Results 71 to 80 of about 9,774 (159)

肠道菌群代谢物TMAO对兔动脉粥样硬化斑块形成及狭窄程度的影响

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue
目的 探讨氧化三甲胺(Trimetlylamine oxide, TMAO)在兔动脉粥样硬化斑块产生及狭窄程度中的作用。方法 3月龄新西兰雄性白兔32只,随机分为对照组、模型组、TMAO组和TMAO抑制组,每组8只。对照组给予普通饲料喂养,余各组给予高脂饮食。喂养1周后,模型组给予高脂饮食+低温气体损伤兔颈动脉内膜建立动脉粥样硬化斑块模型;TMAO组操作同模型组,并给予氯化胆碱灌胃;TMAO抑制组操作同TMAO组,但饮水中加入TMAO抑制剂3,3-二甲基-1-丁醇(DMB)。术后12周再次检测血脂 ...
路怀志, 池尧, 赵辉, 许学升
doaj  

Analysis of Phenolic Substances in Citrus microcarpa with Nature Fermentation and Evaluation of Its Inhibitory Activites on Digestion-related Enzymes [PDF]

open access: yes
To understand the effects of natural fermentation on the changes of phenolic substances in Citrus microcarpa and the inhibition of digestive enzymes, the changes of soluble total phenol, total flavone, α-amylase, α-glucosidase, and pancreatic lipase ...
Hongjian ZHANG   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Protective Effect and Mechanism of Ursolic Acid on Acute Alcoholic Liver Injury in Mice [PDF]

open access: yes
Objective: In this study, the protective effect of ursolic acid (UA) against acute alcohol-induced liver injury in mice and the mechanism involved was explored. Methods: Forty specific-pathogen-free male ICR mice were randomly assigned to control, model,
Kaihui LIU   +5 more
core   +1 more source

雌性大鼠性早熟对糖脂代谢的影响

open access: yesZhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban
目的探究雌性大鼠性早熟对糖代谢和脂代谢的影响。方法将60只两天龄的雌性大鼠随机分为性早熟组和正常组两组,分别在5天龄时给予达那唑(300 μg/只)或溶剂大豆油进行皮下注射,从21天龄起每天观察大鼠的阴道开口状况。建模成功的两组按照阴道开口顺序分别于阴道开口后3 d、7周龄和12周龄进行处死,处死前空腹12 h。方法测量麻醉后的体重和鼻肛长,通过酶联免疫吸附试验测量葡萄糖、胰岛素、血脂、雌二醇、瘦素和脂联素的浓度,病理切片观察肾周脂肪、子宫和卵巢的变化。结果通过正常组和早熟组两组3个时间点对比 ...
林小雅   +7 more
doaj  

Changes in the Flavor Quality of Flower and Fruit Scented Black Tea Stored at Room Temperature [PDF]

open access: yes
To explore the effect of room temperature storage on the flavor quality and biochemical composition of flower and fruit scented black tea, this study compared the sensory flavor quality of flower and fruit scented black tea produced in the years 2019 ...
SONG Zhenshuo, WEI Yuming, LI Tiehan, XIANG Lihui, ZHANG Yinggen, CHEN Lin, NING Jingming
core   +1 more source

脂联素对高糖环境下大鼠肾小管上皮细胞血管内皮生长因子表达的影响

open access: yesLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi, 2014
目的 探讨脂联素(adiponectin,ADPN)对高糖环境下大鼠肾小管上皮细胞(NRK-52E)血管内皮生长因子(vascular endothelial growth factor,VEGF)表达的影响。方法 用含不同浓度葡萄糖的DMEM培养基体外培养NRK-52E细胞,随机分6组(每组5个样本,重复5次):A组,含5.5 mmol/L葡萄糖培养基对照组;B组,含5.5 mmol/L葡萄糖+甘露醇19.5 mmol/L培养基组;C组,含25 mmol/L葡萄糖培养基组;D组,含25 mmol ...
黄敏
doaj  

Research Progress of Meat Product Flavor Based on Molecular Sensory Science [PDF]

open access: yes
Meat products contain a large number of flavor compounds (mainly aroma and taste compounds), but only a few of them affect the final flavor of the product.
Dengyong LIU   +4 more
core   +1 more source

不同孕前体质量指数对妊娠期血糖血脂及妊娠结局的影响

open access: yesZhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban, 2017
摘要:【目的】探讨不同孕前体质量指数(BMI)对妊娠期血糖、血脂及妊娠结局的影响。【方法】收集2013年1月1日 至2013年12月31日在中山大学附属第一医院产检并分娩的1 115例单胎孕妇的临床资料,按不同的孕前BMI分为3组,孕 前BMI < 18.5 kg/m2为体质量过低组(G1),孕前BMI 18.5 ~ 23.9 kg/m2为正常体质量组(G2),孕前BMI ≥ 24.0 kg/m2为超重组 (G3),分析比较各组孕妇妊娠期各时间点血糖、血脂及妊娠结局的特点。【结果】①1 ...
耿慧珍   +5 more
doaj  

Effects of Different Roasting Degrees on the Quality of Lujiu Made with Macadamia Shells [PDF]

open access: yes
To utilize the unique flavor of macadamia shells, we explored the effects of macadamia shells with different roasting degrees on the quality and flavor of lujiu.
WANG Runling, YU Enyang, ZHANG Tao, GUO Dejun, WANG Wenlin, SONG Haiyun
core   +1 more source

肠道菌群代谢物TMAO对兔动脉粥样硬化斑块形成及狭窄程度的影响 附视频

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue
目的 探讨氧化三甲胺(Trimetlylamine oxide, TMAO)在兔动脉粥样硬化斑块产生及狭窄程度中的作用。方法 3月龄新西兰雄性白兔32只,随机分为对照组、模型组、TMAO组和TMAO抑制组,每组8只。对照组给予普通饲料喂养,余各组给予高脂饮食。喂养1周后,模型组给予高脂饮食+低温气体损伤兔颈动脉内膜建立动脉粥样硬化斑块模型;TMAO组操作同模型组,并给予氯化胆碱灌胃;TMAO抑制组操作同TMAO组,但饮水中加入TMAO抑制剂3,3-二甲基-1-丁醇(DMB)。术后12周再次检测血脂 ...
doaj   +2 more sources

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