Results 71 to 80 of about 58,899 (239)
Assessment Research of Coastal Ecosystem Carrying Capacity: a Case Study in Guangxi Coastal Area [PDF]
, 2015 海岸带自然资源充足，环境条件优越，支撑着沿海地区社会经济发展。然而，海岸带由于受到来自陆域和海洋的强烈相互作用，成为了最易受到环境影响而变化的生态敏感区和脆弱性较强的生态系统。相比自然的影响，人类活动是海岸带生态系统受到的最主要干扰源。随着近年来海岸带地区人类开发活动强度的持续增加，海岸带出现了资源日渐匮乏、环境质量下降、生态风险升高等一系列问题，海岸带生态系统呈现出一定的退化趋势。开展海岸带生态系统承载力评价研究，有利于协调自然、经济、社会之间的发展关系，为制定合理的海洋发展战略提供科学依据和技术支撑。
韩宇
core
Success of restoration strategies in preventing extirpation of 2 critically endangered coral species
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract An unprecedented marine heatwave in 2023 caused widespread coral bleaching and mortality throughout the Caribbean. In the Florida Keys (USA), 2 foundation species, elkhorn coral (Acropora palmata) and staghorn coral (Acropora cervicornis), were severely affected.
Erinn M. Muller +29 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 黄河流域经济带是我国北方重要的经济走廊,科学评估黄河流域经济带生态环境绩效水平,提高黄河流域沿线9省生态环境质量是实现黄河流域经济带的高质量发展重要举措之一。运用生态环境质量评估、生态效率评估等研究方法,开展2012—2017年的生态环境质量、生态效率和绿色全要素生产率评估。结果表明:黄河流域经济带生态环境绩效水平总体呈现由较低水平不断提升的趋势;黄河沿线九省在生态环境质量和生态效率系统层中有明显差异,生态环境质量系统层中,上游地区的最优;生态效率系统层中,中下游地区的生态效率最优且稳定 ...
鲁仕宝, 尚毅梓, 王浩, 廉志端
doaj
, 2017 渤海是中国的内海,受海岸带地区人为活动的影响,海域生态环境退化严重,其主要表现为海洋生态灾害频发。本文对渤海近年典型生态灾害,如赤潮、大型藻类及水母发生的时空分布特征进行了总结,结合水环境变化,对其演变趋势进行了评估 ...
邢前国 +1 more
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Threats to and management of Natura 2000 protected areas relative to agricultural practices
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract The Natura 2000 (N2K) network combines biodiversity protection and socioeconomic targets. Human activities, such as agricultural practices, can affect biodiversity in N2K sites in diverse ways. Limiting activities with negative impacts while enforcing land management that supports biodiversity is crucial for effective conservation.
Giorgio Zavattoni +7 more
wiley +1 more source
In vitro culture, cryopreservation, and field reintroduction of the endangered Mingan thistle
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Current plant conservation efforts are hindered by, for example, poor seed germination, low viability, and insufficient propagation and preservation technologies. To address these problems, we devised an approach to plant conservation that integrates conservation, preservation, and restoration (CPR), which uses advanced in vitro techniques. We
Mukund R. Shukla +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The Study of Original Ecological Landscape Regeneration Design Under theVisual of the Land Art——Xiamen Huandao Road [PDF]
, 2016 目前，全球正面临着经历一场声势浩大并将持续下去的生态变革。人类时刻关注着环境问题（生态污染、全球变暖等）、社会问题（人性冷漠、交流障碍等）、文化问题（信仰缺失、文化断层等）与能源危机等现实问题。而在生态变革之中，真正的挑战是将现有资源进行修复与再生，以便更好的分配与使用。在信息爆炸的当下，各界人士针对生态问题给出了相应的解决方案，重塑生态系统、人文景观的再造与再生循环系统设计作为主要的三种方案，在实践中收到积极的效果。近年来，艺术家也参与到这一时代洪流中，摒弃无作为的个人创作，承担起更多的社会责任 ...
陈晓亚
core
Lessons from an eradication under multiple constraints of an island rat population of record density
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Invasive rats threaten island biodiversity, disrupting ecosystems and endangering native species. Although rat eradication has succeeded on many islands, tropical islands present unique management challenges. Strict regulations and financial constraints on some tropical islands further limit proven eradication methods, complicating rodent ...
Tatiane Micheletti +7 more
wiley +1 more source
A link between increased temperature and avian body condition in a logged tropical forest
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract The combined effects of anthropogenic disturbances, such as logging and climate change, remain poorly understood; yet, they are the main threats to tropical biodiversity. Most tropical African countries lack long‐term climate data, so climate impacts on biodiversity cannot be assessed.
Moreen Uwimbabazi +7 more
wiley +1 more source