Results 131 to 140 of about 16,633 (215)
, 2012 伴随着举世瞩目的三峡工程全面竣工,三峡水库于2010年正式进入年水位落差达30 m的正常运行阶段.水库湖沼学可为环境友好型大坝建设和水库可持续管理提供科学依据.本文在三峡成库8 a以来生态系统长期监测与研究的基础上,对三峡水库水环境现状进行了归纳和总结,分析了水环境动态的时空异质性、水库纵向分区与群落组成、垂向分布及藻类水华的成因和动态,并对三峡水库藻类水华预警与生态-水文调控机制展开了论述.最后,本文尝试给出以下两方面的展望:1)大型水库湖沼学观测研究应有长期的策略;2 ...
孙志禹, 蔡庆华
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Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 3, March 2026.ABSTRACT As a promising alternative to sluggish Li2CO3‐based Li‐CO2 electrochemistry, Li2C2O4 offers a favorable 2e− discharge pathway, yet its selective formation and reversible decomposition remain debated. Herein, we propose a nonmetal‐metal synergistic catalyst—B‐Ti coregulated layered transition metal boride Ti18B18O9/graphene (B‐Ti/TiBOG)—to ...
Qiong Peng +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 3, March 2026.ABSTRACT Single‐atom catalysis hinges on fundamental challenges in precisely controlling metal‐support interactions and rationally regulating metal–adsorbate relationships. Herein, we report a universal strategy for constructing highly efficient and well‐defined Cu(I) single‐atom catalysts based on a trifurcate AlL3 molecular support.
Donghui Zhang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006 基于遥感和生态学的方法．对1988～2001年辽河三角洲湿地类型及面积变化所引起的最小、最适和最大生态环境需水量变化和各类湿地的单位面积生态环境需水量进行了分析。结果表明，1988～2001年辽河三角洲湿地变化引起的生态环境需水总量的变化不到3％，但面积变化对各类湿地生态环境需水量的影响却相当明显；各类湿地单位面积生态环境需水量的总排序为河流-沟渠〉湖泊-坑塘-水库=养殖用地〉水田〉苇田〉潮上带高滩。研究成果可为辽河三角洲水资源规划中湿地生态保护、区域农业结构调整所引起的生态环境需水量计算提供科学依据 ...
李加林, 赵寒冰, 刘闯, 曹云刚
doaj +2 more sources
Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 3, March 2026.ABSTRACT High‐entropy alloys (HEAs) have attracted considerable interest from researchers owing to their tunable chemical compositions, exceptional structural stability, and promising catalytic properties. However, their large‐scale application is often hindered by complex manufacturing techniques and poor durability.
Sheng Guo +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2002 对贵州喀斯特山区的土壤侵蚀所产生的环境变异作了论述。贵州喀斯特山区的土壤侵蚀不仅使土壤质量发生变异，而且对生态环境、农业生产环境都产生了十分严重的影响。自然植被减少、土地退化、石漠化已成为贵州喀斯特山区环境变异的重要特征。贵州喀斯特山区生态系统结构和功能的重建是治理贵州喀斯特环境变异的根本途径。
林昌虎 朱安国
doaj
, 2005 曹扬环浜是一条环形封闭水道,水质低于地表水V类标准,水体处于严重超富营养化水平,全浜暴发蓝藻水华现象。在采用截污、造流、生态恢复等生态工程措施综合治理后,随着健康水生态系统的建立,河浜水质逐步变好(由劣V类改善为接近Ⅲ类标准),水体透明见底,沉水植物覆盖率达70%~90%,水体一直维持“清水草型稳态”。重点介绍了河道治理中采用的生态修复措施及其作用,并从截污、营养盐、水生生物等方面分析了各项工程措施对抑制藻类生长、水质改善的影响 ...
方涛,王春树,陈洪达,李敦海,刘永定
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Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 3, March 2026.ABSTRACT The past decade has witnessed a burgeoning demand of metals for global industrial development and infrastructure. Meanwhile, the depletion of mineral resources and the environmental damage caused by wastewater discharges pose significant threats to both economic and ecological sustainability. Fortunately, metal‐containing wastewaters also hold
Fei Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao[目的] 探究青藏高原生境质量的动态变化,为保障青藏高原生态安全、保护生物多样性和筑牢生态屏障提供参考。[方法] 基于1985年、1995年、2005年、2015年和2022年5期土地利用数据,借助InVEST模型,定量评估1985—2022年青藏高原生境质量状况并对其时空格局进行分析,最后利用双变量空间自相关探讨生境质量对气候变化与人类活动的空间响应。[结果] (1)1985—2022年青藏高原生境指数增加0.052 9,高等和较高生境面积比例共增加5.51%,生境质量水平总体提升但仍处于较低等级 ...
贾天朝, 胡西武, 杨海娟, 郭玮
doaj
Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 3, March 2026.ABSTRACT Skin wound injuries are often accompanied by bacterial infections and severe inflammation. Especially, M1‐type macrophages at the wound site can trigger a cascade of inflammatory responses, mediating a vicious cycle of inflammation. Meanwhile, hypoxia further exacerbates vascular damage and constriction in the wound microenvironment, thereby ...
Xianfeng Wang +6 more
wiley +1 more source