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儿童青少年超重肥胖诊断与管理华南专家共识（2025） [PDF]
Zhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban儿童青少年超重及肥胖症的发病率上升，已成为中国及全球重大公共卫生问题。中国华南地区儿童青少年的超重率和肥胖率位于全国的较低水平，其独特的气候、文化、饮食习惯有利于儿童青少年超重肥胖防控工作的开展。本共识基于华南地区超重和肥胖症儿童青少年减重的实践经验，结合循证医学证据，系统构建了儿童青少年超重肥胖症的规范化诊疗体系，涵盖诊断与评估、生活方式干预、行为干预、药物治疗和中医治疗等内容。本共识将地域性特征纳入儿童青少年超重和肥胖管理框架，旨在为临床工作者提供兼具科学性与实操性的指导方案 ...
广东省保健协会儿童内分泌遗传代谢分会 +4 more
doaj +4 more sources
Zhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban, 2023 目的探讨体质量与腰围对超重肥胖成年人的静态和动态平衡功能的影响。方法采用整群随机抽样方法抽取在中山大学附属第三医院内分泌降糖减重门诊就诊的患者（n = 103），对所有参与者进行基本资料的采集和记录、生化检测、体质量、腰围（WC）和身高测量，静态平衡功能评估采用平衡误差评分系统（BESS）及动态平衡功能评估采用功能性伸展测试（FRT）。对所有参与者的BESS评分和FRT距离根据不同身体指数（BMI）分级和WC分级分别进行组间对比 ...
辛蔚 +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Zhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban, 2019 【目的】探索合并肥胖的痛风患者临床特征及尿酸排泄特点。【方法】纳入2013年1月至2018年5月在中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院风湿免疫科住院的痛风患者228例，收集临床资料及空腹血生化指标，测定24h尿尿酸和尿肌酐并计算肾尿酸排泄指标。【结果】根据体质量指数（BMI）把患者分为肥胖组（n=44）、超重组（n=88）及非超重组（n=96），肥胖组年龄小于超重组及非超重组［43（32，57）岁比55（45，65）岁、58（45，67）岁］，起病年龄小于非超重组［37（26，48）岁比48（38，59）岁 ...
梁锦坚
doaj +1 more source
肥胖儿童血清omentin-1和vaspin水平及其与脂代谢的关系
Zhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban, 2014 【目的】 探讨肥胖儿童血清omentin-1?vaspin水平及其与脂代谢的关系?【方法】 59名儿童参加本研究,肥胖组30人,年龄(9.43 ± 2.02)岁,对照组29人,年龄(10.3 ± 2.2)岁,两组年龄无显著差异(P > 0.05)?采用ELISA法检测血清omentin-1和vaspin水平?采用生化检测测定空腹血脂和空腹血糖?采用化学发光法检测空腹胰岛素?计算每个个体的体质量指数(BMI)?体质量指数Z积分(BMI-SDS)及胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)?【结果】 肥胖组的BMI ...
doaj +1 more source
Zhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban, 2015 【目的】 分析大于6岁肥胖儿童代谢综合征的临床特征及其代谢成分异常的相关性分析?【方法】 收集2008-2011年在我院儿科门诊确诊为单纯性肥胖症的儿童的临床资料,检测空腹血脂?空腹血糖,计算胰岛素抵抗指数?以我国2012年6月最新制定的中国儿童青少年代谢综合征定义及诊断建议为标准,根据其代谢异常指标数量的不同,将 > 6岁的肥胖儿童分为1项指标组?2项指标组和 ≥ 3项指标组进行比较分析?【结果】 > 6岁的单纯性肥胖儿童119例,其平均年龄(10.7 ± 2.1)岁,≥3项指标组21(17.65 ...
doaj +1 more source
Association between triglyceride glucose index and carotid intima-media thickness in obese and nonobese adults. [PDF]
J Diabetes, 2022 Highlights Many studies have reported that the triglyceride glucose (TyG) index is an inexpensive biochemical marker to assess metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. Our findings indicate that the TyG index is nonlinearly associated with the risk of new‐onset elevated carotid intima‐media thickness (CIMT) during a follow‐up of 4.3 years.
Jia X +19 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Journal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 12, Page 1020-1028, December 2023., 2023 Highlights Childhood obesity was significantly associated with the increased risk of insulin resistance (IR). There were 12 metabolites co‐associated with childhood obesity and IR, including seven amino acid and five fatty acid metabolites. The combination of body mass index standard deviation score and key metabolites could effectively predict the ...
Wu Yan +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 10, Page 808-816, October 2023., 2023 Highlights Higher creatinine to cystatin C to waist circumference ratio (CCR/WC ratio) was associated with decreased risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) among Chinese people. A nonlinear association was found between CCR/WC and T2DM risk. Abstract Background There is a lack of research regarding the relationship between creatinine to cystatin C to ...
Yinfei Chen +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 10, Page 900-910, October 2023., 2023 Highlights Mild acquired impaired thyroid hormone sensitivity was widespread among the general populations. Reduced thyroid hormone sensitivity was related with metabolic syndrome and its components. Impaired thyroid hormone sensitivity might affect the distribution of adipose tissue and muscle.
Fang Lv +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 9, Page 787-798, September 2023., 2023 Highlights Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and laparoscopic Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass are effective for reducing weight and improving metabolic parameters in Chinese patients with obesity. These interventions resulted in improved glycemic control, as evidenced by decreased glycated hemoglobin levels, reduced insulin resistance, and improved ...
Wenhuan Feng +6 more
wiley +1 more source