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The effect of diabetes mellitus on tuberculosis in eastern China: A decision-tree analysis based on a real-world study. [PDF]
Highlights Diabetes can increase the severity of pulmonary tuberculosis. Patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and diabetes were more likely to have pulmonary cavities. Patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and diabetes may have higher rates of positive bacteriological tests.
Ling Y +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Background. Clinical named entity recognition is the basic task of mining electronic medical records text, which are with some challenges containing the language features of Chinese electronic medical records text with many compound entities, serious missing sentence components, and unclear entity boundary.
Lejun Gong +3 more
wiley +1 more source
目的 本国际临床指南由欧洲残疾儿童学会(the European Academy of Childhood Disability,EACD)牵头制定,旨在解决发育性协调障碍(developmental coordination disorder,DCD)的定义、诊断、评估、干预以及与社会心理方面的临床应用关键问题。 方法 本指南针对五个领域的关键问题,通过文献综述和专家团队的正式讨论达成共识。为保证指南的循证基础,以“机制”、“评估”和“干预”为检索词, 对2012年更新以来提出的最新建议以及新增的“社会心理问题”和“青少年/成人”为检索词进行检索。根据牛津大学循证医学中心证据等级 (证据水平 [level of evidence, LOE]1–4) 将结果进行分类,最终转化为指南建议。并由国际 ...
Jing Hua +6 more
wiley +1 more source
外周血Th17/CD4+CD25+CD127lowTreg细胞区分活动性肺结核和潜伏期结核合并肺炎
目的 研究外周血Th17/CD4+CD25+CD127lowTreg以及特异性TB Ag(早期分泌型抗原靶标6,ESAT-6,培养滤液蛋白10,CEP-10)诱导γ干扰素释放试验(TB-IGRAs)区分活动性肺结核和潜伏期结核(LTBI)合并肺炎的诊断价值。方法 将2018年1月至2020年2月在内江市第二人民医院就诊并诊断为活动性肺结核患者41例为研究对象,48例初诊疑似结核患者(最后因诊断为肺炎,非结核感染肺炎),其中21例肺炎患者按照IGRAs阳性列为LTBI+肺炎组(LTBI合并肺炎 ...
汪永强 +6 more
doaj
结核病是由结核分枝杆菌复合群感染导致的慢性疾病,结核病是一个威胁人类健康的全球性公共卫生问题[1]。非结核分枝杆菌(NTM)是指除结核分枝杆菌复合群和麻风分枝杆菌以外的分枝杆菌。在发达国家和发展中国家,肺非结核分枝杆菌病的患病率呈增加趋势[2-9]。因临床上肺结核与肺非结核分枝杆菌病临床表现相似,均痰检抗酸杆菌阳性,易导致误诊,NTM对某些常用的抗结核药天然耐药,造成患者久治不愈[10-12],不能得到及时的诊治,
朱文芳, 张宜文
doaj
Uncovering Xi Jinping's Policy Agenda: Text As Data Approach
How many agendas has Xi Jinping put forth and promoted since taking office in 2012, and what are the types of agendas? How much of political attention has each agenda received, and how has the allocation of attention changed over time? We utilize a dataset of presidential statements, speeches, and reports from 2012 to 2022 and employed automated text ...
Jaehwan Lim, Asei Ito, Hongyong Zhang
wiley +1 more source
目的 研究单核细胞P糖蛋白(Pgp)、多药耐药相关蛋白(MRP)在肺结核病患者外周血中的表达情况,探讨其与多药耐药的相关性。方法 回顾性分析144例肺结核病患者临床资料及同期50例健康体检者资料,采用Trizol法检测Pgp、MRP基因在血清样本中表达情况,根据药敏试验将144例肺结核病患者分为耐药组和初治肺结核病组,分析Pgp、MRP基因在肺结核患者血清中的表达情况,探讨肺结核病患者耐药的影响因素。结果 Pgp、MRP在肺结核病组表达量及阳性率均高于对照组,耐药组Pgp ...
doaj
潜伏性结核感染(LTBI)是指人体经呼吸道感染结核分枝杆菌后,机体检测呈带菌状态,但无活动性结核病相关临床表现的状态。据统计,目前全球近四分之一人口处于潜伏结核感染状态,我国作为人口大国,每年新增结核病患者已超过100万例,虽近些年来LTBI感染率有所下降,但仍是全球LTBI负担较重的国家之一[1]。医务人员在从事诊疗、护理工作中,面临职业暴露的危险[2],医护人员是潜伏性肺结核感染的高风险人群[3],是普通人群的3倍[4-5]。本研究通过对吉林省某医疗机构内的临床医护人员进行调查 ...
赵薇 +8 more
doaj
Abstract While much work has looked at how governments responded to the Corona pandemic, little consideration has been given to how the crisis affected party competition and what positions political actors took during this period. How were political actors' positions on COVID‐19 portrayed in daily newspapers? And how can we explain these patterns?
Katja Demler
wiley +1 more source
目的评价结核杆菌蛋白芯片对肺结核的诊断价值及其影响因素。方法对痰涂片阳性肺结核病患者结核杆菌蛋白芯片和胸部CT扫描结果进行对比,分析肺结核病变范围和类型等因素对结核杆菌蛋白芯片检测的影响。结果结核杆菌蛋白芯片阳性率72.0%,CT诊断阳性率为90.0%,两种方法同时检测阳性率达到96.0%;多个肺野肺结核的结核杆菌蛋白芯片阳性率高于单个肺野 ...
曹军皓, 黄前川, 赵冰红
doaj

