Results 41 to 50 of about 65,627 (163)
Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2014 呼吸道感染是临床常见疾病,病死率高,WHO2008年公布低收入国家下呼吸道感染病死率达11.2%,排十大疾病死因第一位,中高收入国家,病死率为3.8%,位居十大疾病死因的第四位[1]。支原体肺炎是机体感染肺炎支原体而引起的肺部炎症,近年支原体肺炎的发病率出现逐年递增趋势[2]。肺炎支原体是常见的引起儿童呼吸道感染的病原体之一[3],导致儿童社区获得性肺炎（CAP）[4-5 ...
业晓青
doaj
Policy Studies Journal, Volume 53, Issue 4, Page 994-1013, November 2025.Abstract Defined by threat, urgency, and uncertainty, crises produce opportunities for government leaders to exploit and create meaning around their policy decisions in such unstable circumstances. In narrating their preferred policy solutions, one of the tools governments can use is relying on evidence‐based information.
Laura Mastroianni, Stefania Profeti
wiley +1 more source
, 2023 [[abstract]]新冠肺炎已造成全球大流行，大量的病患不但考驗醫療體系的量能，也造成醫護人員沉重的負擔。新冠肺炎無症狀或輕症患者大多可採居家照護方式進行居家隔離，不需要到醫院治療。本文利用文獻查證說明新冠肺炎疾病特性、居家照護評估、照顧者及患者在居家環境上的準備、患者自我照顧注意事項，以期無症狀或輕症患者可於家中進行適當的自我隔離照護，對減少醫療量能負荷有所幫助。[[abstract]]Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a global ...
李麗君
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Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2015 目的探讨基层医院社区获得性肺炎（CAP）患者的病原学分布情况和常见细菌的耐药性,为基层医院CAP的治疗提供依据。方法选择2010年1月—2013年12月在我院住院治疗的CAP患者360例,对患者的呼吸道分泌物进行病原学培养,分离鉴别细菌,并进行药物敏感性试验;同时检测患者急性期、恢复期肺炎支原体、肺炎衣原体抗体水平。结果 186例（51.67%）CAP患者病原学检测阳性,其中18.82%为混合感染,位于前4位的病原体为肺炎支原体、流感嗜血杆菌、肺炎克雷伯菌、肺炎链球菌及肺炎衣原体 ...
汪国英, 张曼, 朱贤英, 王向阳
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Collaborative diffusion: The dynamics of policy output in COVID‐19 interstate compacts
Policy Studies Journal, Volume 53, Issue 4, Page 944-970, November 2025.Abstract Interstate compacts are formal structures through which multiple states work together towards a common goal or shared agenda. Previous research on compacts focuses almost exclusively on the decision to join the compact, leaving questions on post‐formation diffusion patterns unexplored.
Isaac Pollert +4 more
wiley +1 more source
以類似於社區性肺炎併發急性呼吸衰竭來表現的原因不明器質化肺炎－病例報告
, 2011 原因不明器質化肺炎是相當少見的發炎性肺部疾患,其臨床表徵因病人的不同而呈現 相當大的差異性,常見的包括持續性的咳嗽、類似感冒的症狀以及運動時的氣促情形 ,正因為其症狀表現的非特異性,病人常常被延誤診斷。在此,我們報告一位以類似 於社區性肺炎合併急性呼吸衰竭來表現的案例,最後經肺部切片確診為原因不明器質 化肺炎,類固醇成功地改善此病人的症狀以及胸部X光片上的異常,雖然在減少類固 醇的過程當中疾病又復發,但是適度地增加類固醇的劑量仍然順利的讓病人再次改善 。本案例點出原因不明器質化肺炎在診斷上有其困難性所在,
HUANG, CHUN-TA;CHANG, YIH-LEONG;TSAI, YI-JU;KU, SHIH-CHI;YU, CHONG-JEN +1 more
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Ultrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 66, Issue 4, Page 433-442, October 2025.ABSTRACT Objective Currently, there are several surgical approaches to manage fetal open spina bifida (OSB), namely postnatal surgical repair, open fetal surgery and its minimally invasive alternative, fetoscopic repair. Our objective was to determine the optimal surgical approach for OSB, weighing the benefits and risks to the fetus and the pregnant ...
Y. Kunpalin +6 more
wiley +1 more source
World Medical &Health Policy, Volume 17, Issue 3, Page 510-528, September 2025.ABSTRACT The COVID‐19 pandemic precipitated a global emergency and governments employed various strategies to increase COVID‐19 vaccine coverage across the population, including vaccine mandates. No comparative study has evaluated the development, implementation, and structure of COVID‐19 mandatory vaccination policies in the Southeast Asia region ...
Nor Kamila Kamaruzaman +9 more
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, 2018 由感染所致的肺炎最为常见,不同感染途径及不同宿主的肺炎在病原学上又具有不同的分布规律,现在对于肺炎的诊断多主张按照发病场所和宿主状态来分类,如社区获得性肺炎、医院获得(相关)性肺炎、老年人肺炎等,因此不同的肺炎其经验性抗感染方案也不尽相同 ...
宁俊凯, 魏吟秋, 庞素秋
core
, 2022 44 歳，女性．好酸球性多発血管炎性肉芽腫症に対してプレドニゾロンとメポリズマブで外来 治療を行っていた．X 年１月の定期受診時に胸部 CT 検査で左上葉に不整形陰影が出現した．抗菌 薬を投与したが陰影の改善はみられなかった．肺病変の原因検索のため 3 月末に気管支鏡検査を施行 した．肺組織生検で多彩な炎症性細胞の高度浸潤を認め，Grocott 染色で真菌を同定した．形態から Candida 属が疑われたため，カンジダ肺炎と診断した．約2ヶ月間抗真菌薬を投与し肺炎は寛解した． カンジダ肺炎は非常に稀で ...
伊藤, 慈音 +6 more
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