Results 1 to 10 of about 1,040,636 (162)
Zhejiang Daxue xuebao. Lixue ban, 2017 以宁波北仑区1990，1995，2000，2005，2010，2015年6期LandsatTM/OLI遥感影像为数据源，提取景观格局数据，进行景观格局及其生态风险区时空演化特征分析.结果表明：(1)研究区的主要景观类型是林地与耕地，景观演化的主要特征表现为建设用地景观面积大量增加，耕地景观面积明显减少，区域景观破碎化愈加明显；(2) 25 a间,研究区内低生态风险区大量减少，而中、较高和高生态风险区面积大大增加；高生态风险区主要分布于北部平原地区，重心向西南方向移动 ...
HUANGRipeng(黄日鹏) +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 陕西汉江流域是"南水北调"中线工程的主要水源地,属于国家重点生态功能区。研究流域内景观格局的时空变化特征、生态系统服务价值和景观生态风险的相关性,对保持流域内生态系统稳定性、保障流域生态安全具有指导意义。基于2000年、2005年、2010年、2015年、2020年陕西汉江流域5期土地利用数据,采用景观格局指数计算、生态系统服务价值评估、景观生态风险评估等方法,研究景观格局变化下生态系统服务价值、景观生态风险的时空演变机制及空间相关关系。结果表明:(1)2000—2020年 ...
孟晓璐, 张艳芳
doaj
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 东北黑土带是我国重要的商品粮生产基地,土壤质量退化、水土流失等问题直接影响生态与粮食供给安全,为明晰东北黑土带土地利用变化特征及评价生态敏感性,以2000年、2005年、2010年、2015年、2020年东北黑土带5期土地利用数据为基础,采用转移矩阵、地理探测器、综合生态风险评价等方法,研究景观格局及生态风险变化趋势。结果表明:(1)2000-2020年,研究区未利用地面积增加1 035.7km2,水域面积减少975.8 km2,土地利用变化最明显,耕地是阶段性变化较为剧烈的土地利用方式;(2 ...
晋一然 +4 more
doaj
Justice in coexistence: Pastoralism and large carnivores on the Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau
People and Nature, EarlyView.Abstract The conflict between livestock husbandry and large carnivore conservation presents significant challenges in grassland ecosystems worldwide. Achieving sustainable coexistence among herders, livestock and large carnivores requires reconciling diverse perspectives and interests through equitable, inclusive and fair processes that address both ...
Yufang Gao, Yue Yu
wiley +1 more source
Gaoya dianqi, 2022 风电集中接入的直流外送系统发生线路故障、换相失败及直流闭锁等问题时，可能引起风机大规模高压脱网，对其风险进行评估意义重大。在风机高压脱网原因分析的基础上，文中建立了衡量故障发生可能性的概率模型，对不同故障严重程度下的脱网容量、电压越限等量化指标进行计算，进而提出了系统直流侧故障引起风机高压脱网的风险评估方法。在上述工作基础上，文中基于PSCAD/EMTDC软件搭建了典型风电直流外送系统的电磁暂态仿真模型，获得了不同故障下系统暂态特性及各故障的后果严重程度 ...
洪扬, 惠思思, 宋莹
doaj
Intangible drivers of tolerance shape human–elephant coexistence in Southwest China
People and Nature, EarlyView.Abstract Southwest China is home to a small but rapidly expanding population of Asian elephants (Elephas maximus), whose growth has intensified conflicts with people living in shared landscapes. These conflicts result in substantial economic losses and occasional human casualties. This coexistence paradox—where conservation success leads to significant
Xiaoyu Yu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Drivers of bat researchers’ intent to adopt field hygiene practices
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Infectious disease is a growing threat to wildlife, with zoonotic transmission most likely at the human–wildlife interface. One underappreciated activity at this interface is fieldwork with wild animals, but associated risks can be mitigated through field hygiene (FH) practices, such as using personal protective equipment and other appropriate
Joanna L. Coleman +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Bycatch in fisheries is one of the most serious threats to pelagic seabirds, causing major population declines. Mitigation measures can reduce bycatch substantially, but many fisheries fail to apply best practices, and seabird mortality remains high.
V. Warwick‐Evans +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Using customs data to understand overlooked trade in non‐CITES birds between Africa and Asia
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract The international trade in live birds poses risks to animals, people, and biodiversity. To effectively mitigate these risks, decision‐makers require information on the volume, dynamics, and direction of trade. Despite Africa once being the largest exporter of birds by region, very little data exist on recent trade in live birds not listed on ...
Alisa Davies +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Psychometric framework for coexistence with large carnivores
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Human–carnivore coexistence is essential for biodiversity conservation, yet measuring the attitudes and behaviors that support it remains methodologically challenging. We developed psychometric scales to assess willingness to coexist with carnivores and the underlying beliefs of this coexistence through an iterative expert elicitation process ...
Benjamin Ghasemi +14 more
wiley +1 more source