Results 31 to 40 of about 11,148 (205)
Using customs data to understand overlooked trade in non‐CITES birds between Africa and Asia
Abstract The international trade in live birds poses risks to animals, people, and biodiversity. To effectively mitigate these risks, decision‐makers require information on the volume, dynamics, and direction of trade. Despite Africa once being the largest exporter of birds by region, very little data exist on recent trade in live birds not listed on ...
Alisa Davies +4 more
wiley +1 more source
非离子态氨对转“全鱼”生长激素基因鲤鱼的急性毒性和慢性毒性 [PDF]
在自然水体和人工水体中氨氮对鱼类是有毒的.利用静水更新式生物测试研究了非离子态氨对转基因鲤鱼和对照鱼的96h急性毒性实验和21d慢性毒性实验.通过96h非离子态氨急性毒性实验发现,转基因鲤鱼的非离子态氨氮24,48,72和96h半数致死浓度(LC50)(2.64,2.44,2.28和2.16mg/L)分别比对照鲤鱼相应的24,48,72和96h半数致死浓度(LC50)(2.70,2.64,2.52和2.33mg/L)略低,没有显著性差异;但在不同非离子态氨氮(3.86,3.29和2.09mg/L ...
张堂林 +6 more
core
Abstract Spatial segregation in at‐sea distribution is frequently observed in seabirds and can have important implications for conservation and management. Globally, many albatross and petrel populations are declining due to bycatch in fisheries. In South Georgia, the decrease in wandering albatrosses (Diomedea exulans) differs among breeding sites ...
V. Warwick‐Evans +3 more
wiley +1 more source
通过野外采样与室内实验分析煤矸石重金属的释放活性,并利用潜在生态风险评价法分析煤矸石山周边土壤污染及其潜在生态风险特征。结果表明,实验用煤矸石中重金属主要以残渣态存在,Cu、Zn、Pb、Cr和Cd的残渣态分别占其总量的56.86%,53.27%,72.01%,68.61%和75.93%,不易发生释放迁移,但少量酸溶态和氧化物结合态重金属易被淋溶后在矸石山周围土壤中累积并造成重金属污染。煤矸石山周边土壤重金属含量随着距离的增加呈现减少趋势,表明周边土壤受到煤矸石重金属污染,并且在土壤表层重金属含量最高 ...
张明亮, 岳兴玲, 杨淑英
doaj
基于2018年7月采集的大樟溪下游沿线湿地表层沉积物样品,探讨了6种重金属(Pb、Cr、Cu、Zn、Ni、Cd)的沿程分布特征,并运用地累积指数法(Igeo)和潜在生态风险指数法(RI)对其生态风险进行了评估。结果表明,湿地沉积物中重金属的平均含量整体表现为Zn > Pb > Cr > Cu > Ni > Cd,且其沿程变化较为一致,而这主要取决于沉积物粒度组成、磁学参数、pH、EC和有机质的沿程分布。湿地沉积物中的6种重金属含量均于桃花洲、耕櫵亭 ...
分布特征及生态风险评价李亚瑾 +5 more
doaj
Pollution Characteristics and Ecological Risk of PBDEs in Water and Sediment from an Electronic Waste Dismantling Area in Taizhou [PDF]
以台州某电子垃圾拆解工业园为圆心,在半径为16 km的范围内,由近及远设计了C(3 km)、S(5~10 km)和R(10~16km)三圈共30个采样点,研究了该区域水及沉积物中多溴联苯醚(PBDEs)的污染特征与生态风险.结果表明,水中PBDEs含量为9.4~57.2 ng·L~(-1),平均值为25.9 ng·L~(-1);沉积物中PBDEs含量为3.7~38 775 ng·g~(-1),平均值为2 779 ng·g~(-1);BDE-209均为主要成分.水及沉积物中PBDEs含量的空间分布态势均为:
吕素平 +6 more
core
Contribution of microcosm experiments to conservation science
Abstract Microcosms, or miniature experimental systems, have been used to develop models and theories in ecology. However, their contribution to conservation science is unclear. We explored the application, design, and impact of microcosms in conservation science from 469 systematically identified articles published from 1986 to 2023.
Eleanor R. Stern +3 more
wiley +1 more source
雷击配电线路附近产生的雷电感应过电压极易导致线路发生闪络,需要合理计算线路绝缘闪络风险。本研究根据理论推导线路雷电感应电过压峰值概率密度函数,利用LIOV软件产生感应过电压数据拟合概率密度函数公式,考虑线路绝缘闪络的随机过程和线路交流电压的影响,求取线路雷电感应过电压绝缘闪络风险。研究结果表明:线路雷电感应过电压峰值随着雷电流幅值的增加、雷击点距线路垂直距离的减小而增大;线路雷电感应过电压峰值概率密度区间分布较好地服从对数正态分布特征;线路发生单相闪络 ...
万忠兵 +4 more
doaj
Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) in Tigriopus japonicus [PDF]
六溴环十二烷(Hexabromocyclododecane,HBCD,C12H18Br6)作为全球用量最多的三大溴代阻燃剂之一(另外两种是多溴联苯醚Polybrominateddiphenylethers,PBDEs和四溴双酚ATetrabromobisphenonalA,TBBPA),被广泛应用于纺织材料、电子产品和建筑绝热材料中,具有阻燃效果好、成本低等特点。由于HBCD本身的持久性有机污染物特性及其使用量的不断增加,由它产生的环境问题也逐渐引起科研工作者的关注。2013年5月,HBCD被正式列入 ...
吕冬梅
core
Study on Urban Landscape Ecological Risk Measurement and the Influencing Factors in the Yellow River Delta [PDF]
[Objective] The Yellow River Delta, a typical ecological fragile area, faces prominent landscape ecological risk (LER) due to multiple factors. Systematic understanding of landscape risk is crucial for optimizing landscape patterns and effectively ...
LI Huilin +4 more
core +1 more source

