Results 11 to 20 of about 15,998 (164)

Metal‐Doped Carbon‐Based Nanomaterials: Photothermal Mechanism Innovation and Precision Therapy Advancement in Antibacterial and Antitumor Applications

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Metal‐doped carbon‐based nanomaterials (M‐CNM) play a strategically significant role in next‐generation precision antibacterial and antitumor therapies, as they integrate synergistic photothermal ablation, catalytic reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, and multimodal imaging capabilities. However, their clinical translation is hindered by
Pengxiang Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual‐Strategy of Iodine Doping and Electrolyte Additive Enabling Fast Reaction Kinetics and Robust Interface for Li‐Se Batteries

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Lithium‐selenium (Li‐Se) batteries have attracted considerable attention due to their high theoretical specific capacity and the intrinsically good electronic conductivity of selenium. Nevertheless, low active‐material utilization, parasitic side reactions, and sluggish reaction kinetics hinder their practical application.
Yanan Fu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrospinning Synthesized Cd0.3Zn0.7S@PVDF/PAN Piezoelectric Nanofiber Membrane for Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Photocatalytic hydrogen evolution technology is a crucial approach to achieve efficient solar energy conversion and green hydrogen production. However, traditional semiconductor photocatalysts often face issues such as weak visible‐light response, high photogenerated charge carrier recombination, and poor structural stability, severely ...
Longtao Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving the Electrochemical Properties of SiOx/Graphite Anode for High‐Performance Lithium‐Ion Batteries by Ultrathin Lithium Film Prelithiation

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT High‐capacity SiOx/graphite (SiO/G) anodes offer great potential for advancing lithium‐ion battery technology; however, their practical application is limited by low initial coulombic efficiency (ICE) and rapid capacity decay. These challenges primarily arise from unstable phase transitions and the formation of the solid electrolyte interphase
Wan‐Xing Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Dimensional Characterization of Sodium‐Ion Battery Materials: Bridging Atomic Structure, Interface Chemistry and Electrochemical Performance

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) have emerged as promising candidates for large‐scale energy storage due to their cost‐effectiveness and resource abundance. However, challenges such as sluggish ion diffusion kinetics, structural degradation, and interfacial instability hinder their practical applications.
Yunze Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Geometric Active Sites in Cobalt Spinel Oxides for Energy and Environmental Catalysis

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Cobalt‐based spinel oxides (Co3O4 and derivatives) are among the most promising transition metal oxides for electrochemical energy conversion and environmental catalysis due to their abundant active sites, structural tunability, and robust redox flexibility.
Shenning Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Oxygen Evolution Reaction Activity in NiCo2O4 Catalysts Through Morphology and Oxygen Vacancy Engineering

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Developing oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts that combine high performance with cost‐effectiveness is a critical challenge for advancing the commercialization of anion exchange membrane water electrolysis (AEMWE). Practical application is often hindered by issues such as poor batch reproducibility and low‐cost efficiency.
Chuang Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methods and Applications for the Modulation of Surface Plasmon-Coupled Emission Signal [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
表面等离子体耦合荧光(Surfaceplasmon-coupledemission,SPCE)是一种利用纳米金属薄膜表面的自由电子与其近场范围内的荧光分子相互作用而产生信号的特殊的纳米光学现象,因其具有定向发射、高度偏振、波长分辨、距离依赖和背景抑制等独特性质而受到了广大分析研究工作者的广泛关注。SPCE发射信号具有强定向性,使得信号的收集效率大大提高,且可在信号产生过程中获得等离子体电磁场增强,荧光增强极为显著。近年来,随着对检测要求的逐渐提高,进一步增强SPCE信号,提高体系检测灵敏度显得尤为重要 ...
谢凯信
core  

大气压等离子体助燃DBD激励器放电特性实验研究

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2010
等离子体DBD激励器可以在大气压或高于大气压的条件下产生等离子体。激励器的放电特性作为等离子体密度的决定因素,控制着等离子体助燃的作用及其效果。笔者在大气压条件下对不同电极距离、介质层厚度、激励器电极布局下的等离子体气体放电特性进行了实验研究。实验结果表明:可以通过减小介质层厚度、在合适范围内减小电极间距、优化激励器电极布局来提高电场场强、等离子体助然的效果。
兰宇丹   +3 more
doaj  

Wear Resistance of Cast Iron Remelted by Non-Transferred Laminar Plasma Jet [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
对在大气压条件下用非转移弧层流等离子体射流熔凝强化处理的W-Mo-Cu铸铁表面,采用光学显微镜、显微硬度计、磨损试验机、扫描电镜等,观察和测试了熔凝试样的表面层组织、硬度、耐磨性和磨损形貌.结果表明,熔凝后铸铁表面为初晶渗碳体和莱氏体组成的过共晶组织 ...
潘文霞, 费群星, 马维
core  

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