Results 21 to 30 of about 1,090,864 (151)
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 喀斯特坡面伴随有大量直径＞25 cm的块石出露,为探明块石出露对土壤理化性质的影响,以坡面4个块石出露的农地和1个对照组为研究对象,分析土壤理化性质空间变异特征。结果表明:(1)在块石出露的农地中,土壤容重、黏粒、粉粒和砂粒的变化分别为0.87~1.42 g/cm3,25.70%~41.80%,38.11%~51.60%,13.76%~27.54%,土壤容重、黏粒和粉粒空间变异性均为弱且高于对照组,砂粒空间变异性为中等且低于对照组。(2)土壤全碳、全氮、全磷、全钾变化分别为9.82~23.13,0.94~
陈磊, 张卓栋, 李业桐
doaj
Structured machine learning modeling to support conservation of deep‐sea benthic biodiversity
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Biodiversity monitoring programs need to deliver accurate, timely, and actionable predictions. To establish a predictive monitoring program for deep‐sea benthos of the Santos Basin, Brazil, we developed a two‐stage structured model that allowed comparison of biodiversity predictions obtained from environmental simulations (2M‐Sim).
Gustavo Fonseca +23 more
wiley +1 more source
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Bycatch in fisheries is one of the most serious threats to pelagic seabirds, causing major population declines. Mitigation measures can reduce bycatch substantially, but many fisheries fail to apply best practices, and seabird mortality remains high.
V. Warwick‐Evans +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Procedural, distributional, recognitional, and epistemic justice aspects of conservation interventions are well documented in contexts where pastoralism is a key livelihood and way of life. Geospatial analyses and representations of wildlife conservation and restoration that are increasingly applied in pastoralist rangeland socioecological ...
Ryan R. Unks
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2007 采用地统计学的方法,研究了江西泰和退化红壤区不同模式重建森林在高温干旱季节土壤水分空间变异规律及其分布格局。结果表明,在该研究尺度下,湿地松纯林、枫香纯林、湿地松与枫香混交林0~20 cm,20~40cm土层含水量分布都符合正态分布,都可较好地拟合成球状模型,表现出明显的空间相关性和空间分布格局。3种重建模式样地0~20 cm,20~40 cm层土壤含水量变异函数的基台值、变程都较无林荒地明显增大,而且基台值和变程在0~20 cm,20~40 cm两土层间的差异明显大于无林荒地,说明植被恢复以后 ...
杜志勇 +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2001 湿地土壤养分是时空连续的变异体,不论尺度大小均具有高度的空间异质性.湿地土壤养分变量属于区域化变量,同时具有随机性和结构性,仅运用经典的Fister统计方法已经不能满足土壤空间异质性研究的需要.地统计学是近几十年发展起来的一门新的空间分析方法,其变异函数则适合于定量研究区域化变量空间结构变异特征,能够全面反映区域化变量的结构性.作者在前人的工作基础上意欲用地统计学的区域化变量理论和变异函数对湿地土壤养分的空间异质性进行定量研究,并对其研究方法进行了构想.＃
白军红 余国营 张玉霞
doaj
Uncovering correlates of decline and critical refuges for a threatened terrestrial mammal
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Globally, the geographic ranges of numerous species are contracting. Identifying spatiotemporal patterns of threat impact can illuminate why species decline in some parts of their range but persist in others. We developed a correlative approach to identify species’ response thresholds and locate ecological refuge areas associated with ...
Natalya M. Maitz +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of restoration practices on biodiversity in temperate and boreal forests
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Several restoration practices are used to mitigate and compensate for the negative effects of large‐scale forestry on biodiversity in temperate and boreal forests. A comprehensive synthesis of the benefits of these practices across taxa is missing. We conducted a systematic review and meta‐analysis on this topic.
Malin Tälle +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020 为研究小流域尺度下土壤有机碳的变异规律，运用地统计学方法对研究区0—10，10—20，20—40 cm土壤有机碳含量的空间变异性进行了研究。结果表明：流域内不同土层有机碳含量属于中等强度变异，具有强烈的空间自相关性；土壤有机碳含量在0，135°方向上空间变异程度明显，空间分布的各向异性显著；克里格插值结果显示流域内阴坡土壤有机碳含量明显高于阳坡，高海拔区域土壤有机碳含量高于低海拔区域；不同土层间，土壤有机碳含量均表现为青海云杉 > 灌丛 > 草地，表明不同植被类型对土壤有机碳含量和分布有着重要影响 ...
芦倩, 李毅, 刘贤德, 赵维俊
doaj
Synthesizing Empirical Research on Learner Metacognition in Second Language Writing
International Journal of Applied Linguistics, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Despite considerable research interest in learner metacognition in second language (L2) writing, there is not yet a review that synthesizes the existing empirical findings and discusses their implications. To fill the void, this systematic review synthesized 39 empirical studies on learner metacognition in L2 writing and examined their salient
Chen Li, Icy Lee, Zhicheng Mao
wiley +1 more source