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The effect of diabetes mellitus on tuberculosis in eastern China: A decision-tree analysis based on a real-world study. [PDF]
J Diabetes, 2023 Highlights Diabetes can increase the severity of pulmonary tuberculosis. Patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and diabetes were more likely to have pulmonary cavities. Patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and diabetes may have higher rates of positive bacteriological tests.
Ling Y +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Journal of Healthcare Engineering, Volume 2020, Issue 1, 2020., 2020 Background. Clinical named entity recognition is the basic task of mining electronic medical records text, which are with some challenges containing the language features of Chinese electronic medical records text with many compound entities, serious missing sentence components, and unclear entity boundary.
Lejun Gong +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Feasibility of using teleradiology to improve tuberculosis screening and case management in a district hospital in Malawi. [PDF]
, 2012 Malawi has one of the world's highest rates of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (10.6%), and southern Malawi, where Thyolo district is located, bears the highest burden in the country (14.5%).
Brant, W E +6 more
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A tuberculosis nationwide prevalence survey in Gambia, 2012. [PDF]
, 2016 OBJECTIVE: To estimate the population prevalence of active pulmonary tuberculosis in Gambia. METHODS: Between December 2011 and January 2013, people aged ≥ 15 years participating in a nationwide, multistage cluster survey were screened for active ...
Adetifa, Ifedayo Mo +15 more
core +1 more source
Chinese Social Media Reaction to Information about 42 Notifiable Infectious Diseases [PDF]
, 2015 This study aimed to identify what information triggered social media users' responses regarding infectious diseases. Chinese microblogs in 2012 regarding 42 infectious diseases were obtained through a keyword search in the Weiboscope database ...
Cai, J +7 more
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Accuracy of diabetes screening methods used for people with tuberculosis, Indonesia, Peru, Romania, South Africa [PDF]
, 2018 Objective To evaluate the performance of diagnostic tools for diabetes mellitus, including laboratory methods and clinical risk scores, in newly-diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis patients from four middle-income countries.
Alisjhabana, B +19 more
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Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, Volume 61, Issue 3, Page E1-E35, March 2019., 2019 目的 本国际临床指南由欧洲残疾儿童学会（the European Academy of Childhood Disability，EACD）牵头制定，旨在解决发育性协调障碍（developmental coordination disorder，DCD）的定义、诊断、评估、干预以及与社会心理方面的临床应用关键问题。 方法 本指南针对五个领域的关键问题，通过文献综述和专家团队的正式讨论达成共识。为保证指南的循证基础，以“机制”、“评估”和“干预”为检索词, 对2012年更新以来提出的最新建议以及新增的“社会心理问题”和“青少年/成人”为检索词进行检索。根据牛津大学循证医学中心证据等级 (证据水平 [level of evidence, LOE]1–4) 将结果进行分类，最终转化为指南建议。并由国际 ...
Jing Hua +6 more
wiley +1 more source
外周血Th17/CD4+CD25+CD127lowTreg细胞区分活动性肺结核和潜伏期结核合并肺炎
Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2022 目的 研究外周血Th17/CD4+CD25+CD127lowTreg以及特异性TB Ag(早期分泌型抗原靶标6,ESAT-6，培养滤液蛋白10,CEP-10)诱导γ干扰素释放试验(TB-IGRAs)区分活动性肺结核和潜伏期结核(LTBI)合并肺炎的诊断价值。方法 将2018年1月至2020年2月在内江市第二人民医院就诊并诊断为活动性肺结核患者41例为研究对象，48例初诊疑似结核患者(最后因诊断为肺炎，非结核感染肺炎)，其中21例肺炎患者按照IGRAs阳性列为LTBI+肺炎组(LTBI合并肺炎 ...
汪永强 +6 more
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Comparison of the Effect of Levofloxacin and Moxifloxacin in the Treatment of Drug-resistant Tuberculosis [PDF]
, 2017 目的比较观察左氧氟沙星和莫西沙星在耐药性肺结核治疗中的效果。方法选择我院2015年7月—2016年7月收治的82例耐药性肺结核患者作为本次研究对象,并按照数字表法进行随机分组,每组41例。在相同基础方案治疗的前提下,Ⅰ组患者使用莫西沙星治疗、Ⅱ组患者使用左氧氟沙星治疗,比较两组患者治疗情况、痰菌转阴与空洞改善情况。结果Ⅰ组患者治疗整体有效率95.1%,比Ⅱ组患者高（P〈0.05）,且Ⅰ组患者在各阶段痰菌转阴率与空洞改善情况皆要好于Ⅱ组患者（P〈0.05）。结论和左氧氟沙星比较 ...
纪建勋
core +1 more source
Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2021 结核病是由结核分枝杆菌复合群感染导致的慢性疾病,结核病是一个威胁人类健康的全球性公共卫生问题[1]。非结核分枝杆菌(NTM)是指除结核分枝杆菌复合群和麻风分枝杆菌以外的分枝杆菌。在发达国家和发展中国家,肺非结核分枝杆菌病的患病率呈增加趋势[2-9]。因临床上肺结核与肺非结核分枝杆菌病临床表现相似,均痰检抗酸杆菌阳性,易导致误诊,NTM对某些常用的抗结核药天然耐药,造成患者久治不愈[10-12],不能得到及时的诊治,
朱文芳, 张宜文
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