Results 21 to 30 of about 13,698 (193)
Triboelectric Nanogenerator Structure Designs and Mechanical Energy Harvesting Applications [PDF]
, 2014 随着环境污染、能源危机等社会问题的加剧，发展新型、高效且能够直接从环境中收集能量的新能源技术成为当今科学技术发展的一个重要课题。在各式各样的能量来源中，机械能由于其广泛存在于日常生活环境中，已经成为最受人们关注的能源之一。基于上述背景，纳米发电机——一种利用纳米材料和纳米结构收集机械能并转化成电能的新技术——于2006年被美国佐治亚理工学院王中林院士课题组首次提出，并快速发展成为一种高效且具有广泛实际应用前景的新能源技术。近年来，随着纳米发电机技术的发展，该领域的一个重要分支 ...
谢燕楠
core
Rare Metals, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Chlorination roasting has emerged as a promising pyrometallurgical strategy for the selective recovery of lithium from spent lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs). In this study, a natural roasting agent, seawater‐derived chlorides, was employed to selectively extract lithium from spent LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 (NCM523) cathode. MgCl2·6H2O, a main component
Bei‐Lei Zhang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Synthesis and Properties of Self-healing Polymers and Electrically Conductive Composites Based on Hydrogen-bonding [PDF]
, 2015 通过模仿生物体自愈合的特性，人工合成可自行感知和修复损伤的聚合物材料是一项富有深远意义的研究。目前聚合物材料在加工和使用过程中容易受到各种外界因素的破坏并产生难以监测的微裂纹，而这些微裂纹正是材料性能退化的起点。作为一种新颖的智能仿生材料，自修复聚合物能够感知并修复这类损伤，避免材料受到进一步破坏，延长材料使用寿命，消除安全隐患，节约维修成本。然而，目前研究的自修复高分子材料大多为绝缘体，使得其在导电领域中的应用受到限制。随着导电高分子材料在电子器件、传感器、能源、信息、航空等领域的广泛应用 ...
谢婷婉
core
Rare Metals, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Photodetectors, based on GaAs nanowires (NWs), hold significant promise in the fields of high integration micro‐ and nano‐optoelectronics applications because of their outstanding electronic and optical properties. To date, significant efforts have been directed toward enhancing the performance of photodetectors, aiming for high detectivity ...
Yu Hao +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Rare Metals, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This study developed a FeSiAl@LMPGP composite material to address the demand for low‐frequency electromagnetic absorption. Through controllable heat treatment, FeSiAl particles and PbO nanoparticles self‐assembled into a high‐density Mott–Schottky heterointerface structure, which exhibited a significant built‐in electric field (BIEF) effect ...
Yuqi Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Growth of HfO2 thin film by Remote Plasma Atomic Layer Deposition and the properties of HfO2/Ge interface [PDF]
, 2016 随着器件等比例缩小难度和成本的不断增加，以Si作为沟道材料SiO2作为栅介质的传统CMOS发展接近物理极限，高K介质HfO2栅高迁移率Ge沟道MOSFET成为未来CMOS集成电路技术发展的潜在选择之一。然而metal/HfO2/Ge结构MOS器件存在界面态密度高、栅极漏电流大等问题，因此研究高质量HfO2薄膜生长技术和减少HfO2/Ge界面态是提高metal/HfO2/GeMOS器件性能的有效途径之一。 本文采用远程等离子体辅助原子层沉积法(RP-ALD)生长HfO2薄膜，优化了HfO2薄膜的生长（温度）
池晓伟
core
Application status of steel slag asphalt mixture [PDF]
, 2020 总结了钢渣的物理性质、化学成分及矿物相组成; 分析了影响钢渣体积安定性的因素及其改善措施; 探讨了钢渣沥青混合料的配合比设计方法; 分析了钢渣沥青混合料的路用性能(高温稳定性、低温抗裂性、水稳定性、抗疲劳性、体积安定性、抗滑性)及其功能特性(导电性与微波加热); 研究了钢渣沥青混合料的生态、社会及经济效益; 介绍了国内外的工程应用。研究结果表明:钢渣可用于沥青混合料,且应为陈化半年以上的转炉钢渣或电炉钢渣; 钢渣的物理力学性能优良,而化学成分及矿物相组成受炼钢工艺影响有所区别 ...
Gao J. +9 more
core +1 more source
Engineering 2D Materials for High‐Current‐Density Electrocatalytic Water Splitting
Rare Metals, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Water electrolysis is a key method for sustainable hydrogen production, using water as an abundant resource. However, efficient and stable operation at high current densities remains challenging due to energy losses, catalyst degradation, and limited ion–electron transport.
Tianqi Guan +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Preparation, properties and temperature sensor application of graphene modified PDC-SiCN ceramics [PDF]
, 2017 聚合物先驱体陶瓷（PolymerDerivedCeramics，PDC）具有优异的耐高温、抗氧化和半导体性质，并且其电学性能可以很容易通过改变PDC陶瓷结构中的碳含量来优化。利用PDC陶瓷材料的电学特性，可以将PDC陶瓷制备成传感器、锂离子电池负极材料等，其中将PDC陶瓷制备成温度传感器是国际研究的一个热点。 以氧化石墨烯（Grapheneoxide，GO）为碳源、无水乙醇（Ethylalcohol，ETOH）为分散剂、过氧化二异丙苯（Dicumylperoxide，DCP）为热引发剂、聚乙烯基硅氮烷 ...
黄奇凡
core
Rare Metals, EarlyView.ABSTRACT With the continuous advancement of materials science and technology, the rare metal gallium has increasingly emerged as a promising alternative to the toxic metal mercury. Although existing research has predominantly focused on the high electrical conductivity and excellent deformability of liquid metal (LM), its intrinsic fluidic property ...
Feifan Guo +6 more
wiley +1 more source