Results 11 to 20 of about 1,497 (110)
为研究植被恢复对水库消落带土壤团聚体组成及稳定性的影响,利用干筛和湿筛法,测定了大桥水库消落带不同水位高程下柳树林地土壤团聚体组成分布,并基于分形理论分析了土壤团聚体分形特征。结果表明:(1)消落带柳树林地土壤>0.25 mm非水稳定性团聚体和水稳性团聚体分别为73.13%~93.69%和47.62%~82.06%,较对照无植被样地土壤均有所增加,但两者差异不明显;消落带土壤大团聚体含量随水位高程升高而降低,随土层深度增加而减少,但在不同水位高程和不同土层间均无显著性差异(p>0.05)。(2 ...
宋娇 +4 more
doaj
为明确三峡库区消落带草被对农业面源污染防治的作用,采用野外放水冲刷试验,分析草带对地表径流中氮磷的拦截率和冲刷前后氮磷含量在土壤内的空间变化,研究消落带典型草被对氮磷污染物迁移的影响。结果表明:(1)草带拦截污染物的效率总体较好,对NO3--N的拦截率最高,达93.5%~99.3%。拦截率与草带宽度成正比,与冲刷强度成反比。(2)冲刷前后TN、TP、NO3--N和NH4+-N污染物含量的变化率最大值分别为2.30,1.96,5.01,4.75,均出现在小区下坡。随着草带宽度增加以及冲刷强度的减弱 ...
郭振勇 +4 more
doaj
为了研究消落带不同土地利用类型和水淹强度下土壤活性有机碳组分特征及其主要的影响因子,选取不同海拔高程(水淹强度)与不同土地利用类型的消落带土壤为研究对象,定量解析土地利用方式与水淹强度对三峡水库消落带土壤活性有机碳组分的影响,并分析土壤活性有机碳与土壤理化性质之间的关系。结果表明,消落带土壤活性有机碳含量总体上随着水淹强度的增强而减小。土地利用、水淹强度及其交互作用对土壤活性有机碳影响的解释度分别为22.1%,13.7%,9.3%;土壤微生物生物量碳主要受土地利用、土地利用与淹水强度交互作用的影响 ...
李文娟 +4 more
doaj
以瀑布沟水库消落带土壤为研究对象,以海拔、土地利用与土地覆盖(LULC)、地形与时间为影响因子,对消落带0—40 cm土壤进行采样。采样时间分别为2017年4月25日、2017年7月5日和2018年4月25日,从时间上探讨了消落带雨热同期的夏季与1年轮回对土壤全氮与碱解氮含量的影响。结果表明:(1)消落带全氮和碱解氮含量随土层深度的增加而降低。(2)消落带低海拔地区全氮和碱解氮含量高于高海拔地区。(3)消落带全氮和碱解氮含量平均值大小为淤泥 > 草地 > 旱地 > 裸地。(4 ...
辛志远, 夏建国
doaj
Spatial Differentiation and Correlation of Ecological Stoichiometric Characteristics of Cynodon dactylon and Soil in the Water-level Fluctuation Zone of the Three Gorges Reservoir Area [PDF]
[Objective] Cynodon dactylon is an important component and the dominant species in the ecosystem of the water-level fluctuation zone (WLFZ) of the Three Gorges Reservoir, the largest hydropower project in the word.
JIAN Chen +4 more
core +1 more source
三峡水库投入使用后,在库区两岸形成周期性变化的水陆交错地带即消落区。通过调查消落区的类型、分布、面积等基本情况,从消落区水、土相互作用角度,分析了消落区在水、土交互作用下对水、陆生态系统的影响,提出了利用生物缓冲带等技术来建立消落区生态保护的措施。
范小华, 谢德体, 魏朝富
doaj +2 more sources
Bank collapse-landslide failure mechanism of typical reverse rock bank slope in Three Gorges Reservoir area [PDF]
At present, most of the reverse rock slope toppling instability failure is interpreted as a progressive overall instability failure controlled by dip angle and structural plane. However, the phenomenon of leading edge collapse is common in some reservoir
Bolin HUANG +4 more
core +1 more source
Research Progress on the Effect of Dissolved Organic Matter on the Environmental Behavior of Cadmium in Environmental Remediation [PDF]
With the rapid development of the economy and society and the continuous emission of cadmium (Cd), Cd pollution has become a major environmental problem faced by China and the rest of the world.
Bo WANG +8 more
core +1 more source
Heavy metal pollution in rural soil and ecological risk in Wanzhou District, Chongqing [PDF]
ObjectiveTo analyze and assess the pollution levels of lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), and chromium (Cr) in rural soils of Wanzhou District, Chongqing Municipality, and to provide data support for proposing relevant measures and suggestions.MethodsBased on the ...
CHENG Longfeng +6 more
core +1 more source
Abstract This study aims to explore thematic influences on theme park visitors' satisfaction through user‐generated data. To this end, we first used an unsupervised machine learning method, structural topic modeling, and analyzed 112,000 reviews post by visitors to Shanghai Disney Resort from June 16, 2016 to March 4, 2022.
Shizhen Bai +8 more
wiley +1 more source

