Deformation characteristics and treatment measures of dangerous rock collapse in an expressway in Chongqing [PDF]
In this paper, five dangerous rockfall collapses at K1515 of the Shanghai-Chengdu expressway are taken as the research object. Through investigation, statistics, and analysis, the engineering geological conditions and developmental deformation ...
Hongwei LI, Qianyi ZHANG, Xiaogang CHEN
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Abstract Ecosystem state transitions can be ecologically devastating or be a restoration success. State transitions are common within aquatic systems worldwide, especially considering human‐mediated changes to land use and water use. We created a transferable conceptual framework to enable multiscale assessments of state resilience and early warnings ...
John T. Delaney, Danelle M. Larson
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Research progress of support theory and technology of the roadway surrounding rock based on the plastic zone control [PDF]
With the increasing depth of coal mining, the stability control of surrounding rock in deep roadway has become one of major problems in the mining field, and the effect of surrounding rock control in deep roadway is directly related to the safe ...
Lei FAN +3 more
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Experimentally testing animal responses to prescribed fire size and severity
Abstract Deserts are often highly biodiverse and provide important habitats for many threatened species. Fire is a dominant disturbance in deserts, and prescribed burning is increasingly being used by conservation managers and Indigenous peoples to mitigate the damaging effects of climate change, invasive plants, and land‐use change. The size, severity,
Tim S. Doherty +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Influence of loading system stiffness on unstable failure mode and energy evolution of sandstone under lateral constraints [PDF]
In order to explore the influence of the stiffness of the loading system on rock failure mode and energy evolution law, the self-developed rigidity and variable stiffness test system is used to carry out biaxial compression tests, and the mechanism of ...
Chongyan LIU +6 more
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Analysis of the composite mechanical properties of the substructure of a masonry pagoda [PDF]
Brick wall tubes, a popular form of ancient masonry pagoda, can be seen as a spatial lateral force resistance system. The masonry of the ancient pagoda is a case of compression and shear developed due to earthquakes.
Jin-xin FAN +3 more
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Experimental study on dynamic mechanical properties and damage law of steel fiber concrete [PDF]
Investigating the effect of steel fiber blending schemes on the dynamic mechanical properties and damage evolution of concrete is crucial for deep-shaft construction projects.
Diyuan LI +4 more
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Effect of the density and inclination of joints on the strength and deformation properties of rock-like specimens under uniaxial compression [PDF]
The effects of the combination of joint density and inclination on the strength and deformation characteristics of rocklike specimens containing open joints were studied by using uniaxial compression tests.
CAO Ping +5 more
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为了研究空心板梁桥抗爆性能,在任意拉格朗日‑欧拉(arbitrary Lagrange‑Euler,简称ALE)多物质流固耦合理论基础上,使用LS‑DYNA软件对空心板梁桥爆炸问题进行求解分析。通过模拟试验梁爆炸来验证模拟方法的准确性,从不同TNT当量、横截面上不同典型爆点部位和不同爆点区域等方面对空心板梁桥的损伤过程、压力场和动力响应进行参数化分析,以研究空心板梁桥的破坏模式和损伤情况。结果表明:爆炸冲击波进入空心板梁的空心室后,会在空心室内聚集,超压峰值因约束效应而增大,空心板底部很薄则很容易被击穿,
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为了获悉苏州太平金融高层格构式树形柱的轴压性能和破坏机理,对格构式树形柱缩尺试件展开了轴压试验研究。试验结果表明,格构式树形柱的轴压受力性能良好,试件破坏主要集中在分肢柱弯头处。利用ABAQUS有限元软件建立了格构式树形柱的数值分析模型,通过破坏模式和荷载-位移曲线验证了有限元分析模型的准确性。针对格构式树形柱在较大轴压荷载作用下分肢柱弯头处破坏的情况,提出了提高十字拉结梁高度、设置纵向隔板、填充混凝土等3种构造加强措施,并通过有限元分析验证了其改善效果。研究表明 ...
王静峰 +4 more
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