Results 11 to 20 of about 1,762,322 (153)

圈养南非海狮血液生理生化指标初探

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2012
南非海狮是目前国内外动物园、水族馆中饲养比较普遍的动物,但经常出现一些细菌性、病毒性和寄生虫等疾病,在海狮健康状况监测和疾病诊断中需要有生理生化指标正常值作为参考。但目前南非海狮的正常生理生化指标报道较少。杭州动物园先后对6只成年南非海狮进行采血,共收集20个(12雄8雌)血液常规样本测定了15项主要生理指标和6个(4雄2雌)血清生化标本对18项主要生化指标进行检测。在测定项目中WBC、RBC、MCH、MCV、RDW、HCT、MPV、PCT、ALT、TP、ALB、TBIL、GLU、Ca2+、Pi、Mg2+
黄淑芳, 胡新波, 江志
doaj   +2 more sources

黄土高原土壤干层评定指标的改进及分级标准

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2007
土壤干层是黄土高原普遍存在的特殊土壤水文现象,研究其现状、成因、防治、调控措施等对科学认识区域植被承载力、土地生产力以及低效林草改造和可持续植被建设等有重要理论与生产指导意义,而合理通用评判指标与分级标准是开展土壤干层研究的基础。目前黄土高原土壤干层尚无统一评判指标与分级标准,给区域土壤干层研究带来困难。本文在已有研究成果的基础上,提出用土壤有效水饱和度/不饱和度作为土壤干层评判指标,并给出其分级标准。该评判指标计算简单,具通用性和可比性,可望成为土壤干层的通用评判指标。
段建军   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

圈养白犀牛血液生化指标的测定

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2014
为了解圈养白犀牛的血液生化指标,试验以7头不同年龄、性别的云南石林圈养白犀牛为研究对象,分别检测其17项血液生化指标,采用SPSS软件对检测数据进行比较。结果显示公母白犀牛血液生化指标中除尿酸(UA)差异极显著外,其余指标均不显著; 未成年体和成年体白犀牛血液生化指标中除钙(Ca)差异显著外,其余指标均不显著; 对比克鲁格国家公园放养方式的白犀牛血液生化指标数据参数,发现白蛋白(ALB)、尿素氮(BUN)、天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)和碱性磷酸酯酶(ALP)均表现为圈养状态显著(ALB,P=0.021;
王 宇 杨启鸿
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive framework for assessing and optimizing existing research networks

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Conservation, monitoring, and research networks, or collections of ecological research sites unified under a common mission of data collection or a research mission, are essential infrastructure for understanding large landscapes. However, most networks developed opportunistically over decades rather than through systematic design, creating ...
Alyson East   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An experimental approach to assess the combined effects of multiple stressors on a large vertebrate species

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract The design of experiments to investigate the combined effects of multiple stressors requires exposing target organisms to multiple combinations of stressor doses. Concurrent manipulation of stressors is often infeasible with wildlife, but long‐lasting health effects allow individual health to be used as an integrator of prior stressor exposure.
Enrico Pirotta   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drivers of bat researchers’ intent to adopt field hygiene practices

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Infectious disease is a growing threat to wildlife, with zoonotic transmission most likely at the human–wildlife interface. One underappreciated activity at this interface is fieldwork with wild animals, but associated risks can be mitigated through field hygiene (FH) practices, such as using personal protective equipment and other appropriate
Joanna L. Coleman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing conservation breeding programs for marine invertebrates

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract In the face of ecosystem change and biodiversity loss caused by climate change and other stressors, conservation breeding, or captive breeding, with the aim of reintroduction for wild population recovery, is an emerging tool for preventing species’ extinction and rehabilitating ecosystems.
Elora H. López‐Nandam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial identification of areas suitable for other effective area‐based conservation measures in the European Union

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Although significant biodiversity has been safeguarded by protected areas (PAs), biodiversity trends continue downward. Within the frameworks of the EU Biodiversity Strategy for 2030 and the new EU Restoration Regulation (2024), conserving critical biodiversity areas is essential.
George Kefalas   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating the total mortality of seabirds following a marine heat wave

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Marine heat waves detrimentally affect a range of marine species, including seabirds, and are increasing in frequency and severity. When thousands of dead seabirds wash up on beaches, the public becomes concerned. However, the number of dead birds recorded on beaches is only a fraction of the total mortality; most birds perish at sea.
Jennifer L. Lavers   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Twelve principles for successful governance of community‐based coastal marine restoration

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Global agreements, such as the Global Biodiversity Framework, call for urgent, large‐scale action to halt biodiversity loss through a whole‐of‐society approach. Community‐based restoration can play a crucial role in achieving this goal, yet there remains limited understanding of what makes these projects effective and sustainable.
Michelle M. Holian   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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