Results 11 to 20 of about 2,233 (145)
Progress in developments and applications of the HYDRUS model and associated coupling model packages [PDF]
HYDRUS model is widely used in agricultural irrigation and pollution transport because it can comprehensively consider the movement of water, heat, and pollutants in the soil-plant-atmosphere system.
Bei ZHANG +5 more
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Review of techniques and case studies for saline-alkali land amelioration in the coastal regions of China [PDF]
Soil salinization is one of the major challenges in agricultural production and ecological development. With the rapid development of China’s coastal areas, land resources are becoming increasingly scarce, creating an urgent need for the improvement and ...
Hang LYU +5 more
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Effects of PBAT on Soil Water and Salt in Maize Root Zone and Maize Yield in Saline-alkali Land [PDF]
[Objective] In order to reduce soil pollution caused by plastic film, the application effect of using PBAT fully biodegradable plastic film instead of ordinary PE plastic film combined with drip irrigation to grow maize in mild secondary salinized soil ...
HOU Jiana +6 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021 为了研究垄膜沟灌系统下不同灌水量对河套灌区土壤水盐运移规律及春玉米生长特性的影响，于2019年4—10月在河套灌区曙光试验站开展田间试验，通过布设5个典型灌水量（T1，200 mm；T2，275 mm；T3，350 mm；T4，425 mm；T5，500 mm），深入研究垄膜沟灌土壤水盐运移特征及其对春玉米产量和水分利用效率（WUE）的影响，尝试寻求轻度盐渍化农田的垄膜沟灌适宜灌水量。结果表明：T4与T5处理0—120 cm土层的土壤贮水量接近，T5处理的玉米耗水量显著高于其他处理。T1 ...
罗帅 +4 more
doaj
Progress Analysis and Development Prospects of Soil Ecological and Environmental Effects of Interlayer Construction [PDF]
[Objective] This study systematically summarized and analyzed the current application status, technical characteristics, and environmental benefits of interlayer construction in soil improvement, nutrient cycling, ecological restoration, and crop ...
CHEN Jihong +7 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2003 滴灌入渗结束时的水盐特征是覆膜滴灌蒸发的初始条件,近年来覆膜种植技术的大面积推广使研究覆膜灌溉的水盐特征很有必要。通过非充分供水条件下滴灌入渗的三维水盐运移实验,分析了湿润锋运移的函数特征和椭圆方程,并对径向含水率剖面进行了研究。基于水分特征,分析了入渗中径向含盐率、径向浓度和径向Na 浓度剖面,并做出了相应水盐特征的等值线图。
李毅 王文焰 等
doaj +2 more sources
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 为探明添加脱硫石膏对盐碱土水分运动参数的影响,以改善和提高银川北部地区土壤结构和土地生产力,进行了室内一维水平土柱吸渗试验。选取6种脱硫石膏添加比例0,1.5%,3%,4.5%,6%和7.5%,探究不同脱硫石膏添加比例下盐碱土水平吸渗特征及水分运动参数的变化。结果表明:脱硫石膏添加减缓了土壤水分入渗过程,随着脱硫石膏添加比例增加,各处理累积入渗量与湿润锋运移距离均逐渐减小。幂函数与Philip模型能较好地拟合不同脱硫石膏添加比例下盐碱土水分吸渗特征,吸渗率随脱硫石膏配比增加逐渐减小 ...
高小龙 +3 more
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, 2007 应用非饱和土壤水运动理论,建立膜下滴灌条件下土壤水分运动二维数值模拟模型,研究了田间层状土壤在膜下滴灌条件下土壤水分运动特征。应用不同小区不同灌水处理的实测值与模拟值进行对比,同时对模型做了精度分析,结果表明符合精度要求,这说明所建立的模型能客观地反映实际土壤条件下的水分运动情况。研究结果表明:土壤剖面30~40 cm粘土层使土壤水分运动具有很大的差异,0~30 cm变化明显,而40 cm以下土壤水分运动的变化较小。膜下滴灌应该采取灌水量小 ...
串志强, 方怡向, 盛钰, 赵成义
core
Effects of Brackish Water with Different Sodium-Potassium Ratios on Soil Water-Salt Characteristics and Winter Wheat Growth [PDF]
[Objective] To study the effects of brackish water irrigation on soil water and salt characteristics and crop growth is helpful to guide the safe utilization of brackish water.
CHENG Yu +7 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2005 在南疆气候条件下．研究了膜下滴灌盐分动态变化及平衡．结果表明：在南疆，棉花苗期时，土壤盐分开始分区，盐分在膜间0～40cm强烈聚集，膜下盐分变化不大，而且在覆膜的作用下发生侧向运移，移向膜间，加剧了膜间的盐分累积；棉花生育期结束后．土壤0～60cm盐分都有增加．在膜间0～20cm盐分强烈累积；灌水量为345mm的处理盐分增加明显，积盐率高达．94．5％，其增加的盐分主要来自下边界土壤水分上行所带来的盐分，占盐分增加量的57％．而灌水量505mm处理增加的盐分主要来自灌溉水所携带的盐分，占81 ...
刘新永 田长彦
doaj +2 more sources