Results 1 to 10 of about 1,370,195 (106)

Between conflict and coexistence: Wildlife in rubber‐dominated landscapes 冲突与共存之间:橡胶林主导景观中的野生动物

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page 240-254, December 2023., 2023
Natural habitat loss forces some wildlife species to increasingly extend their habitats into farmlands. Rubber‐dominated landscapes surrounding protected areas have the potential to facilitate coexistence between people and some wildlife species if young plants are better protected and plantation management is made more wildlife‐friendly.
Franziska K. Harich‐Wloka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impacts of livestock grazing on blue‐eared pheasants (Crossoptilon auritum) survival in subalpine forests of Southwest China 散放家畜对中国西南山地亚高山森林雉类蓝马鸡的影响

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page 201-213, December 2023., 2023
Livestock disturbances decreased the area of suitable habitat of forest pheasants by 14.28% in 7 years. Livestock activities remarkably increased the nest failure rate (by 2.18 times) of forest pheasants. Abstract The degradation and fragmentation of natural habitats, driven largely by anthropogenic activities such as grazing, represent growing ...
Xing Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐lagged effects of habitat fragmentation on terrestrial mammals in Madagascar

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 36, Issue 5, October 2022., 2022
Abstract Biodiversity is severely threatened by habitat destruction. As a consequence of habitat destruction, the remaining habitat becomes more fragmented. This results in time‐lagged population extirpations in remaining fragments when these are too small to support populations in the long term.
Maarten J. E. Broekman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

电絮凝破乳处理机加工行业废切削液工程实例

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2021
介绍了唐山某日资机械加工企业采用电絮凝破乳后再生物无害化处理废切削液的工程实例。工程采用电絮凝破乳+批处理对高浓度废切削液进行预处理,处理后的废水直接进入生化系统,出水COD<300 mg/L。而后上述废水混入生活污水处理系统中继续处理,最终出水COD可稳定在150 mg/L以下。项目2019年8月全部建成,调试交工后运行至今,电絮凝破乳预处理系统及总处理系统运行稳定,出水各项指标可达到《污水综合排放标准》(GB 8978—1996)二级排放要求。
乔明晨, 陈兴权, 乔春生
doaj   +2 more sources

破乳+Fenton试剂法处理高浓度废乳化液的研究

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2003
采用破乳-Fenton试剂法对机械厂磨床车间废乳化液进行处理(原水CODCr=290000mg/L,BOD5=28000mg/L)。结果表明:使用合适的破乳药剂,破乳后废水的CODCr去除率达到97.8%;之后投加适量的Fenton试剂进行氧化处理,最终出水CODCr为684mg/L;BOD5/COD由0.094增至0.47,可生化性大大提高。
王浪   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

化学破乳特性与高分子聚合物破乳

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2000
乳浊液(通常称之为乳化液)中含有大量的油类和表面活性剂,并以微细的颗粒液珠高度分散在水中,具有相当的稳定性。因此,破乳是处理乳化液废水的关键之所在。以阴离子表面活性剂作乳化剂的O/W型乳化液为研究对象,通过试验,分析乳化液的浓度、乳化液的pH值等因素对破乳的影响。并比较了聚合硫酸铝与聚合硫酸铁的破乳效果,分析了聚合硫酸铁的破乳机理及特性。说明聚合硫酸铁是一种新型高效的破乳剂,值得广泛推广,以利于更经济有效地治理乳化液废水,减少乳化液废水对水体的污染。
刘宏
doaj   +2 more sources

Impacts of Human Development on Wildlife Use of Corridors in Botswana 人类开发对博茨瓦纳野生动物廊道利用的影响

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page 164-171, March 2026.
This study examined the effect of landscape‐scale human impact on wildlife in Botswana. We examined how species use wildlife corridors in two different human‐dominated landscapes. We identified differences in temporal overlap between wildlife and humans across both landscapes, which is fundamental to consider in both current and future conservation ...
Tempe S. F. Adams   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

高浓度切削液废水酸析-混凝破乳试验研究

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2017
针对某机械制造厂机械加工过程中产生的高浓度切削液废水进行破乳预处理试验,比较8种絮凝剂的混凝破乳效果,研究了投加助凝剂聚丙烯酰胺(PAM)以及调节pH对混凝破乳的影响,通过正交试验,综合技术可行性,优选出最佳破乳条件。结果表明,聚合氯化铝(PAC)为最佳絮凝剂;废水加浓硫酸酸析,pH降至6后,PAC投加量为6 g/L,PAM投加量为0.1 g/L,混合快搅5 min,絮凝慢搅5 min,静沉30 min后,废水COD去除率可达61.2%。
尹季璇   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

印刷电路板显影废水处理研究

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2005
印刷电路板生产中产生的显影废水是一种高有机物含量、成分复杂、难以生化降解的废水。作者采用酸化破乳—铁炭微电解—中和沉淀—SBR组合工艺处理该废水,并通过实验确定最佳工艺参数:酸化破乳pH为3~4,破乳后出水进入铁炭微电解柱,V(铁)∶V(炭)=1∶1,反应时间为45 min,出水加石灰乳调节pH为7~8,中和沉淀;SBR每12h为一个周期,最佳反应时间为8h。经组合工艺处理后,原废水CODCr由原来的11 000mg/L降至400 mg/L左右,去除率达到96%左右。
鲍旭平, 李义久
doaj   +2 more sources

石油工业中乳液分离技术研究进展

open access: yesGongye shui chuli
原油开采、集输与加工过程中的乳液分离在石油工业发展中至关重要。系统梳理了破乳技术的发展进程,着重介绍了工业实践中应用最广泛的化学添加剂破乳技术,综述了传统聚醚破乳剂、树状聚合物、可生物降解破乳剂、离子液体、纳米破乳剂和氧化破乳材料的研究进展,并对重力沉降、离心分离、聚结分离、加热破乳、电场破乳、超声破乳和膜分离等物理/机械破乳方法进行了概述和对比分析,介绍了工业上联合破乳技术的应用案例。最后,从乳液黏度与破乳效率定量关系、破乳剂传递过程及破乳材料和设备开发等方面,对未来石油工业乳液分离技术发展进行了展望。
周泾泾   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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