostructure.
Chuanbin Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2019 针对坡面径流水深浅（1~5 mm）和水动力学参数（流速、水深等）提取困难，给坡面侵蚀径流水流结构、能量耗散及泥沙输移等的深入研究带来困难的问题，基于水动力学原理和相似性理论，通过"非常规比尺模型"将径流水深进行放大，来研究坡面薄层含沙水流的水流相似过程。结果表明：（1）当薄层含沙水流水深放大2.5倍，含沙量在10~320 kg/m3时，薄层含沙水流原型和模型的水面线（阻力）、流速、侵蚀地形的误差分别为0~0.1%，0.1%~5.3%，0.9%~4.9%，误差均在允许范围之内，原型和模型满足几何 ...
尹艳 +4 more
doaj
基于同步辐射高时空分辨
He jishu空化气泡及其空化过程是气泡动力学的重要研究内容，传统的研究手段基于可见光高速成像技术对该过程进行实时观测，然而存在着空间分辨率和信噪比较低、成像衬度微弱的问题。本文基于上海光源快速X光成像线站（BL16U2）的高通量粉光和快速X射线成像探测器，构建了实时观测水下空泡动力学过程的高时空分辨X射线成像实验系统，并开展了水下空泡动力学过程的实验研究。实验结果表明该实验系统的时间分辨率达到了25 μs，探测器有效像素尺寸为4 μm，并实时、清晰地观测到了水中空泡生长、溃破、产生射流的完整、细微的演化过程。此外 ...
陈 舒宁 +6 more
doaj +1 more source