Results 31 to 40 of about 64,798 (151)

Placental biomarker and fetoplacental Doppler abnormalities are strongly associated with placental pathology in pregnancies with small‐for‐gestational‐age fetus: prospective study

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 65, Issue 6, Page 749-760, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Objective Placental dysfunction can result in small‐for‐gestational age (SGA) or fetal growth restriction (FGR). The aim of this prospective cohort study was to assess the association of the cerebroplacental ratio (CPR) and other more conventional fetoplacental Doppler indices, circulating placental growth factor (PlGF) levels and soluble fms ...
J. Hong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应技术对结核性脑膜炎的诊断价值

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2015
目的探讨实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应技术(RT-PCR)对结核性脑膜炎的诊断价值。方法分别采用涂片法、RT-PCR法对结核性脑膜炎、疑似结核性脑膜炎以及非结核性脑膜炎患者的脑脊液标本进行检测,并对检测结果进行比较分析。结果涂片法共检出10例阳性,其中结核性脑膜炎7例(70.00%),疑似结核性脑膜炎3例(30.00%);RT-PCR法共检出46例阳性,其中结核性脑膜炎31例(67.39%),疑似结核性脑膜炎15例(32.61%)。对结核性脑膜炎患者检测,涂片法阳性率(12.28%)低于RT-PCR法阳性率 ...
杨柳   +7 more
doaj  

Combating infections under siege: Healthcare challenges amidst the military assault in Gaza

open access: yesWorld Medical &Health Policy, Volume 17, Issue 1, Page 188-213, March 2025.
Abstract The ongoing Israeli military assault on Gaza has caused a devastating collapse of healthcare infrastructure, resulting in an unprecedented surge in infectious diseases. The destruction of sanitation systems, restrictions on medical supplies, and displacement of civilians have created an environment conducive to the rapid spread of waterborne ...
Bilal Irfan   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

无乳链球菌致儿童细菌性脑膜炎抗感染实践 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
目的分析药师参与的无乳链球菌致儿童细菌性脑膜炎的治疗实例,促进抗感染药物在细菌性脑膜炎的合理使用及探讨全敏感无乳链球菌抗感染治疗不佳情况下的药学思维。方法药师参与无乳链球菌致儿童细菌性脑膜炎病例治疗,对全敏感无乳链球菌抗感染治疗不佳原因进行剖析总结。结果药师对部分抗感染方案给出建议获得采纳后治疗取得进展,针对国内耐药情况对细菌性脑膜炎的经验治疗方案建议采用美罗培南联合万古霉素;对万古霉素进行血药浓度监测并在浓度指导下进行剂量调整 ...
周佳, 颜志文, 陈叶莉
core  

抗N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体脑炎的研究进展

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2016
抗N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体(anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis,NMDAR)脑炎,即抗NMDAR脑炎,是一种抗体介导的脑炎,属于边缘性脑炎的一种常见类型。边缘性脑炎(1imbic encephalitis,LE),首先由Corsellis等[1]提出,是一种亚急性起病的以短时记忆丧失、精神障碍、痫性发作为主要表现的炎症性脑病,主要累及边缘系统 ...
高丰, 张雷, 闫伟
doaj  

Topical and transdermal botanical formulations of the Chinese pharmacopoeia—A review

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, Volume 38, Issue 9, Page 4716-4735, September 2024.
Abstract In pharmaceutics, ingredients are classified as active ingredients and excipients. In topical/transdermal phytomedicines, an ingredient may serve both functions. Published information on these dual‐purpose ingredients and their pharmacological relevance is limited.
Jingyi Gu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

儿童脑膜炎患者血清降钙素原水平与血C-反应蛋白的关系研究

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2015
目的探讨儿童脑膜炎患者血清降钙素原(PCT)水平的变化及其与C-反应蛋白(CRP)的关系。方法检测44例脑膜炎患儿血清PCT水平,其中化脓性脑膜炎患儿12例,病毒性脑膜炎患儿32例,同时测定其血CRP、白细胞(WBC)及脑脊液相关指标[蛋白、WBC、氯化物及葡萄糖],并做统计学分析。结果化脓性脑膜炎组血清PCT水平为(9.30±20.47)μg/L,明显高于病毒性脑膜炎组[(0.37±0.27)μg/L ...
武静, 于瑞杰
doaj  

A pilot study of antimicrobial effects and ototoxicity of a Norway spruce (Picea abies) resin‐based canine otic rinse product

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 35, Issue 3, Page 325-336, June 2024.
Background – Norway spruce (Picea abies) resin‐based products are used in human medicine. A resin‐based otic rinse also could be useful in supportive care of canine otitis externa (COE), yet information on its antimicrobial effect against canine pathogens or ototoxicity is lacking.
Elina Aimo‐Koivisto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

脑脊液sIL-2R、IL-8检测在小儿中枢神经系统感染鉴别诊断中的意义 附视频

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2000
目的探讨可溶性白细胞介素一2受体(sIL-2R)和白细胞介素一8(IL-8)在小儿不同病因中枢神经系统(CNS)感染急性期脑脊液(CSF)中的变化规律。方法采用双抗体夹心ELISA法检测了21例结核性脑膜炎结脑、15例化脓性脑膜炎(化脑)和20例病毒性脑膜炎患儿急性期CSF中sIL-2R和IL-8。结果结脑、化脑及病毒性脑膜炎急性期CSF中sIL-2R水平分别为(350±81.2)U/ml,(174.5±50.1)U/ml和(80.1±21.77)U/ml,均明显高于正常对照组(27.37±12.19 ...
朱彦瑄   +5 more
doaj  

脑室外引流治疗脑室出血 [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
1985-1992年,作者收治脑室出血35例。单纯脑室出血6例,脑实质出血破入脑室29例。一侧或二侧脑室出血22例,二侧脑室合并三脑室或三、四脑室出血13例。出血原因:高血压25例,动静脉畸形4例,脑血管瘤1例,原因不明5例。依脑室出血范围及血肿量多少采用单侧或双侧钻孔引流。引流时间2-25d。引流量60-380ml/d。经治疗存活22例,恢复原来工作或生活自理8例,生活半自理12例,在死亡13例中,术后合并肺炎、上消化道大出血9例。临床研究结果提示 ...

core  

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