Results 31 to 40 of about 10,904 (161)

Underrepresentation of bats in Africa's protected areas

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 1, February 2026.
Abstract Biodiversity is severely threatened globally, with habitat loss and other human pressures accelerating species extinctions. Protected areas (PAs) are a critical conservation tool; however, their effectiveness in safeguarding many taxa, such as bats, remains unclear.
Cecilia Montauban   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

ArcGIS在野生动物空间分布研究中的应用

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2019
研究野生动物的空间属性时一般要用到地理信息系统(geographic information system),ArcGIS作为一款功能强大、开放性强、可拓展、可伸缩、多层次的GIS空间分析软件,在野生动物空间分布研究中必不可少。本文从生境适宜性、空间分布与种群监测、自然保护地设计三个方面介绍了ArcGIS在野生动物空间分布研究中的作用,系统阐述了ArcGIS在野生动物空间分布研究中应用现状和进展,结合云计算、5G多元统计等热点领域对其未来的发展与前景进行了展望。
高健峰 徐睿泽 刘锦绣
doaj  

汉诺坝玄武岩中麻粒岩和辉石岩捕虏体Sr-Nd-Pb同位素五维空间特征及其地质意义 [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
研究了汉诺坝玄武岩中麻粒岩和辉石岩捕虏体在Sr-Nd-Pb同位素五维空间中的特征 .结合捕虏体的空间分布相对位置, 认为层离作用可较好地解释不同类型捕虏体同位素之间的相互关系 ...
Chen, SH, Sun, M, Zhang, GH, Zhou, XH
core  

Spatial segregation and bycatch risk as potential drivers of population trends of wandering albatrosses at South Georgia

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 1, February 2026.
Abstract Spatial segregation in at‐sea distribution is frequently observed in seabirds and can have important implications for conservation and management. Globally, many albatross and petrel populations are declining due to bycatch in fisheries. In South Georgia, the decrease in wandering albatrosses (Diomedea exulans) differs among breeding sites ...
V. Warwick‐Evans   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial-temporal Distribution and Ecological Risk Assessment of Quaternary Ammonium Compounds in Urban Estuarine Sediments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
四季铵盐化合物(QACs)是一类主要的阳离子表面活性剂,广泛使用于衣物柔顺剂、消毒剂、个人护理品等产品中。QACs易吸附于沉积物上且不易降解,欧美国家于上世纪八十年代已经禁止部分难降解QACs的使用,而亚洲国家仍在大量使用QACs作为商业产品的主要有效成分。在城市化河口环境中关于QACs的分布特征和环境行为的研究还很少。本研究进一步优化了QACs在沉积物的痕量分析方法,选取珠江口这一典型城市化河口区域,研究其表层沉积物中QACs的分布特征和环境行为,并对比分析珠江口沉积物中其他污染物(207种 ...
王翠翠
core  

Correlation Between Strain Gradient and Fracture Damage Mechanism of TA18 Alloy Based on In Situ SEM/EBSD Analysis

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT TA18 alloy is an ideal material for piping systems in the aerospace field, the low notch sensitivity and high damage tolerance enhance its engineering application value. However, the complex failure mechanism influenced by strain gradient necessitates further improvement of the service stability for TA18 alloy in practical engineering ...
Xin Du   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

牛山湖两种不同生境小型鱼类的种类组成、多样性和密度 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
研究了2003年春季浅水草型湖泊牛山湖小型鱼类空间分布(种类组成、多样性和密度等)与生境异质性之间的关系.根据水生植被状况、离岸距离和水深,选择了两种差异较大且有代表性的生境类型,即近岸沉水植物茂密的生境A和远岸沉水植物稀疏的生境B.使用围网(180m2)在这两种生境中进行小型鱼类的采样,采用多次标志回捕法和Zippin去除法估算了围网内小型鱼类的密度.结果表明,两种不同生境中小型鱼类的种类组成、多样性度量值和密度估算值均存在一定程度的差异:1)生境A中的渔获物由5科14种小型鱼类组成 ...
叶少文, 曹文宣, 李钟杰
core  

Hurricane Impacts on the Population Genetics of an Endangered Ecosystem Engineer 飓风对一种濒危生态系统工程师的种群遗传学影响

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page 641-651, December 2025.
Key Largo woodrats are a small and endangered island species, whose individuals tend to occur in family groups. Isolation from mainland populations, predation, and habitat fragmentation have caused genetic drift, leading to low overall diversity. Here, we found that a major category 4 hurricane promoted genetic diversity in the Key Largo woodrat ...
Taylor Ackley   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

香港暴雨中心迁移与滑坡位置关系分析

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2003
香港地区每年均有一定数量的滑坡灾害发生,诱发滑坡灾害的主要因子是强降水,即暴雨.暴雨过程中,降水强度的时空分布存在一定差异性,这种降水强度的时空与滑坡灾害的时空分布存在一定的联系.以香港地区1992年5月8日暴雨为例,以30 min为时间间隔,分析了暴雨中心时空变动与滑坡事件时空分布及出现频率之间的关系,发现空间上滑坡均出现在暴雨中心或暴雨中心的边沿地区;时间上滑坡事件出现在暴雨中心出现或上一阶段时间内;并且降水的强度与滑坡的出现频率也有一定关系.
李军, 周成虎
doaj   +2 more sources

基于有限元方法的35 kV干式空心并联电抗器匝间电场分布研究

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2018
深入开展35 k V干式空心电抗器匝间电场分布研究,对35 k V干式空心电抗器匝间放电故障分析和提高35 k V干式空心电抗器的可靠运行具有重要意义。为此,文中基于有限元仿真计算开展了35 k V干式空心电抗器匝间电场分布研究。研究结果表明:35 k V干式空心电抗器外层支路匝间电场强度大于内层支路的匝间电场强度,且由于35 k V干式空心电抗器电磁场分布的特殊性导致了每层支路中端部的匝间电场强度小于中间部分的匝间电场强度;10 k Hz下的匝间电压比与50 Hz下的匝间电压比近似相同。
彭庆军   +6 more
doaj  

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