Results 21 to 30 of about 1,078,321 (193)
Emerging applications of large language models in ecology and conservation science
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Large language models (LLMs) mark a major development in artificial intelligence, with potentially transformative implications for ecology and conservation science. Built on advanced deep‐learning architectures, these models can support a wide range of tasks. We reviewed emerging applications of LLMs, drawing on the wider scientific literature
Christos Mammides +5 more
wiley +1 more source
, 2020 UUV(unmanned underwater vehicle,无人水下航行器)在海洋民用与军事领域具有广阔的应用前景。UUV耐压结构作为影响UUV负载能力及保障UUV航行任务安全高效执行的重要部件,其优化设计有重要意义。为了最大程度地实现减重目标,有效平衡耐压结构质量、结构强度和稳定性之间的矛盾,进而提升UUV综合性能,提出一种基于组合加权响应面法的多目标优化方法。通过试验设计得到初始采样点,利用有限元工具计算响应值并构建代理模型;然后,以折衷规划法对子目标进行归一化处理 ...
郑荣, 于延凯, 朱兴华, 高启升
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Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Ecological niche models (ENMs) are used to assess the abiotic preferences of species by linking their occurrences to the environmental conditions in which they live. We developed a fossil‐informed ENM framework that integrates mid‐Holocene and modern occurrences to test niche stability and reconstruct abiotic niche characteristics for four ...
Claire. M. Williams +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Modeling seed germination data to meet biodiversity conservation needs in the Mediterranean
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Workflow to assess the availability and quality of germination data and assign species' thermal risk in the Mediterranean. (a) Assessment of data availability, including the phylogenetic distribution of the number of records (i.e. available germination data); (b) data quality assessment; and (c) assignment of climate risk categories for species that ...
Diana María Cruz‐Tejada +2 more
wiley +1 more source
International Journal of Applied Linguistics, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This study examines how foreign language teachers’ beliefs about the medium of instruction and translanguaging evolve over time by revisiting three in‐service teachers twelve years after their initial interviews. Using a qualitative longitudinal design, the study traces how translanguaging was initially framed as pedagogically deficient but ...
Danping Wang
wiley +1 more source
, 2004 提升比较优势的实质是产业结构的优化,而产业结构的优化能够促进经济的发展。在经济全球化的趋势下.中国应该通过提升比较优势来促进经济的发展。当要素禀赋比较优势的水平提高了,产业结构的整体优化也就水到渠成了。目前,应根据我国产业结构调整的现状,提高我国劳动力的就业率及劳动力素质,发挥劳动力的比较优势 ...
黄正阳
core
, 2017 针对等效静载荷优化（ESLO）计算效率低、优化流程复杂的问题,将双向渐进结构法引入到等效静载荷优化中。以双向渐进结构法作为优化迭代环方法,对动态响应拓扑优化流程进行了改进,并重新定义了收敛准则;通过2个算例验证了该方法的可行性。研究结果表明,当设计循环次数n大于1时,所提出的方法每次设计外循环消耗的时间小于原始方法消耗的时间,因此整体优化时间减少了;说明该方法适用于结构动态响应拓扑优化 ...
蓝萌
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Jianzhu Gangjiegou Jinzhan, 2012 以结构重量为目标函数,考虑构件稳定应力约束、强度应力约束、长细比约束和结构位移约束,对弦支穹顶结构进行了尺寸优化设计研究。为有效引入位移约束,采用位移关于构件截面积梯度分量权重来增加构件截面积。为提高设计变量的搜索效率,对钢管、钢索和钢拉杆规格库进行了优化排序处理,显著提高了优化搜索速度。采用优化设计方法,对深圳大运会篮球馆屋盖弦支穹顶结构进行了尺寸优化设计研究。研究结果表明,在构件稳定应力、强度应力、长细比和结构刚度（位移约束）等约束满足设计要求前提下,结构用钢量显著减少。优化设计方法搜索速度很快 ...
刘树堂
doaj
International Journal of Applied Linguistics, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Collaborative writing has attracted increasing attention in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) instruction due to its potential to enhance learners’ writing competence. However, few studies have examined the comparative effects of collaborative versus independent writing on EFL learners’ individual performance, especially in higher‐order ...
Ting Huang, Chenze Wu, Wenkang Zhang
wiley +1 more source
Gaoya dianqi, 2022 为了实现固态变压器绝缘性能的提升，满足其电压等级提升和紧凑型一体化设计的需求，利用遗传算法与电场仿真联合方法优化了固态变压器高压连接处绝缘结构。首先通过建立一体化固态变压器的绝缘结构模型，计算了稳态电场分布状态及局域电场集中位置，发现高频变压器与电力电子模块连接处接地截止点局域最高电场达6.97 kV/mm，高于空气击穿强度。其次设计了圆弧形模块连接绝缘结构将接地截止点埋入固体绝缘介质中，并通过遗传算法与电场仿真联合方法优化了圆弧形结构尺寸参数，使得连接处最高电场转移至固体绝缘介质内部 ...
袁妮, 吴俊丽, 冷兆云
doaj