Results 31 to 40 of about 8,091 (186)

黄土高原生态环境建设与生物技术的潜在应用

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2004
黄土高原生态环境建设是跨世纪的系统工程,需要多学科协同攻关,方可能达到预期的效果。在概述黄土高原生态环境建设方面已取得主要进展的基础上,重点从生物技术潜在应用的角度论述黄土高原的生态环境建设策略,并对存在的问题提出了相关的解决思路与建议。认为改良黄土高原生态环境的重点应放在生物措施方面,而生物措施又包括许多层次,有分子水平、细胞水平、组织水平与个体水平等。从长远角度看分子水平的生物措施应该是最有前景的,也是从根本上改变黄土高原生态环境现状的希望所在 ...
邵宏波 梁宗锁 邵明安
doaj   +2 more sources

Electrospinning‐Driven IGZO Nanofiber Phototransistors Bridging Adaptive Processing and Recognition Learning

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT The development of neuromorphic electronics with visual perception and adaptive capability is highly desirable for advancing artificial vision systems. Herein, we have demonstrated a dual‐plasticity adaptive phototransistor based on IGZO nanofibers that exhibits the perception and dynamic adaptation behavior of rod and cone cells to varying ...
Shanshan Jiang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

北京山区水利富民工程的环境价值评估

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2004
应用环境经济学原理与方法研究了北京山区水利富民工程改善生态环境和促进社会发展的价值。研究结果表明,工程的生态环境价值为1148.5亿元,包括保护水资源的价值735.7亿元,保护土地资源的价值70.6亿元,保护环境的价值44.8亿元,生态旅游价值297.3亿元。其中,水利工程产生的价值是459.4亿元,占总价值的40%。社会效益价值体现在招商引资7.24亿元,农民人均纯收入增长了55.5%,北京山区教育事业费和中级以上科技人员总数分别增长了32.8%和4.5%。
李忠魁 杨进怀 宋如华 吴敬东
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of Native Forest Conversion on Soil Labile Organic Carbon and Enzyme Activity in Northwestern Hunan Province [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] The response of soil labile organic carbon components and enzyme activities to natural forest conversion was analyzed in order to provide a scientific basis for predicting regional soil health evolution and environmental change.
Li Xue   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Cancellous Bone‐Like Sr‐Doped Hydroxyapatite/Gelatin Porous Scaffolds With Nanofibrous Architecture and Ion Release for Promoting Osteogenesis

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Constructing a porous scaffold with the essential features of natural cancellous bone, including structural architecture and biochemical cues, is one of the pivotal factors for effective bone regeneration. In this study, a biomimetic composite porous Gelatin fibrous scaffold (SrHA/Gelatin) incorporating ultralong strontium‐doped hydroxyapatite
Yin‐Chuan Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Micro-topography Modification on Soil Moisture Dynamics in Cold and Arid Mining Areas of Southern Piedmont of Tianshan Mountain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] The effects of spatial and temporal dynamics of soil moisture on micro-topography modification (0—50 cm) were determined in order to provide a scientific basis and theoretical support for land reclamation and ecosystem reconstruction in cold ...
Lai Chengyun   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Elevation, soil pH and calcium availability shape regional and local scale spatial patterns of PhoD gene abundance in tropical and subtropical forests

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 4, Page 983-1000, April 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Organic phosphorus mineralization is a critical process in the phosphorus cycle, governing phosphorus bioavailability for plants. The PhoD gene, which encodes the key enzyme alkaline phosphatase, serves as a valuable biomarker for this process.
Sandhya Mishra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

中国中缅树鼩生理生态学研究30年

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2023
自20世纪90年代,开始了中国中缅树鼩(Tupaia belangeri)的生理生态学研究。回顾30年来中国中缅树鼩生理生态学的研究与发展:起源和分类、能量代谢和产热特征、脂肪组织、形态学、组学、化学通讯和行为学等。在科学发展的新时期,除进一步加强有关中缅树鼩对极端环境的生理适应研究外,还需要借助多组学、遥感与红外技术等,加强对动物生理适应的分子水平的机理性探究。结合全球温室效应的环境背景,从地理分布北线、食性、肠道微生物多样性以及实验动物建模等方面对中缅树鼩未来的研究方向进行了展望。
侯东敏, 贾婷, 朱万龙, 王政昆
doaj  

Mistimed surveys lead to underestimated migratory bird impacts from wind farms

open access: yesJournal of Applied Ecology, Volume 63, Issue 4, April 2026.
Current guidance and approaches to surveying migratory birds at windfarm developments in Australia are insufficient. Evidence‐based alignment with seasonal presence is needed to improve biodiversity assessment standards, ensuring renewable energy expansion proceeds in a way that better safeguards migratory species and supports global biodiversity and ...
Xu Shi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

宁夏盐池半荒漠区沙漠化土地综合治理生态工程效益评价

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2003
讨论了半荒漠区沙漠化土地综合治理生态工程建设的资源、经济、生态环境和社会效益,在此分析的基础上应用综合评价方法对生态工程的这4种效益以及综合效益进行了定量化的综合评价,并建立灰色系统模型,预测了工程建设的延续效益,取得了满意的效果。
孙德祥 李少雄 等
doaj   +2 more sources

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