Results 31 to 40 of about 2,361 (149)
, 2019 【目的】分析肺部受累与重症登革热（SD）的关系，以提高对SD的早期识别。【方法】回顾分析2014年7月至2018年10月中山大学附属第三医院收治的227例登革热病例资料，分析其临床特点、实验室与影像学资料、治疗及预后，探索肺部受累与SD的关系。【结果】老年、吸烟、高血压、糖尿病、脑血管病者在登革热肺部受累组明显高于肺部未受累组（χ2=25.146、3.847、10.326、7.177和5.355，P=0.000、0.050、0.001、0.007和0.021）。咳嗽、气促发生率在肺部受累组明显增高（χ2=
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Immunosuppression complicated with Legionnaires’ disease after chemotherapy in a lymphoma patient confirmed by blood mNGS: one case report and literature review [PDF]
, 2023 Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics of Legionnaires’ disease in immunosuppressive patients， and to explore the significance of blood metagenomic next-generation sequencing （mNGS） in the early diagnosis and treatment of Legionnaires’ disease
Zhou Lei, Zhu Wenwen
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Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2012 目的探讨葡萄糖转运蛋白-1(GLUT-1)和缺氧诱导因子1α(HIF-1α)在恶性胸腔积液中的表达及临床意义。方法健康对照组30例和70例胸腔积液患者(结核性胸腔积液30例、恶性胸腔积液40例),应用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)分别测定血清和胸腔积液中的GLUT-1和HIF-1α水平,并进行比较。结果结核性胸腔积液组血清中GLUT-1和HIF-1α水平分别为0.568ng/ml(0.551-0.587)和62.54pg/ml(56.73-66.45),恶性胸腔积液组血清中GLUT-1和HIF ...
张秀琴, 陈向华, 吕喜英
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Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2020 胸腔积液的病因至少50种以上,结核性胸膜炎是胸腔积液的常见原因,并且多数伴有腺苷脱氨酶（ADA）增高;但是,胸水ADA增高并不是结核性胸膜炎的特异性表现,类肺炎性胸腔积液和脓胸等ADA也可以增高[1]。系统性炎症反应综合征（SIRS）出现胸腔积液[2],但胸水检查ADA>45U/L,国内外未见报道 ...
戴婷, 靳蓉晖, 侯松萍
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Homoeopathic treatment of a diabetic COVID-19 patient with the complication of bronchitis and pleural effusion - A case report [PDF]
, 2022 Introduction: COVID-19 is a novel SARS-CoV-2 disease that has caused a worldwide pandemic. It is highly contagious and produces severe acute respiratory syndrome.
Ghosh, Alok, Kamal, Sadia
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血清及胸水中MMP-9和CD147的检测对肺癌恶性胸腔积液的诊断价值
Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2017 胸腔积液增多是各医院呼吸内科常见的并发症,主要病因包括肺结核、胸膜炎和恶性肺部肿瘤等[1]。在所有的胸腔积液中,恶性胸腔积液所占的比例相对较大,有文献报道显示占比高达45%以上[2]。目前对于胸腔积液的良恶性的判断主要还是通过胸膜活检和胸腔镜等方式[3]。本文通过对比恶性和非恶性胸腔积液患者血清和胸水的MMP-9和CD147两种肿瘤标志物中含量差异 ...
李婷婷 +4 more
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Application of a new type of cell wax block vertical embedding technique in the pathological diagnosis of serous cavity effusion [PDF]
Objective To introduce the application of a new type of cell wax block vertical embedding technique in the pathological diagnosis of serous cavity effusion.
CHEN Jia +5 more
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Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2014 目的探讨SP70检测在良恶性胸腔积液鉴别中的临床应用价值。方法选取2011年4月至2011年12月在我院就诊并经临床明确诊断为良性胸腔积液和恶性胸腔积液患者各90例,采集患者胸腔积液标本,检测SP70、CEA、Cyfra21-1和NSE水平,并进行比较分析。结果恶性胸腔积液组患者SP70、CEA、CYFRA21-1检测阳性率分别为72.2%、58.9%和53.3%,显著高于良性胸腔积液组的10.0%、13.3%和22.2%（P0.05）。恶性胸腔积液组SP70敏感度、特异度和符合率分别为72.2%、89.
邓石雄, 刘映云, 李尔凡, 白艳
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Application Prospects of Virtual Autopsy in Forensic Pathological Investigations on COVID-19 [PDF]
, 2020 Autopsy of patients who died of infectious diseases is of significance for public health management. Few forensic autopsies have been performed since the outbreak of the corona virus disease 2019 （COVID-19） due to some limitations, thus forensic ...
LI Rui*, YIN Kun*, ZHANG Kai, et al.
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Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2015 胸腔积液的病因复杂,临床上最常见为恶性胸腔积液和结核性胸膜炎,因目前胸腔积液诊断特异性不高,常出现诊断不清及误诊的情况。恶性胸腔积液是晚期恶性肿瘤患者常出现的临床表现,为恶性肿瘤转移至胸膜所引起,产生恶性胸腔积液可能的机制包括肿瘤直接侵犯胸膜引起炎性渗出或侵犯淋巴系统致淋巴液回流受阻、低蛋白血症、心包受累等。结核性胸膜炎是胸膜受结核杆菌感染而引起的胸膜炎症,也是最常见的胸膜疾病 ...
程龙 +4 more
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