Results 21 to 30 of about 8,218 (174)
Efficient Measurement of Thermal Coupling Effects for Multi-chip Light-emitting Diodes [PDF]
, 2016 随着高亮度的白光LED在室内和室外领域的广泛应用，对大功率LED的要求越来越高，由此多芯片LED应运而生，同时多芯片LED也是大功率LED芯片的发展趋势之一。对于多芯片LED来讲，芯片之间的热耦合是一个重要的问题，因为芯片的温升不仅只是自身产生的热量引起的，还有一部分是由于其他芯片对其的热耦合产生的。本文主要研究的是多芯片LEDLED模块的热耦合问题，主要从理论上推导了多芯片LED模块的热耦合矩阵，并通过热仿真和实验对多芯片LED模块的热耦合矩阵的合理性进行了验证。具体做了以下几个方面的工作： 1 ...
卢红丽
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Wildlife Letters, EarlyView.Tracking with GPS and accelerometers shows that great evening bats in subtropical China use two overwintering strategies: some remain in continuous hibernation, while others switch between torpor and activity as temperatures change. This behavioral flexibility, shaped by climate, underscores the importance of protecting diverse roosting habitats for ...
Zhiqiang Wang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
A link between increased temperature and avian body condition in a logged tropical forest
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract The combined effects of anthropogenic disturbances, such as logging and climate change, remain poorly understood; yet, they are the main threats to tropical biodiversity. Most tropical African countries lack long‐term climate data, so climate impacts on biodiversity cannot be assessed.
Moreen Uwimbabazi +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Study on the Optical-thermal Response of Nasopharyngeal Tissue [PDF]
, 2004 【中文文摘】利用生物传热理论模型Pennes方程对Ar+激光辐照下生物组织的温度分布进行模拟研究;实验测定了离体猪鼻咽组织在Ar+激光(λ=488.0nm和514.5nm)辐照下不同位置的温度分布,重点研究了辐照功率密度和波长对组织中温度分布的影响。理论和实验结果表明:组织中的温度分布与组织不同深部位置、激光波长以及激光辐照功率密度有关;实验获得波长488nm和514.5nm的Ar+激光分别辐照鼻咽组织时安全光剂量分别为1.85W/cm2和1.72W/cm2。 【英文文摘】The temperature
李晖, 沈桂平, 谢树森, 陈珍黎
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Gaoya dianqi, 2023 高频融冰热效率高，具有实现输电线路在线融冰的发展前景，揭示融冰过程中温升与环境等因素的变化规律对于实际应用具有重要意义。文中建立了覆冰线路高频融冰模型，重点考虑了冰层下移时环境温度、风速和覆冰厚度等因素对冰层内表面温升的影响。研究结果表明：在融冰过程中，对流换热强度影响冰层内表面温升速率，风速降低、环境温度升高，对流换热强度减弱，温升速率均增大，但温升速率随覆冰厚度增大而减小。因而选择合适的环境条件和覆冰厚度时机进行融冰能有效提高温升速率和缩短融冰时间。
曾薇, 周羽生, 黄欣超, 周文晴
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Representation of obligate groundwater‐dwelling copepod diversity in European protected areas
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Groundwaters sustain diverse surface ecosystems and are populated by metazoan species, mostly invertebrates, that provide fundamental ecological functions and are often of prominent conservation value due to narrow endemism and high phylogenetic rarity.
Francesco Cerasoli +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Design of constant voltage and constant current switching power supply [PDF]
, 2015 随着电子科技日新月异的发展，每家每户使用的电器设备越来越多，而电器设备往往需要合适的电源来驱动。特别是带有锂电池的离线设备，比如吸尘器、电动车、手机、数码相机等需要高精度的恒压恒流的充电器，使之合理的充电曲线保证锂电池的充电安全和寿命。 开关电源因其小体积、低功耗、高可靠性、高效率等诸多优点受到广泛的关注。开关电源是通过PWM信号控制MOS器件开和关，使输入连续的直流电变成间断的脉冲，再通过电容电感储能滤波，将间断的脉冲滤成连续的直流电。从而可知，只要调节MOS器件的开 ...
林明威
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Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Human development is a driver of global change and a major threat to biodiversity. Protected areas maintain and support biodiversity, but outside stressors, such as climate change and land use change, can negatively influence natural resources within protected areas.
Leah J. Rudge +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Study on Nutrient Dynamics and Ecological Process in a Subtropical Reservoir [PDF]
, 2016 由于梯级电站大量开发，河流湖库化和富营养化问题突出，但有关库区营养盐动态和生态过程缺乏系统性研究。本文以九龙江北溪西陂水库为研究对象，开展入库河流和水库的综合观测，从时、日、月、季节多个时间尺度捕捉营养盐和生态参数的变化，分析水库营养盐和浮游植物的季节转换模式、暴雨事件生态响应过程和机制，总结季风气候条件下亚热带不同水库营养盐和生态特征。主要研究结论如下： （1）西陂水库营养盐在干湿季节过渡期，NH4-N、DRP的相对富集和水温升高导致叶绿素a出现峰值。水库汇水与水面面积比值高达7285 ...
莫琼利
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Harnessing social media data to track species range shifts
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Biodiversity monitoring programs and citizen science data remain heavily biased toward the Global North. Especially in megadiverse countries with limited biodiversity records, incorporating social media data can help address existing data gaps.
Shawan Chowdhury +15 more
wiley +1 more source