Results 21 to 30 of about 38,010 (204)
针对传统框筒结构延性差和震后修复困难的问题,提出了一种新型框筒结构形式——含可更换剪切型耗能梁段的组合钢框筒结构。为了体现这种结构的性能优势,利用SAP2000软件进行了静力弹塑性分析,将其与传统钢框筒结构(1个Q460钢框筒结构和2个Q345钢框筒结构)的承载力、层间位移角、楼层剪力、层刚度、剪力滞后效应、塑性铰分布和用钢量进行了对比,并给出一些设计建议。分析结果表明:该新型结构相对于Q345钢框筒结构可节省用钢量约15.5%;其翼缘框架剪力滞后效应与传统钢框筒结构相差不大;该新型结构的延性系数为1 ...
关彬林, 连鸣, 苏明周
doaj
Optimizing biodiversity offsetting for habitat succession and colonization dynamics
Abstract Biodiversity offsetting aims to compensate for ecological losses from development through conservation and restoration. However, its long‐term outcomes under repeated impact–offset cycles remain uncertain. Using a conceptual forest succession model, we evaluated how offset outcomes are affected by interactions among compensation scale ...
Konstans Wells +4 more
wiley +1 more source
How endorser attributes influence conservation communication
Abstract Conservation communication often uses the celebrity endorsement strategy. However, robust evidence regarding its effectiveness is still limited. More importantly, practitioners do not have guidelines for selecting an ideal endorser because there is no clear consensus on what endorser attributes are most critical.
Xia He, Tien Ming Lee
wiley +1 more source
Protected areas on international borders show uneven conservation outcomes
Abstract Border protected areas (BPAs) are national protected areas that are immediately adjacent to a country's border or span two or more countries; they are characterized by distinctive opportunities and pressures. They play a critical role in protecting carbon‐rich ecosystems, conserving endangered biodiversity, reducing cross‐border environmental ...
Rachakonda Sreekar +10 more
wiley +1 more source
欧洲结构设计规范(Eurocode)由CFN/TC250编写。在欧洲,一旦考虑稳定性和抗火性能,欧洲规范将作为结构设计唯一的依据。CEN TC 250共有9个下属委员会,各自负责一个专项,它们是SC1:结构荷载;SC2:混凝土结构;SC3:钢结构;SC4:组合结构;SC5:木结构;SC6:石结构;SC7:地质;SC8:抗震;SC9:铝结构。对于火灾安全,规范中有结构设计的专项:EC1中包含火灾荷载问题,EC2、3、4、5、6和9包括受热条件和结构力学反应的部分。在EC1中,描述了结构的热反应(名义火 ...
Joel Kruppa
doaj
Risk reduction, rangeland use, and the future of human–carnivore coexistence
Abstract Efforts to reduce livestock losses to large carnivores are widely regarded as essential for promoting human–carnivore coexistence. Predator‐proof enclosures, compensation programs, improved livestock guarding, and real‐time predator alert systems can reduce depredation and retaliatory killing while enhancing pastoralist livelihoods.
Craig Packer
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Global farmland biodiversity is declining rapidly, threatening both natural ecosystems and agricultural production. Although agri‐environmental schemes incentivize farmers to adopt environmentally friendly measures, the spatial mismatch between their local implementation and the landscape‐scale habitat requirements of farmland species has been
Annika L. Hass +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A framework for integrating resilience indicators into risk assessments
Abstract Globally, ecosystems are increasingly threatened by climate change and human pressures, yet ecosystem risk assessments predominantly emphasize exposure to stressors while overlooking intrinsic ecosystem resilience—the capacity to absorb and recover from disturbances.
Benoît Pichon +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Integrating biodiversity protection into emergency management
Abstract Megafires have emerged as a considerable threat to biodiversity conservation worldwide. The biodiversity‐focused response and recovery actions that occurred during Australia's 2019/2020 Black Summer bushfires demonstrate that it is possible to protect biodiversity alongside human life and property during disasters.
Jacey Roche Cerda +2 more
wiley +1 more source
深圳大运中心体育馆所采用的结构形式比较新颖,整个结构相当于将其众多的三角形网格,围绕一个曲面(虚构面)折上折下或折左折右,组成一种创新的结构,称作"空间单层折面网格结构"。本文从结构体系的构成入手,分析了该结构的优缺点,提出了结构体系优化的必要性和改进方法,并从结构的受力、刚度、材料用量等多个方面介绍了结构优化的效果。
隋庆海 +4 more
doaj

