近二、三十年来,手术治疗结、直肠癌的疗效并无显著提高。因为结、直肠癌患者被作出诊断时,约有50%以上已发生转移,所以单靠扩大切除范围来改善预后,显属不能。因此,不少医学家探索应用化疗等措施作为提高大肠癌根治术疗效的辅助治疗。 我院自1972年开始应用Rousselot介绍的肠腔化疗方法,作为结、直肠癌根治切除的辅助疗法。本文总结了8年间的经验,旨在探索提高结、直肠癌根治术疗效的措施。
万德森
doaj
[Associations of circulating leptin levels with colorectal adenoma and colorectal cancer: a case-control and Mendelian randomization study]. [PDF]
Zhao H +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Current Status and Research Progress of Immunotherapy for Colorectal Cancer [PDF]
Colorectal cancer (CRC) seriously threatens people's health and safety, with high incidence and mortality rates. Surgery combined with radiotherapy and chemotherapy is the main treatment method for CRC at present, but the results are unsatisfactory.
Shaozhong WEI +2 more
core +1 more source
目的探讨血管紧张素原(AGT)基因M235T多态性与中国人群结直肠癌易感性的关系。方法采用聚合酶链反应-限制性片段长度多态性方法检测结直肠癌组151例患者和健康对照组202例AGT基因M235T多态性。结果结直肠癌组与对照组AGT20M235T基因型和等位基因分布差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。根据临床病理特征进行分层分析,发现携带TT基因型个体患低分化结直肠癌的风险比携带MT/MM基因型高2.50倍(P=0.008,OR=2.50;95%CI,1.26-4.97 ...
侯波
doaj
Application of immune checkpoint inhibitors in colorectal cancer. [PDF]
Wang L, Huang C.
europepmc +1 more source
Effects of RNA Helicase DHX32 on Cell Proliferation, Migration and Invasion in Human Colorectal Cancer Cell Lines [PDF]
RNA螺旋酶在RNA加工过程中发挥重要作用,能够利用水解NTP产生的能量参与前mRNA剪接、mRNA转运、翻译起始、RNA降解、核蛋白体生成以及细胞核和线粒体内RNA转录后加工等生物学过程。根据RNA螺旋酶结构域基序氨基酸残基序列的不同,RNA螺旋酶分为DDX和DHX两个家族。已有研究表明多种RNA螺旋酶在肿瘤中表达失调,部分RNA螺旋酶参与细胞分化、细胞周期、细胞凋亡、癌基因表达和肿瘤耐药基因表达的调控。DHX32是一种新的RNA螺旋酶,属于DHX家族,在急性淋巴细胞白血病中低表达 ...
刘文娟
core
[LINC01285 promotes proliferation and metastasis of colorectal cancer cells by regulating epithelial-mesenchymal transition]. [PDF]
Zhu X +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
转化生长因子β1基因-509C/T多态性与结直肠癌关系的研究
目的研究转化生长因子β1(TGF-β1)基因启动子-509C/T多态性与结直肠癌的关系。方法采用聚合酶链反应-限制性片段长度多态性(PCR-RFLP)技术,检测118例结直肠癌患者和130例健康对照者转化生长因子β1的基因多态性,同时采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)检测血清TGF-β1水平。结果结直肠癌患者血清TGF-β1水平显著高于对照组(49.37±8.32μg/L VS 21.38±6.25μg/L ...
唐任光 +7 more
doaj
[Influencing Factors of Adherence to Exercise Prehabilitation in Older Patients With Colorectal Cancer: A Qualitative Study]. [PDF]
Wang X, Zhu X, Wu Q.
europepmc +1 more source
A New Chapter in Colorectal Cancer Treatment: Insights from 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting [PDF]
At the 2024 Annual Meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), multiple research achievements in the field of colorectal cancer were announced. This article summarizes and interprets the research results related to colorectal cancer from
Guanghai DAI, Miaomiao GOU, Zhikuan WANG
core +1 more source

