Results 1 to 10 of about 4,188 (104)

Perioperative nursing based on fast-track surgery for patients undergoing neuroendoscope-assisted microvascular decompression for trigeminal neuralgia (快速康复外科在完全神经内镜下三叉神经微血管减压术围手术期护理中的应用)

open access: yes中西医结合护理, 2021
Objective To explore the effect of perioperative nursing interventions based on fast-track surgery (FTS) for patients undergoing neuroendoscope-assisted microvascular decompression (EMVD) for trigeminal neuralgia.
CHEN Liyun (陈黎芸)   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Objective Assessment of Visual Field Defects Caused by Optic Chiasm and Its Posterior Visual Pathway Injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Objective To investigate the characteristics and objective assessment method of visual field defects caused by optic chiasm and its posterior visual pathway injury.
Jian XIANG, Xu WANG, Li-li YU, Kang-jia JIN, Ying-kai YANG
core   +1 more source

Percutaneous fetoscopic spina bifida repair: effect on ambulation and need for postnatal cerebrospinal fluid diversion and bladder catheterization

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 58, Issue 4, Page 582-589, October 2021., 2021
Abstract Objective A trial comparing prenatal with postnatal open spina bifida (OSB) repair established that prenatal surgery was associated with better postnatal outcome. However, in the trial, fetal surgery was carried out through hysterotomy. Minimally invasive approaches are being developed to mitigate the risks of open maternal–fetal surgery.
D. A. Lapa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Techniques: When and how to do a myringotomy – a practical guide

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 32, Issue 3, Page 302-e82, June 2021., 2021
A myringotomy is a surgical incision made in the tympanic membrane (TM). This gives access to the middle ear for sampling, flushing and instilling topical therapy. It should be considered whenever the TM is intact and there is clinical evidence of otitis media, abnormal TMs and/or abnormal diagnostic imaging. Samples should be collected for cytological
Lynette Cole, Tim Nuttall
wiley   +1 more source

垂体促甲状腺激素瘤的临床特点分析和治疗 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
目的探讨垂体促甲状腺激素瘤(垂体TSH瘤)导致中枢性甲亢的临床特点及治疗,为临床治疗提供参考。方法回顾性分析5例垂体TSH瘤患者的临床和实验室检查资料,5例均有不同程度的高代谢症状伴或不伴鞍区占位效应,且血清FT4、FT3水平升高,TSH升高或正常,均经垂体磁共振(平扫+增强)检查为大腺瘤。结果 4例行经鼻蝶神经内镜鞍区占位切除术,1例行开颅垂体瘤切除术,术后病理证实均为垂体腺瘤,免疫组化TSH阳性。结论甲亢患者血清TSH不被抑制时要警惕有无垂体TSH瘤的可能,需及时行垂体磁共振检查 ...
周彬彬   +6 more
core   +1 more source

International clinical practice recommendations on the definition, diagnosis, assessment, intervention, and psychosocial aspects of developmental coordination disorder – Chinese (Mandarin) translation

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, Volume 61, Issue 3, Page E1-E35, March 2019., 2019
目的 本国际临床指南由欧洲残疾儿童学会(the European Academy of Childhood Disability,EACD)牵头制定,旨在解决发育性协调障碍(developmental coordination disorder,DCD)的定义、诊断、评估、干预以及与社会心理方面的临床应用关键问题。 方法 本指南针对五个领域的关键问题,通过文献综述和专家团队的正式讨论达成共识。为保证指南的循证基础,以“机制”、“评估”和“干预”为检索词, 对2012年更新以来提出的最新建议以及新增的“社会心理问题”和“青少年/成人”为检索词进行检索。根据牛津大学循证医学中心证据等级 (证据水平 [level of evidence, LOE]1–4) 将结果进行分类,最终转化为指南建议。并由国际 ...
Jing Hua   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

DTI技术对行椎经板间内镜椎间盘切除术治疗腰椎间盘突出症患者术前、术后神经束变化的评价

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2020
目的磁共振扩散张量成像(DTI)技术对行椎经板间内镜椎间盘切除术治疗腰椎间盘突出症患者术前、术后神经束变化的评价价值。方法选取2016年1月-2018年1月我院收治的行椎经板间内镜椎间盘切除术治疗腰椎间盘突出症患者80例,所有受检对象在行椎经板间内镜椎间盘切除术前、术后6个月均行常规MRI、DTI检查,并运用神经纤维束示踪成像测定FA值、ADC值。结果腰椎间盘突出症组椎经板间内镜椎间盘切除术前受压腰骶神经FA值低于正常侧,ADC值高于正常侧,具有统计学差异(P0.05 ...
邓剑锋   +4 more
doaj  

构建具有突触传递潜能的iPSC源性抑制性神经网络组织

open access: yesZhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban, 2023
目的利用人诱导多能干细胞(hiPSCs)定向分化为γ-氨基丁酸能(GABA)神经前体细胞后种植到脱细胞视神经(DON)材料内,以构建出具有突触形成潜能的hiPSC源性抑制性神经网络组织。为研究与治疗修复中枢神经系统损伤提供一种新的组织工程产品。方法采用分步定向诱导和组织工程构建技术相结合的方法。将hiPSCs体外定向诱导为GABA能神经前体细胞(hNPCs)后,种植于DON材料上三维培养,在特定神经元诱导环境下,将其进一步分化为GABA能神经元 ...
彭历芝   +7 more
doaj  

实验性糖尿病大鼠结状神经节超微结构形态学的改变及bFGF表达的改变

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2011
目的探讨bFGF在糖尿病神经病变(DNP)中的作用,为临床提供糖尿病神经病变的形态学依据。方法链脲佐菌素(STZ)60 mg/kg体重一次性腹腔注射,72小时后测尾静脉血糖,血糖≥16.7 mmol/L视为糖尿病模型。在电子显微镜下观察结状神经节超微结构,用免疫组织化学的方法检测bFGF的表达。结果电子显微镜下发现糖尿病神经病变时细胞胞质内线粒体肿胀、溶解、嵴断裂;高尔基体成熟面肿胀;内质网肿胀,明显扩张。细胞核内内质网明显扩张,尼氏体边集。糖尿病大鼠较正常对照组大鼠结状神经节细胞胞浆bFGF表达增强 ...
高尚   +3 more
doaj  

消化系统早癌与神经内分泌肿瘤——浅谈常见病与罕见病的关系

open access: yes罕见病研究
本文聚焦于神经内分泌肿瘤与消化系统早癌,探讨罕见病与常见病之间的关系。以神经内分泌肿瘤与消化系统早癌为切入点,通过比较两者在临床表现、内镜下表现、生物学行为及临床转归等方面的异同,揭示罕见病和常见病的潜在关联。本文旨在深化对这两类疾病的认识,提升神经内分泌肿瘤等罕见病的检出率,推动其精准诊断,从而为早期干预和治疗创造更多机会,最终改善患者预后。
施慧英, 蔺蓉
doaj   +1 more source

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