Results 81 to 90 of about 59,346 (213)

Advancing conservation breeding programs for marine invertebrates

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract In the face of ecosystem change and biodiversity loss caused by climate change and other stressors, conservation breeding, or captive breeding, with the aim of reintroduction for wild population recovery, is an emerging tool for preventing species’ extinction and rehabilitating ecosystems.
Elora H. López‐Nandam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taxonomic and functional diversity of urban bees of the world

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Bees play a pivotal role in terrestrial environments. Urbanization can affect these organisms and the ecosystem services they provide. However, knowledge of the global diversity of urban bees is limited. Thus, we summarized data on urban bee species identities and occurrences; compared distributions of all bees with those found in urban ...
João C. F. Cardoso   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

宁夏引黄灌区生态承载力分析

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023
为探究宁夏引黄灌区生态承载力和可持续发展情况,基于生态足迹法,通过生态服务价值当量对生态足迹模型中的通用均衡因子和产量因子进行本地化,定量评价引黄灌区2010—2019年不同土地利用生态承载力状况,并将生态承载力结果与通用因子计算结果进行对比分析,结果表明:(1)优化后均衡因子的 平均值为水域(11.735)>林地(1.561)>草地(0.901)>耕地(0.785)>建筑用地(0.073)>未利用地(0.027),产量因子均值为耕地=建筑用地(1.701)>水域(1.681)>林地(1.680)>草地(
郑佳乐   +4 more
doaj  

Overlap of nonbreeding wandering albatrosses with fisheries and implications for colony‐specific population trajectories at South Georgia

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Bycatch in fisheries is one of the most serious threats to pelagic seabirds, causing major population declines. Mitigation measures can reduce bycatch substantially, but many fisheries fail to apply best practices, and seabird mortality remains high.
V. Warwick‐Evans   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preliminary Studies on Light Adaptation and Response to Ca2+ and pH Changes in Shallow-water Corals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
珊瑚礁生态系统拥有很高的初级生产力和生物多样性,是一类具有重要的生态功能且极为特殊的生态系统。同时,珊瑚色彩绚丽,种类多样,也具有极高的观赏价值与经济价值,在水族宠物市场备受关注。由于野外采集珊瑚的不可持续性以及对珊瑚礁生态系统的潜在破坏,目前,国内外越来越多的研究开始关注珊瑚尤其是造礁珊瑚人工养殖的环境影响因素。本文研究了不同珊瑚的光适应性,以及钙离子浓度、pH两个重要环境因子对珊瑚的影响,以便有针对性的优化珊瑚养殖系统,提高珊瑚人工养殖的效率。主要研究内容和结果如下: 1、使用调制叶绿素荧光仪 ...
李琰
core  

Using customs data to understand overlooked trade in non‐CITES birds between Africa and Asia

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract The international trade in live birds poses risks to animals, people, and biodiversity. To effectively mitigate these risks, decision‐makers require information on the volume, dynamics, and direction of trade. Despite Africa once being the largest exporter of birds by region, very little data exist on recent trade in live birds not listed on ...
Alisa Davies   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on phytoplankton community similarity and ecological connectivity in northern Beibu Gulf [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
浮游植物是海洋生态系统中主要的初级生产者,是构成海洋生态系统食物网的基础环节,其种类变化和群落结构直接影响海洋生态系统的结构和功能,在海洋生态系统的物质循环和能量流动过程中起着重要作用。本文以2006~2007年于北部湾进行的四个航次的调查数据,分析了北部湾北部浮游植物的种类组成、数量变化、群落结构以及生物多样性,探讨了浮游植物的群落演替和群落相似性及生态连通性的调控机制,获得主要结果如下: (1)北部湾北部浮游植物四季共鉴定273种(含变种和变型),隶属于5门78属,种类组成以广温类和暖水类为主 ...
王符菁
core  

Providing regular and frequent maps of losses and gains of farmland birds based on European monitoring data

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Knowledge of species distributions is essential for informing policies on nature conservation and restoration. However, updating them on a regular basis and doing so in a harmonized manner at the international level is difficult. The European Bird Census Council integrated national monitoring data covering 5 years to update farmland bird ...
Sergi Herrando   +54 more
wiley   +1 more source

A study on the breeding-site fidelity of Chinese egret——based on stable carbon and nitrogen isotopic analyses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
稳定同位素技术因具有示踪、整合和指示等多项功能,以及检测快速、结果准确等特点,近二十几年来被作为一种比较成熟的技术应用于生态学及环境科学的各个领域。例如,研究生物与环境的相关关系,检测环境污染,研究动物的食性、食物构成、营养级层次、食物链及食物网结构,动物迁徙活动,农产品溯源,食品安全等方面。同时,稳定同位素技术在动物生态学研究,尤其是鸟类生态学研究中发挥了巨大的作用,解决了很多传统方法无法解决的难题。例如鸟类食性选择、迁徙路线及中途停留地选择、繁殖地忠实度等问题上。至此 ...
于小桐
core  

A more‐than‐human political ecology of Indonesian songbird trade

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Since its inception, conservation science has considered wildlife trade a problem. In focusing on conservation outcomes, conservationists almost completely ignore the welfare of traded animals and plants and the harms they endure. We developed a political ecology approach that incorporates the interconnectedness of people with animals and ...
Sicily Fiennes   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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