Results 81 to 90 of about 1,046,914 (211)
Psychometric framework for coexistence with large carnivores
Abstract Human–carnivore coexistence is essential for biodiversity conservation, yet measuring the attitudes and behaviors that support it remains methodologically challenging. We developed psychometric scales to assess willingness to coexist with carnivores and the underlying beliefs of this coexistence through an iterative expert elicitation process ...
Benjamin Ghasemi +14 more
wiley +1 more source
草地生态系统在全球碳循环中扮演重要角色.中国草地约占中国陆地面积的1/3,但对其碳库大小、动态及其与气候变化的关系缺乏系统研究.基于341个样地调查的地上、地下生物量资料和1982~2006年的卫星遥感数据,利用地上生物量与遥感数据之间及地上生物量与地下生物量之间的关系,估算了中国北方草地生物量碳库及其空间分布,分析了过去25年生物量碳密度和碳库的时间动态及其与气候变化的关系.结果显示:(1)中国北方草地生物量碳库为557.5TgC,地上、地下生物量密度分别为39.5和244.6gC/m2 ...
方精云 +3 more
core
Behavioral interventions to reduce demand for threatened freshwater turtles as pets
Abstract Growing demand for freshwater turtles as pets has fueled illegal trade and accelerated wild population declines, underscoring the need for theory‐based demand‐reduction interventions. We conducted a three‐part randomized controlled trial with active turtle keepers (n = 1800) in China to test conservation‐ and legality‐framed messages by ...
Wuji Zheng +9 more
wiley +1 more source
塔里木河是我国最长的内陆河,分布在塔里木河流域的天然植被,作为生物生态系统中的重要组分,在抑制荒漠化过程和保护生物多样性等方面有着重要的生态意义。本文结合塔里木河下游生态输水工程,运用当前生态学理论与相关的数理统计方法,采用地下水位动态变化与地表植物样方调查相结合,面上考察与定位、定时观测相结合,定性描述与定量分析相结合,个例分析与综合诊断相结合的方法,以塔里木河下游生态退化过程为研究主题,以反映塔里木河下游生态系统健康的主导环境因子一自然植被为主线,分析了塔里木河下游植物的生态位特征、植被的退化过程 ...
刘加珍
core
随着气候变化和人类活动的加剧,生态系统正处于剧烈变化中,生态学家需要从更大的时空尺度去理解生态系统过程和变化规律,应对全球变化带来的威胁和挑战。传统地面调查方法主要获取的是样方尺度、离散的数据,难以满足大尺度生态系统研究对数据时空连续性的要求。相比于传统地面调查方法,遥感技术具有实时获取、重复监测以及多时空尺度的特点,弥补了传统地面调查方法空间观测尺度有限的缺点。遥感通过分析电磁波信息从而识别地物属性和特征,反演生态系统组成、能量流动和物质循环过程中的关键要素,已逐渐成为生态学研究中必不可少的数据来源 ...
胡天宇 +7 more
core
Modeling seed germination data to meet biodiversity conservation needs in the Mediterranean
Workflow to assess the availability and quality of germination data and assign species' thermal risk in the Mediterranean. (a) Assessment of data availability, including the phylogenetic distribution of the number of records (i.e. available germination data); (b) data quality assessment; and (c) assignment of climate risk categories for species that ...
Diana María Cruz‐Tejada +2 more
wiley +1 more source
物种分布与多度间的正相关格局非常普遍,但该格局的生态机制却一直不太明确。提出了很多假说来解释这种分布-多度关系,其中物种的生态幅和生态位(资源可利用性)机制的研究较多。为了验证物种的生态幅和生态位是否能解释物种的多度-分布格局,研究了黄河三角洲地区湿地植物分布、多度、生态位和生态幅间的关系,结果表明:该区物种分布与多度呈显著正相关,且均与生态幅显著正相关,物种分布与生态位显著负相关,但物种多度与生态位相关性不显著。这说明物种的分布越广,其多度越高,环境容忍度越大;而可利用资源更多的物种分布更广 ...
马克明, 王德, 袁秀
core
Learner‐Focused Strategy Instruction From the Teachers’ and the Learners’ Perspective
ABSTRACT Numerous large‐scale quantitative studies have been conducted to yield a macro‐level picture of the effectiveness of strategy instruction. However, little is understood about learners' actual processing of strategy instruction and interaction with the teachers delivering it.
Isobel Kai‐Hui Wang, Andrew D. Cohen
wiley +1 more source
通过在莫莫格湿地测量芦苇的生态特征、叶绿素含量和光化学效率,对水深梯度影响芦苇生理生态的规律进行了分析。芦苇株高、生物量、叶绿素含量以及最大光化学效率与湿地水深呈显著正相关关系,这些指标随水深的增加而提高;芦苇盖度与水深呈负相关关系,随着水深增加,芦苇盖度逐渐降低;芦苇最大光化学效率在6~7月份达到最大,进入8月后下降,同时芦苇生长减慢。结果表明,6~7月份是芦苇生长的关键时期,应尽量满足芦苇需水要求。15 cm水深是芦苇最小生态水位,而35~45 cm的水深能确保芦苇最佳生长状态 ...
章光新 +5 more
core
Learning Styles, Engagement and Anxiety in AI‐Mediated Writing: A Multimodal Feedback Study
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) tools now permeate English academic writing. However, evidence on how feedback modalities align with student differences and with psychological mechanisms remains limited. Prior work often reduced learning styles to simple matches with delivery modes and treated learning engagement and writing anxiety as peripheral.
Yi Ren +3 more
wiley +1 more source

