Results 21 to 30 of about 1,459 (152)
目的 探究急性缺血性卒中睡眠障碍与执行功能障碍的相关性。 方法 连续收集2017年5-11月西南医科大学附属医院神经内科住院治疗的急性缺血性卒中患者105 例,发病2周时采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(Pittsburgh sleep quality index,PSQI)进行评分,分为睡 眠障碍组与非睡眠障碍组,采用stroop实验、2-back任务、画钟试验(clock-drawing test,CDT)、连线 测验(trail making test,TMT)评价全部患者的执行功能 ...
胥学梅,谭华
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卒中和睡眠-觉醒障碍是常见的神经系统疾病,可同时发生,并互为危险因素。卒中的主要预防措施包括对危险因素的管理,对于睡眠-觉醒障碍,除药物治疗外,基础睡眠卫生管理也是不可或缺的管理措施。卒中患者的基础睡眠卫生管理主要有醒后卫生管理、入睡卫生管理、睡眠环境管理、精神卫生管理和睡眠习惯改善等。实施基础睡眠卫生管理可提高卒中的治疗效果和患者的生活质量。在卒中患者的基础睡眠卫生管理的实践中,还可以早期发现与卒中相关的睡眠-觉醒异常现象,做到早发现、早诊断、早治疗、早康复 ...
芮茗
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Effect of Sleep Time and Sleep Quality on the Risk of Low Back Pain among the Middle-aged and Elderly People in China [PDF]
BackgroundAs one of the disabling pains, low back pain seriously affects the quality of life of patients and causes a huge economic burden to them. Studies have shown that poor sleep quality has a certain effect on the occurrence of low back pain, but ...
LI Qiaomei, WANG Yihui, YU Li, WANG Pengju, GAO Yinyan, ZHAO Honglin, DING Guowu
core +1 more source
Objective To investigate the sleep status of patients with type 2 diabetes and analyze the influencing factors. Methods This study is a cross-sectional study using convenience sampling method and questionnaire-based survey. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality
YANG Zihan (杨梓含) +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Stroke-related sleep disorder (SSD) is a common complication of elderly stroke patients with high morbidity, which not only increases the disability rate and fatality rate of patients, but also reduces their living ability and quality of life.
WANG Lixia (王利霞) +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy with Virtual Reality in the Treatment of Insomnia in Adolescents [PDF]
BackgroundThe number of adolescents with insomnia is increasing in recent years. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is traditional treatment for this disease, but has some limitations. Virtual reality technology (VRT) is a novel treatment, but there is a
XU Ou, QI Pei, ZHU Qisha
core +1 more source
目的 本国际临床指南由欧洲残疾儿童学会(the European Academy of Childhood Disability,EACD)牵头制定,旨在解决发育性协调障碍(developmental coordination disorder,DCD)的定义、诊断、评估、干预以及与社会心理方面的临床应用关键问题。 方法 本指南针对五个领域的关键问题,通过文献综述和专家团队的正式讨论达成共识。为保证指南的循证基础,以“机制”、“评估”和“干预”为检索词, 对2012年更新以来提出的最新建议以及新增的“社会心理问题”和“青少年/成人”为检索词进行检索。根据牛津大学循证医学中心证据等级 (证据水平 [level of evidence, LOE]1–4) 将结果进行分类,最终转化为指南建议。并由国际 ...
Jing Hua +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Background. Although the effectiveness of auricular plaster therapy (APT) on primary insomnia has been systematically reviewed, no systematic review of studies has focused on the effect on comorbid insomnia. Objective. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of APT for comorbid insomnia. Methods. Fifteen databases were searched from inception to July 2018.
Huimin Zhao +6 more
wiley +1 more source
的身心健康[1]。充足的睡眠对正常的生长发育、代谢和免疫等至关重要。实验和流行病学研究均表明,睡眠时间和(或)质量的下降,尤其是阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)等睡眠障碍是心血管代谢异常的危险因素[2-4]。以胰岛素抵抗、高血脂、肥胖、冠心病等为主的心血管代谢性疾病患病率不断上升;而睡眠新近被认为是心血管代谢风险的预测因子[5]。本文综述了睡眠与心血管代谢性疾病的相关研究进展。1睡眠对糖代谢的影响睡眠不足和(或)睡眠障碍增加糖尿病发病风险。一项报告[6]称,0 ...
曾繁杰, 杨宝霞, 黎萍
doaj
血清5-HT、NPY以及Hypocretin水平与卒中后抑郁症失眠患者失眠程度的相关性研究
卒中后抑郁(post stroke depression,PSD)为继发性情感精神障碍性疾病,并常伴睡眠障碍、食欲不振、头晕头痛等躯体化表现,严重影响患者的生活质量,增加患者的致残率和病死率[1-3]。PSD常发生于卒中后3-6个月,其发病率为20%-50%。对PSD患者进行及时有效的治疗可改善患者预后,提高生存质量。PSD多伴有睡眠障碍,睡眠障碍往往会加重抑郁病情,而两症互相影响形成恶性循环[4]。研究表明[5],约有1/3-1/2的脑卒中患者伴有不同程度的失眠障碍。
阮莎, 师维
doaj

