Results 51 to 60 of about 23,392 (176)
The Main Community Structure Characteristics of Fishes in Zhangjiang Estuary Mangrove National Nature Reserve [PDF]
本研究于2013年8月、11月、2014年3-4月、5-6月在漳江口红树林保护区三条断面进行了夏、秋、冬、春四个季节的采样,分析了漳江口红树林区鱼类的种类组成、优势种、生态类群和物种多样性及其季节变化和空间分布,探讨了主要优势种四季的体长变化特征和代表种在不同断面的体长特征,并用多元统计分析方法(聚类分析、非度量多维标度分析nMDS、相似性分析检验ANOSIM、相似性比例分析SIMPER)分析了鱼类群落结构的时空变化特征。此外,本文还初步探讨了漳江口红树林区做为鱼类产卵场、索饵场和庇护所的可能性和价值 ...
钟慧琪
core
Harnessing social media data to track species range shifts
Abstract Biodiversity monitoring programs and citizen science data remain heavily biased toward the Global North. Especially in megadiverse countries with limited biodiversity records, incorporating social media data can help address existing data gaps.
Shawan Chowdhury +15 more
wiley +1 more source
2003—2004年开展对9个有代表性的不同产量的苹果园秋季土壤的养分、微生物类群及土壤酶活性的研究,获得不同产量苹果园的土壤微生物生态状况。结果表明,各苹果园的土壤养分、微生物数量、多样性和酶活性均表现出较大差异。随土壤碱解氮、速效磷、速效钾、总碳含量的增加,产量水平呈增高趋势。高产园土壤微生物数量高,多数土壤酶活性强,微生物多样性好。土壤微生物中细菌数量、微生物多样性、蛋白酶、磷酸酶活性可作为评价果园土壤肥力的生物指标。果树产量与土壤微生物类群和数量具有显著正相关,与速效磷、速效钾 ...
陈伟, 姜中武, 胡艳丽, 束怀瑞
doaj
Study on phytoplankton community similarity and ecological connectivity in northern Beibu Gulf [PDF]
浮游植物是海洋生态系统中主要的初级生产者,是构成海洋生态系统食物网的基础环节,其种类变化和群落结构直接影响海洋生态系统的结构和功能,在海洋生态系统的物质循环和能量流动过程中起着重要作用。本文以2006~2007年于北部湾进行的四个航次的调查数据,分析了北部湾北部浮游植物的种类组成、数量变化、群落结构以及生物多样性,探讨了浮游植物的群落演替和群落相似性及生态连通性的调控机制,获得主要结果如下: (1)北部湾北部浮游植物四季共鉴定273种(含变种和变型),隶属于5门78属,种类组成以广温类和暖水类为主 ...
王符菁
core
Biodiversity‐driven spatial conservation planning to delineate temporally stable regions
Abstract The accelerating loss of biodiversity underscores the critical need for effective conservation strategies, particularly in the face of climate change and anthropogenic pressures. We devised a conservation planning framework that adopts a temporal stacking approach to species distribution models and landscape connectivity analyses. These models
Mattia Iannella +5 more
wiley +1 more source
基于Rao-Stirling 指数的学科交叉文献发现-以纳米科学与纳米技术为例 [PDF]
摘要: [目的/意义]学科交叉文献发现是进行学科交叉研究的重要前提,从海量的文献中快速、精准地发现领域相关交叉文献有助于研究人员快速地把握领域学科交叉动态,识别领域学科交叉研究热点与前沿。提出基于Rao-Stirling 指数的领域学科交叉文献发现方法,并以纳米科学与纳米技术领域为例,探讨该方法的可行性。[方法/过程]在Web of Science 数据库下载纳米科学与纳米技术领域文献,构建期刊缩写- 全称- 学科类别对照表,利用Python 编程构建文献参考文献学科分布矩阵,利用R ...
刘小平, 徐涵, 韩正琪
core
Advancing conservation breeding programs for marine invertebrates
Abstract In the face of ecosystem change and biodiversity loss caused by climate change and other stressors, conservation breeding, or captive breeding, with the aim of reintroduction for wild population recovery, is an emerging tool for preventing species’ extinction and rehabilitating ecosystems.
Elora H. López‐Nandam +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Structured machine learning modeling to support conservation of deep‐sea benthic biodiversity
Abstract Biodiversity monitoring programs need to deliver accurate, timely, and actionable predictions. To establish a predictive monitoring program for deep‐sea benthos of the Santos Basin, Brazil, we developed a two‐stage structured model that allowed comparison of biodiversity predictions obtained from environmental simulations (2M‐Sim).
Gustavo Fonseca +23 more
wiley +1 more source
2016年11月—2019年3月,采用“点样带法”对云南异龙湖冬季水鸟群落进行研究,共记录冬季水鸟8目14科59种,其中,2016—2017年调查到6目10科41种;2017—2018年调查到8目14科56种;2018—2019年调查到8目14科59种。从水鸟群落组成的年度动态图上看,物种数呈增加趋势,最多出现在2018—2019年,记录59种;从水鸟物种数量的年度动态图上看,物种数呈先增加后减少趋势,最多出现在2017—2018年。冬季水鸟物种数及个体数呈逐年增加,2016 ...
马国强 1 +1 more
doaj
Taxonomic and functional diversity of urban bees of the world
Abstract Bees play a pivotal role in terrestrial environments. Urbanization can affect these organisms and the ecosystem services they provide. However, knowledge of the global diversity of urban bees is limited. Thus, we summarized data on urban bee species identities and occurrences; compared distributions of all bees with those found in urban ...
João C. F. Cardoso +10 more
wiley +1 more source

